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INDONESIA
Proceeding of The International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities Innovation
ISSN : 30895154     EISSN : 30898250     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70062/icsshi
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities Innovation, Its a collection of scientific papers or articles that have been presented at the National Research Conference which is held regularly every year by the Association of Indonesian Social Science Researchers and Teachers. The topic of the paper published in the Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities Innovation, namely: (a). Social Sciences, (b). Political Science, (c). Humanities, (d). Other relevant fields and published twice a year (June and December).
Articles 42 Documents
Bureaucratic Reform and Political Elite Behavior Change: The Impact of Merit System on Political Patronage in Regional Government Abd Haris; Hermansyah Hermansyah; Kiki Rasmala Sani; Suardi Mukhlis
Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities Innovation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Humani
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/icsshi.v2i1.65

Abstract

This study examines the impact of bureaucratic reform through merit system implementation on political elite behavior and patronage politics practices in regional government. Using a mixed-method approach combining quantitative analysis of 150 regional governments and qualitative case studies in five provinces during 2019-2024, this research investigates how civil service recruitment reforms influence transactional political practices. The study employs New Public Management theory, political patronage theory, and institutional change theory to analyze the transformation of elite behavior. Results indicate that merit system implementation significantly reduces political patronage practices (β = -0.627, p < 0.001), with stronger effects in regions with higher institutional capacity and civil society oversight. However, political elites adapt by shifting patronage mechanisms from recruitment to procurement and project allocation. The study reveals that successful bureaucratic reform requires simultaneous strengthening of transparency mechanisms, political accountability, and civil society participation. These findings contribute to understanding the complex relationship between administrative reform and political behavior change in decentralized governance systems.
Implementation of Community Economic Empowerment Program on the Coast of Samber Village, Yendidori District, Biak Numfor Regency Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Febby Yul Yawan; Asmadianto Asmadianto; Edyanto Edyanto
Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities Innovation Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Humani
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/icsshi.v2i1.68

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of the Community Economic Empowerment Program in the coastal area of Samber Village, Yendidori District, Biak Numfor Regency through the Kalamo Program (Modern Fishermen's Village). The approach used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study show that the implementation of the Kalamo Program has had a positive impact on the coastal community of Samber Village. In terms of improving skills and institutional access, it can be seen that there is training and the formation of cooperatives, although the management still needs to be improved. In terms of natural resource management, some communities have begun to implement more environmentally friendly fishing practices. Meanwhile, the improvement of the quality of life of the community can be seen from the increase in income and the emergence of new business opportunities, although it is not evenly distributed among all fishermen groups. Overall, the implementation of this program has been running, but it is not fully optimal. Further efforts are needed to strengthen institutional capacity, equitable program distribution, and increase socialization so that the empowerment goals can be achieved comprehensively.