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Wanti
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jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com
Phone
+628113830302
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jurnalinfokesehatan@gmail.com
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Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Info Kesehatan
ISSN : 0216504X     EISSN : 2620536X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Jurnal Info Kesehatan with registered number ISSN 0216-504X (Print), 2620-536X (Online) is a scientific journal which managed by the Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang in cooperation with Indonesian Oral Health and Therapists Association with the MoU. The journal is registered in the CrossRef system with Digital Object Identifier (DOI) prefix 10.31965. This journal focuses on the publication of the results of scientific research related to the field of health. The published article originated from internal and external academicians Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang. This journal is published by the Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang, Indonesia. Jurnal Info Kesehatan is a periodical issue that contains research articles or research results equivalent to the results of research and thought results in the field of health, is original and has never been published before. Jurnal Info Kesehatan is expected to be a medium for delivering scientific findings and innovations in the fields of medicine, nursing, pharmacology, toxicology, pharmaceutics, public health services engaged in the field of hospital services and health center, as well as health practitioners and other institutions. Jurnal Info Kesehatan is published 4 times a year (March, June, September and December). Jurnal Info Kesehatan is a peer-reviewed journal and open-access journal focusing on health sciences. This focus includes areas and scope related to aspects of medicine, nursing, pharmacology, toxicology, pharmaceutics, and public health services. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by the Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to the peer reviewer and will go to the next selection by the Double-Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors for revision. These processes take four months for a maximum time. In each manuscript, peer reviewers will be rated from the substantial and technical aspects. The final decision of articles acceptance will be made by the Editors according to the Reviewer comments. Peer reviewer who collaborated with Jurnal Info Kesehatan is an expert in the health area and issues around it.
Articles 477 Documents
Adherence to Antiretroviral Theraphy and Associated Factors Among People Living with HIV in Surakarta Nurhayatun, Evi; Ulfia, Mila; Angelina, Tirsa
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1660

Abstract

The Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) presents a major public health challenge due to its association with high mortality and morbidity rates. Infection HIV occurs when the virus attacks the body’s immune system at a cellular level. Without treatment, this can progress to the most advanced stage, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). For people living with HIV (PLWHIV), lifelong treatment with antiretroviral (ARV) medication is necessary. This continuing therapy works to reduce the amount of virus in the blood, lowering the risk of transmission, preventing secondary infections, and improving the patient's general life quality. The success and effectiveness of ARV therapy depends on PLWHIV adherence. Poor adherence to antiretroviral therapy decreases its effectiveness and increases viral replication. Therapy adherence indicates that the patient understands the value of receiving therapy and follows the instructions. Knowledge is an important role in therapy compliance. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the VCT Polyclinic of the Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Moewardi General Hospital in Surakarta, between April and July 2024. The target population included all patients who received a positive HIV diagnosis. A total of 60 patients from this group were selected to participate using a purposive sampling strategy. Bivariate analysis was then used to investigate the relationship between variables, with the Spearmean Rank statistical test.  The study result showed that 21 patients with poor level of knowledge had low compliance (92.9%), followed by patients with intermediate level of knowledge with moderate compliance 10 (60.0%), and patients with high level of knowledge with high compliance 29 (69.4%). A statistically significant, moderately strong positive relationship (r=0.572, p < 0.001) was found between patient knowledge and adherence to ARV therapy at the VCT polyclinic of Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. This suggests that PLWHIV who receive adequately informed patients are more likely to adhere to their treatment plans. Therefore, improving patient compliance requires implementing robust educational programs and conducting further research to uncover other influencing factors.             
Phoenix Dactylifera Accelerates Duration The Active Phase of The First Stage of Labor: A Quasi Experiment Kundarti, Finta Isti; Titisari, Ira; Rahayu, Dwi Estuning; Susatia, Budi; Nurlaili, Anis
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1670

Abstract

Cases of prolonged labor in women in the world are still quite high. Inadequate uterine contractions are the main cause of complications in women's deaths worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Phoenix Dactylifera on the length of labor in the active phase of the first stage. This research was carried out through a Quasi-Experimental design Quasi-Experimental. The 60 participants were divided into 2 groups, the intervention group (30 participants) and control (30 participants) at the Kediri Regency Health Center. Sampling uses simple random sampling. The intervention group was given 70 grams of phoenix dactylifera fruit daily from 37 weeks of gestation until labor, while the control group was given standard care. The results of the Paired t-test, the average length of labor in the first stage of the active phase in the intervension group (m=90.57, SD=56.507) p-value 0.000, and the control group (m= 271.33, SD=151.361) p-value 0.100. The difference in the average of the two groups is tested using an independent t-test. The difference in mean length of labor in the first stage of the active phase posttest in the intervention vs. the control group (m=90.57, SD=56.507vs m=271.33, SD=151.361) p-value 0.000. The difference in length of labor in the first stage of the active phase in the two groups was 180.76 minutes/ (3 hours 36 minutes). The Phoenix Dactylifera can shorten duration of the active phase of labor in the first stage of labor. It is recommended for health workers to give phoenix Dactylifera at the right dose to pregnant women in the third trimester to increase stamina during pregnancy and good uterine contractions.             
Relationship between Growth and Development with Nutritional Status Profile of Children Aged 0-5 Years Candramila, Wolly; Pasaribu, Erna Cristina; Mardiyyaningsih, Asriah Nurdini; Lestari, Desriani
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1734

Abstract

Stunting remains a major concern in Indonesia, particularly in Jungkat Village, where early detection is crucial for mitigating its impact on child growth and development. While the Pre-Screening Development Questionnaire (KPSP) is commonly used to assess child development, its relationship with nutritional status remains unclear. This study is aimed to determine the nutritional status, KPSP category, and the relationship between these variables in children aged 0-5 years in Jungkat Village. A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted from June to August 2023 in Jungkat Village, Mempawah Regency. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University. A total of 400 children aged 0 to 5 years and 11 months were selected using participatory sampling. Height, weight, and KPSP scores were measured following standardized guidelines, and nutritional status was categorized based on height-for-age, weight-for-age, and BMI-for-age indices. Ordinal logistic regression was performed using R to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and KPSP scores. The prevalence of stunting was 36.3% (10.5% severely stunted, 25.8% stunted), while 5.2% had very low weight and 19.2% were underweight. BMI analysis showed 80% had values within the normal range, while 2.2% were overweight, 0.2% obese, and 2.4% severely wasted. In terms of child development, 77.75% exhibited normal development, 19.75% required reassessment, and 2.5% showed developmental deviations. However, no significant correlation was found between nutritional status and KPSP scores (p > 0.05). These findings suggest that factors beyond nutritional status, such as environmental conditions and parenting practices, may have a greater influence on child development. Thus, national nutritional standards should be adapted to local ecological and genetic characteristics to improve the effectiveness of nutritional and health interventions. Further research integrating socio-environmental factors is recommended to gain a more comprehensive understanding of child development determinants.
Probiotic Edamame Yoghurt: A Study on Sensory, Microbiological, and Physicochemical Properties of Fermentation Using Mixed Cultures Rosiana, Nita Maria; Arrifani, Nidzo Mudin
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1829

Abstract

One of the primary risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) that caused deaths is hypercholesterolemia, which can be identified by high levels of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Dietary interventions, involving the consumption of soy protein, have been indicated to be effective in reducing LDL cholesterol levels. Edamame, a kind of soybean, is a potential source of soy protein that could be processed into functional foods. The aim of the research was to evaluate the chemical and sensory properties of edamame yoghurt fermented with lactic acid bacteria and probiotic bacteria, potentially contributing to a cholesterol-lowering benefit. The research methodology was a two-factor Randomized Block Design (RBD). The edamame yoghurt was made by combining edamame juice, skim milk powder, and sugar, followed by heat (80-85 °C for 15 minutes), and cooling to 45 °C. The mixture was then inoculated with a combination of lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus) and probiotic bacteria (Bifidobacterium bifidum and Lactobacillus acidophilus). Fermentation proceeded at 37 °C for 7 hours.  The pH, total titratable acidity, lactic acid bacteria count, and soluble protein content were analysed. Sensory properties were evaluated using preference and hedonic tests. The results exhibited that the combination of bacterial cultures significantly affected (p<0.05) pH, total soluble protein, and sensory properties of the yoghurt. Bifidobacterium bifidum led to higher acidity pH (3.73-3.78), while Lactobacillus acidophilus resulted in the lowest titratable acidity (0.55-0.63%). The combination of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus improved flavor, texture, and fermentation efficiency. The yoghurt’s texture was smooth due to proteolytic activity by lactic acid bacteria. Edamame yoghurt's green color fades during fermentation, and its aroma is less favoured according to panelists, but its creamy texture and mildly acidic taste make it appealing overall.  Edamame yoghurt, a source of soy protein fermented with lactic acid and probiotic bacteria, shows potential for cholesterol reduction.
The Relationship between Prediabetes and Prehypertension with Vascular Elasticity in Medical Students Pangaribuan, Kia Iglesias; Bustamam, Nurfitri; Chairani, Aulia; Dewiastuti, Marlina
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1884

Abstract

Prediabetes and prehypertension are known to affect vascular elasticity, and the prevalence of these conditions among young adults is increasing. This study examines the relationship between prediabetes and prehypertension with vascular elasticity in medical students. The study utilized a cross-sectional design and the technique of simple random sampling, involving a total of 69 students. The research subjects' criteria were medical students aged 18–25 years who were non-smokers, did not consume alcohol, had no history of diabetes or hypertension, and were not taking medications affecting blood pressure or blood glucose levels. Vascular elasticity, blood pressure, and fasting blood glucose levels were measured using an Accelerated Photoplethysmograph Analyzer SA-3000P, a digital sphygmomanometer, and a glucometer, respectively. The findings indicated no differences in gender, BMI, age, and physical activity between the suboptimal vascular elasticity and the normal+optimal elasticity groups (p > 0.05). The Chi-square test identified significant differences in vascular elasticity between the prediabetes and normal groups (p = 0.009; PR = 1.6; CI = 1.1–2.2), the prehypertension and normal groups (p = 0.026; PR = 1.5; CI = 1.1–2.2), and the prediabetes+prehypertension and normal groups (p = 0.002; PR = 3.5; CI = 1.4–8.3). These findings indicate that prediabetes, prehypertension, or both conditions are associated with reduced vascular elasticity.
Nanoemulsion of Curcuma longa Extract Improves the Developmental Process in High Glucose-Induced Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Embryos Arista, Devi Maya; Amelia, Rizki; Khotimah, Husnul; Subandi, Subandi; Priyahita, Fatnuraini; Fathir, Nabila; Subakti, Nastyazka; Syarafina, Hafizhah Dini
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1889

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is hyperglycemia during pregnancy, which can increase oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species (ROS). This oxidative stress can adversely affect fetal developmental processes, including body length, ocular development, blood flow, and heart rate. Curcuma longa extract, containing curcumin, has been shown to possess antidiabetic and antioxidant properties. Nanoemulsions have demonstrated efficacy in enhancing the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of herbal compounds. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a nanoemulsion of Curcuma longa extract on body length, ocular apoptosis, blood flow, and heart rate in zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos exposed to high glucose concentrations. Zebrafish has many benefits as it has 70% orthologous genes with humans, high fecundity, and rapid embryogenesis. Nanoemulsions were prepared using the self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) technique. Embryos were allocated to five groups: control, 3% glucose, and 3% glucose with 1.25, 2.5, or 5 µg/mL nanoemulsion of Curcuma longa extract. The results showed that a 1.25 µg/mL nanoemulsion of Curcuma longa extract reduced phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) expression, increased body length, and mitigated developmental process disorders by decreasing ocular apoptosis and maintaining blood flow and heart rate in high glucose-induced zebrafish embryos. These findings suggest that a nanoemulsion of Curcuma longa extract may have potential therapeutic applications in managing the adverse effects of hyperglycemia on fetal development in GDM.
Development of Spray Made From Kelakai Leaves (Stenochlaena palustris) and Effectiveness in the Healing of Perineal Wounds Oktari, Ida Ayu; Wijayanti, Krisdiana; Anwar, M. Choiroel
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1919

Abstract

The prognosis or possible diagnosis in postpartum mothers with perineal suture wounds is the possibility of infection of perenium suture wounds. Kelakai leaf plants are plants that contain flavonoids, tannins, saponins, alkaloids, and tripenoids. This study aims to innovate and develop perineal wound medicine using kelakai leaf spray and analyze its effectiveness based on REEDA scale indicators (redness,edema, ecchymosis, discharge, approximation). This study uses a quantitative method with a Reseach and development approach. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling with a type of purposive sampling selecting 34 respondents, who are divided directly between the two groups. The intervention group received treatment of perineal wounds for 7 days with kelakai leaf spray and education on how to treat perineal wounds, while the control group received treatment with placebo spray and education on how to treat perineal wounds. The spray is administered four times a day with a dose of four sprays. Wound healing was measured by the REEDA Scale on days 3, 5, and 7. A tool to measure hb levels with digital hb, to measure protein intake, calorie intake, and fe intake using food recall. Data analysis includes Friedman and Mann Whitney as well as Stratification. The results showed that there was a difference in the average healing of perineal wounds at the observation time between the intervention group and the control group (p=0.000). On average, the difference in perineal wound healing using the REEDA scale showed a significant difference between the intervention group and the control group (p=0.000). A value of 3.2 is considered a relatively large measure of effect. The irritation test obtained results that did not cause irritation, In conclusion, the developed Kelakai leaf spray was effective in helping to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds, as evidenced by the difference in the mean healing time of perineal wounds with the SIGINFIC REEDA scale in postpartum mothers in the intervention group compared to the control group (p=0.000).
Filtration Tube Model Utilizing Coconut Husk for Domestic Wastewater Treatment: Oil Removal Method Hajimi, Hajimi; Adib, Moh; Chitra, Fara; Asmadi, Asmadi
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1976

Abstract

The presence of oil and fat in household wastewater is a significant water pollutant, as it is typically disposed of without prior treatment. Coconut husks are a promising material that can be used as a filter medium. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of coconut fiber filtration in the treatment of domestic wastewater. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-tests but no control group. Wastewater was passed through tubs filled with coconut husk. Three different filtration tub models were tested: Model A single baffle, Model B with three baffles, and Model C with no baffle. Oil content was monitored on the 3rd, 7th, 14th, 21st, and 28th days in milligrams per liter. A Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test was conducted to compare the results of oil content reduction between filter models. The results revealed significant differences in the mean oil content reduction among the various tub models. The percentage of oil reduction reaches 95-99%. Furthermore, the Mann-Whitney test showed no significant difference between Models A and C. However, considerable differences were identified between Models A and C, as well as between Models B and C. In conclusion, this study provides evidence of the effectiveness of coconut husk filters in reducing oil levels, with nearly the maximum observed reduction achieved by the 28th day. Additionally, it is recommended to explore the long-term sustainability and potential applications of coconut husk filters in various oil removal scenarios.
Socio-demographic Characteristics of Delivery by Caesarean Section of the Vietnamese Population: A Cross-sectional study Siantar, Rupdi Lumban; Rostianingsih, Dewi; Pangaribuan, Maslan; Linh, Nguyễn Hoàng Thuỳ; Maretalinia, Maretalinia
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.1997

Abstract

The rising trend of caesarean deliveries in Vietnam, influenced by various social and demographic factors, has raised public health policy concerns as many procedures are performed without clear medical indications. This study seeks to explore the relationship between socio-demographic factors and the likelihood of caesarean section deliveries within the Vietnamese population. This study employed a cross-sectional design using data from the Vietnam Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 2020–2021, which utilized a two-stage stratified cluster sampling method to ensure national representativeness. The analysis focused on 1,049 women aged 15–49 who had at least one child. Data were collected through standardized questionnaires and analyzed using chi-square tests and binary logistic regression to examine associations between socio-demographic factors and caesarean section deliveries. Based on data from 1,343 Vietnamese women, this study found that 32.84% of deliveries were by caesarean section (CS). Bivariate analysis showed significant associations between CS and factors such as maternal age, education, residence, wealth, and place of delivery. However, multivariate logistic regression revealed that only maternal age, household wealth, and place of delivery remained significant predictors. Older women and those from wealthier households had higher odds of CS, while births at commune health centers were less likely to involve CS. Education level and rural residence were not independently associated with CS after adjustment.
Community Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Filariasis: Insights from Papua, Indonesia Togodly, Arius; Sinaga, Evi; Kardi, Ipa Sari; Putra, Miftah Fariz Prima
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.2010

Abstract

The rising incidence of filariasis cases necessitates heightened vigilance, particularly given the limited public awareness about this disease. This study aims to explore community knowledge and attitudes regarding filariasis in Jayawijaya Regency, Papua. Utilizing a sequential explanatory mixed-methods design, the research population comprised all household heads in Itanggen Village, Wolo District. A total of 34 household heads participated as informants, representing each family unit. Data collection employed structured questionnaires followed by in-depth interviews. Findings revealed that 3 filariasis cases was found, accounting for 38.2% (n=13) of respondents demonstrated good knowledge about filariasis, while 61.8% (n=21) showed inadequate understanding. Regarding preventive attitudes, 55.9% (n=19) exhibited positive attitudes toward filariasis prevention, whereas 44.1% (n=15) displayed less favorable attitudes. However, there was no significant relationship between community knowledge and filariasis case (p value=0.729). Also, there was no significant relationship between community attitude and filariasis incident (p value=0.830). These results highlight critical gaps in filariasis knowledge despite moderately positive preventive attitudes, suggesting the need for targeted health education interventions in this endemic region. The study provides valuable baseline data for public health planning in Papua's filariasis control programs.