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Jurnal Pendidikan Dirgantara
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30890322     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Pendidikan Dirgantara, adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia, Jurnal ini mengkaji pendidikan dalam industri dirgantara, fokus pada pengembangan keterampilan teknis dan teknologi. Setiap edisi membahas kurikulum, metode pengajaran inovatif, riset teknologi penerbangan, dan aplikasi praktis di industri. Artikel-artikelnya mencakup penelitian empiris, studi kasus, ulasan literatur, dan tinjauan teoritis untuk memahami hubungan erat antara pendidikan dirgantara dengan inovasi teknologi. Jurnal ini relevan bagi akademisi, peneliti, praktisi pendidikan, dan profesional di industri dirgantara. Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 101 Documents
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Konstruksi dan Ornamen pada Alat Musik Tradisional Calong di Sulawesi Barat : Kajian Estetika dan Simbolisme Ariena Millatie; Salwa Amanda Syakib; Fadyah Nurfadriza; Salwa Al Qorni; Pratama Ilham Abduh Putra; Syairul Bahar; Farkhan Abdurochim Alfarauq
Jurnal Pendidikan Dirgantara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November : Jurnal Pendidikan Dirgantara
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jupendir.v2i4.799

Abstract

The Calong traditional musical instrument from West Sulawesi is a cultural heritage of the Mandar people, possessing strong artistic and symbolic value. However, documentation of the instrument's construction and ornamentation remains limited. This study aims to identify the Calong's construction, analyze the variety of ornaments used, and uncover the aesthetic meaning and symbolism inherent in the instrument. The research method used was descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including direct observation, documentation, interviews with craftsmen and artists, and a visit to the West Sulawesi Pavilion at the TMII (Indonesian Museum of Traditional Art) as a comparative source for cultural representation. The results indicate that the Calong's construction utilizes specific bamboo selection and splitting techniques, which influence its resonance quality. The ornamentation reflects symbols of the relationship between humans and nature, ancestors, and the Mandar people's philosophy of life. Aesthetically, the combination of form, texture, and motifs creates a distinctive visual character while strengthening its musical identity. The study's conclusions confirm that the Calong is not only a musical instrument but also a cultural artifact with aesthetic and symbolic value that is important to preserve through education, cultural awareness, and ongoing documentation.

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