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Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 29624452     EISSN : 29624037     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Education
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora, adalah jurnal studi ilmu-ilmu Sosial humaniora dan pendidikan yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk linguistik, sastra, filsafat, psikologi, hukum, pendidikan, sosial dan studi budaya. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan menerima makalah dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Maret, Juni September dan Desember)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 686 Documents
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Keadilan Prosedural dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Perkara Perdata (Analisis Yuridis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 555 PK/Pdt/2023) Reynold Simandjuntak; Claudio Junior Willem Rambing
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7481

Abstract

Judicial review (PK) in the Indonesian legal system often presents a tug-of-war between the principles of procedural justice and legal certainty, particularly following the expansion of the scope of judicial review through various regulations and court procedures. This article specifically examines Supreme Court (MA) Decision Number 555 PK/Pdt/2023 as a case study to assess the extent to which the Supreme Court is able to balance these two principles in civil court practice. Using a juridical-normative approach and analyzing empirical data, this article finds that while judicial review functions as a corrector of judicial errors to achieve substantive justice, its application must still be strictly limited by clear formal and material standards to maintain stability and legal certainty in the judicial system. This study recommends strengthening guidelines for evaluating new evidence and reforming judicial review mechanisms that are more adaptive to modern legal developments, so that justice and legal certainty can coexist in Indonesian judicial practice.
Informasi Elektronik Sebagai Alat Bukti dalam Perkara Perdata di Pengadilan Agnes Sesilia Manasa; Wenly R. J. Lolong; Hendrasari B. R. Rawung
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7482

Abstract

Evidence plays an important role in evidence in the settlement of cases in court proceedings in civil cases. In civil law and litigation, evidence is very important because civil procedural law seeks formal truth only based on the evidence submitted by the parties in litigation in court. With technological advances, it also affects the applicable legal order, one of which is the addition of evidence, namely electronic evidence such as electronic information and electronic documents. The Civil Code even in its acar law book does not clearly regulate this electronic evidence, the regulation of electronic evidence is clearly regulated in the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (ITE). So that there are still many questions about the position and strength of electronic evidence in the settlement of cases in court such as civil cases.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas Mental dalam Pemilihan Umum Evanglis A. L. Tompoliu; Wenly R. J. Lolong; Merry L. Kumajas
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7483

Abstract

This study examines legal protection for persons with mental disabilities in general elections as part of efforts to guarantee their equal political rights. Although these rights are guaranteed in the constitution and various regulations, obstacles remain in the implementation of inclusive election policies. Various obstacles, such as limited access to election information, lack of supporting facilities at polling stations, and inherent social stigma, often hinder the participation of persons with mental disabilities in the democratic process. The approach used in this study is normative juridical, analyzing laws and regulations and examining field practices. The results indicate that despite clear legal protection, its implementation remains far from ideal due to various technical and social barriers. Furthermore, violations of voting rights for persons with mental disabilities are still encountered. To address these issues, the study recommends a more inclusive election system, increasing the capacity of election officials to handle voters with disabilities, and providing more effective support mechanisms.
Optimalisasi Peran Bawaslu Provinsi Terkait Pencegahan Politik Uang dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Eka Rika Tumading; Wenly R. J. Lolong
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7484

Abstract

The Elections Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) is a supervisory body tasked with overseeing the practice of money politics during regional head elections. This study examines the authority and oversight mechanisms implemented by Bawaslu in addressing ongoing money politics. Based on the Regional Election Law, Bawaslu has a clear mandate to prevent and verify money politics violations. This law authorizes the election supervisory body to conduct oversight during the campaign and voting period and to impose sanctions on perpetrators of money politics. There is a lack of awareness among the public and regional head candidates regarding the dangers of money politics, which can undermine the democratic order. Therefore, Bawaslu must further tighten its oversight based on statutory regulations to prevent this practice.
Tinjauan Yuridis Perkosaan dalam Perkawinan (Marital Rape) Menurut Hukum Positif Indonesia Mitchell Elieser Tumengkol; Yoan Barbara Runtunuwu; Hendrasari Brafely Rivan Rawung
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7485

Abstract

Marital rape is a form of sexual violence that remains a controversial issue in Indonesia. The traditional view that considers sexual relations within marriage as a wife's obligation has hampered the recognition and enforcement of marital rape cases. This study aims to analyze the recognition and regulation of marital rape in Indonesian positive law and to identify the main factors that cause these cases. The research method used is normative legal research with a descriptive analytical approach, which focuses on the analysis of relevant laws and legal theories. The results of the study indicate that the regulation of rape in national law still experiences inconsistencies. The old Criminal Code (KUHP) does not recognize marital rape as a crime, while new recognition appears in Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (PKDRT Law) and Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence (TPKS Law). However, the provisions in the PKDRT Law that make marital rape a complaint-based offense still hinder victims in obtaining justice. The 2023 Criminal Code (KUHP) has included marital rape as a crime, but retains its complaint-based nature, indicating weak legal protection for victims. The main factors contributing to marital rape include power imbalances within the household, the wife's economic dependence on her husband, a patriarchal culture that assumes the husband has absolute rights over his wife's body, and a lack of legal awareness and protection mechanisms for victims.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Penjual terhadap Barang yang Rusak dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online Cicilia Presy Kolantung; Wenly R. J. Lolong; Merry Lenda Kumajas
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7486

Abstract

The development of digital technology has driven the rapid growth of online buying and selling transactions. However, this phenomenon also increases risks for consumers, particularly regarding the receipt of damaged goods or goods that do not meet promised specifications. This study aims to analyze sellers' legal liability for damaged goods in online buying and selling transactions under the Indonesian Consumer Protection Law. Under applicable regulations, sellers are obligated to provide compensation, restitution, or return goods if a product defect is proven to be not due to consumer negligence. The principles of prudence and transparency in digital transactions are crucial aspects that businesses must adhere to to maintain consumer trust and prevent detrimental trade practices. Furthermore, this study also discusses the procedures for returning damaged goods in online buying and selling transactions in Indonesia. Applicable laws regulate complaint and dispute resolution mechanisms that allow consumers to claim their rights, either through consumer dispute resolution channels or through litigation, if necessary. Challenges frequently faced by consumers include unclear return policies, additional shipping costs, and long turnaround times. Therefore, there is a need for strengthened regulations and stricter oversight of e-commerce platforms to ensure effective legal protection for consumers.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Pencurian Data Pribadi Rosel Denis Pakasi; Yoan B. Runtunuwu; Wenly R. J. Lolong
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7487

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal protection provided to victims of personal data theft in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical research method by examining laws and regulations related to legal protection for victims of personal data theft. The results indicate that legal protection for victims of personal data theft in Indonesia is regulated by Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) and Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP). However, more effective law enforcement efforts are still needed to protect victims' rights and prosecute perpetrators of personal data theft.
Peran Pondok Pesantren dalam Meningkatkan Religiusitas Masyarakat Studi Kasus Pondok Pesantren Al-Kahfi Randusari dan Pondok Qur’an Alima Ihsan Faizal; Hakimuddin Salim; Mohammad Zakki Azani
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7507

Abstract

This study examines the role of Islamic boarding schools in increasing community religiosity, with case studies at Al-Kahfi Randusari Islamic Boarding School and Alima Balong Qur'an Boarding School. The purpose of this study is to describe the strategy and impact of pesantren activities on the improvement of religious values in the surrounding community. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The subjects of the study include pesantren leaders, ustadz, students, and the community in the pesantren environment. The results of the study show that the two pesantren have an important role in shaping the religious character of the community through non-formal education, habituation of daily worship such as congregational prayers and tadarus, and strengthening morals and spiritual values. In addition, various socio-religious activities such as public recitation, social services, and Islamic-based skills training have also increased the active participation of the community in religious life. These efforts have proven effective in strengthening individual and collective religious behavior, building harmonious social relationships, and fostering a strong Islamic character in society. However, this study also found a number of obstacles, including limited human and material resources, as well as challenges in inviting the community to follow guidance consistently. The implications of these findings show the importance of close collaboration between Islamic boarding schools, community leaders, and related agencies to strengthen inclusive and adaptive da'wah to social dynamics. Thus, pesantren not only function as a religious education institution, but also as a center for sustainable community development and oriented towards the formation of noble morals.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di CV. Putra Pelopor Pionir (Bohopanna) Semarang Aminah Aminah; Wulandari Wulandari
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7534

Abstract

Human resources are a strategic asset that significantly determines a company's operational effectiveness and efficiency. This study is motivated by the importance of human resource management, particularly in the aspects of work discipline and work environment, as key factors influencing employee performance. The research was conducted at CV. Putra Pelopor Pionir (Bohopanna) Semarang, a fast-growing local brand in baby and children's fashion that has expanded into international markets. Internal issues such as high absenteeism, tardiness, and inconsistent adherence to work instructions highlight the need for a thorough evaluation of the existing work conditions. This study aims to determine the extent to which work discipline and the work environment affect employee performance at Bohopanna Semarang. Using a quantitative approach and data analysis of 100 employees, the findings reveal that work discipline has a significant influence on employee performance. High levels of discipline, indicated by punctuality and compliance with rules, contribute to a stronger work ethic. In addition, the work environment also significantly affects performance, where supportive physical and social conditions enhance employee motivation and productivity. The study concludes that both independent variables—work discipline and work environment—positively and significantly contribute to employee performance, both partially and simultaneously. These findings offer practical recommendations for company management to strengthen discipline policies and improve the work environment to support organizational goals.
Dampak Game Online terhadap Akhlak Remaja di Era Digital di Desa Sidoasri Kecamatan Sumbermanjing Wetan Saiful Basori; Zainuddin Fanani
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i4.7547

Abstract

This study aims to explore the impact of online games on the moral development of adolescents in Sidoasri Village, Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency. Amid the rapid advancement of digital technology and the widespread access to smartphones and the internet, online gaming has become an integral part of daily life, including among rural youth. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this research combines literature review and field studies through observations and interviews with adolescents, parents, and teachers. The findings reveal that online gaming has dual impacts on adolescent morality. Negative effects identified include decreased adherence to social norms, increased verbal aggression, reduced social empathy, and neglect of moral responsibilities and religious obligations. On the other hand, moderate and supervised game usage shows positive outcomes such as improved critical thinking skills, teamwork, creativity, and proficiency in foreign languages and information technology. These results highlight that the impact of online games greatly depends on the type of game, frequency of use, influence of the social environment, and the level of parental and educational supervision. Therefore, a holistic and contextual character education approach is necessary, incorporating digital literacy based on moral and religious values into the lives of adolescents, especially in socially and religiously diverse areas like Sidoasri. This study recommends a collaborative effort between families, schools, communities, and the government to shape a digitally literate yet morally grounded young generation.

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