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Brilliant International Journal of Management and Tourism
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 2810076X     EISSN : 28278380     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/bijmt.v4i2
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
BIJMT : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism is published three times a year, in February, June and October by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen. This journal is SINTA 5 accredited (Decree of the Director General of Higher Education, Research and Technology Number 10/C/C3/DT.05.00/2025 dated March 21, 2025 concerning the Accreditation Rating of Scientific Journals for Period I of 2025) starting from Volume 2 Number 2 of 2022 to Volume 7 Number 1 of 2027. BIJMT aims to: Promote the latest research results on Management and/or Entrepreneurship. Only publish the results of Management research (such as Marketing Management, Financial Management, HR Management, Operations/Production Management, Business Management, etc.) and or Entrepreneurship as knowledge development. BIJMT welcomes papers with the above objectives and scope. The editor decides the paper to be published in BIJMT after being reviewed by an appointed reviewer (double blind review). Authors will be notified of reviewers comments and suggestions
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 182 Documents
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Analysis of the Effect of Human Development Index, Poverty, and Islamic Philanthropy on Economic Growth: An Empirical Study in Aceh Province Muhammad Yusuf Harahap; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Nurma Sari; Mira Chairani; Zulfa Khairina Batubara; Susi Herawati
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.4732

Abstract

Inclusive economic growth is a key priority in regional development, particularly in areas that adopt an Islamic economic system, such as the City of Banda Aceh. However, challenges such as persistent poverty and the suboptimal utilisation of Islamic philanthropy continue to hinder the strengthening of regional economic performance. This study aims to examine the effects of the Human Development Index (HDI), poverty rate, and zakat/infaq/sedekah (ZIS) on the economic growth of Banda Aceh from 2015 to 2024. A quantitative approach was employed, using a time series linear regression model. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), Baitul Mal Aceh, and other official sources. The findings reveal that HDI has a positive and statistically significant effect on economic growth. In contrast, poverty and ZIS do not have a significant individual impact. Nevertheless, the model demonstrates strong explanatory power, with a significance level of 0.002. These results suggest that improving human capital through HDI is a critical driver of economic growth. Accordingly, development policies in Banda Aceh should prioritise investment in education and health sectors, alongside the expansion of productive zakat programmes, to foster sustainable economic growth rooted in Islamic values.
Sharia Maqashid Review of an Additional Cost of 10% (PB1 tax) to Consumers by Culinary Business Owners : (Study Case of Restaurant&Cafe Medan City and Meulaboh-Aceh Barat) Andri Soemitra; Susi Herawati; M. Shabri Abd. Majid
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.4739

Abstract

This study analyzed the Kuliners business (restaurant and cafe) of West Aceh City of Meulaboh Aceh with a comparison of Medan City Regional Regulations that bestowed an additional 10% (PB1) cost of the total purchases to the Kuliners visitors by the Kuliners business owner imposed by the Medan City Regional Regulation, it should reconstruct the application of the restaurant tax rules by moving the Islamic economy principles. In this study using service costs variables, the basis of tax use and PB consumption tax 1 (10%). The results of this study indicate that, the implementation of an additional 10% cost (PB I) by the culinary business owner of restaurants or cafes has not used ethics and morals in the perspective of sharia maqashid, and is expected to refer to the principles of Islamic economics, so that the realization of sharia maqashid as a foundation in the economy for regional income for the continuation of economic development. This study uses the moderated regression analysis approach and with field information data collection techniques and literature study analysis.
The Influence of Consistent Social Media Communication on Brand Awareness of Ignos Studio's MSMEs I . D. G. Aristana; I K. W. D. Prayana; N. M. Sudianti; L. P. R. A. Ratnaningrum; N. W. A. D. Pratiwi
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.4922

Abstract

Digital transformation has reshaped how Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) communicate with consumers, especially through social media. This study aims to examine the influence of social media communication consistency on brand awareness at Ignos Studio, a photography-based MSME using Instagram. The core issue is the lack of consistency in visual identity, verbal style, and posting frequency, which may hinder brand awareness development. A quantitative correlational survey was conducted involving 120 active followers of @ignos.studio on Instagram. Brand awareness was measured through brand recognition, recall, and top-of-mind awareness. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression via SPSS version 31. The findings show that social media communication consistency significantly influences brand awareness (R² = 0.719). Partially, visual and frequency consistency have a significant positive effect, while verbal consistency has no significant effect. These results support the theoretical foundation of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC), highlighting the importance of cohesive visual identity and consistent rhythm in reinforcing brand memory. This study offers practical implications for MSMEs to develop structured and consistent social media strategies to enhance sustainable brand awareness.
Enhancing Hospitality Service Management and Financial Literacy for Sustainable Tourism Development : Evidence from Malaysia’s Local Destination Operators Pamungkas, Imang Dapit; Rahayu, Emik; Izza Ulumuddin Ahmad Asshofi; Noviastuti, Nina; Ibrahim, Mohd Hairulnizam
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.4961

Abstract

In the increasingly competitive tourism landscape, many local operators in Malaysia face challenges in maintaining service quality and managing their businesses sustainably. The objective of this study is to investigate how training in hospitality service management and financial literacy can enhance the long-term sustainability of local tourism businesses. This study aims to examine the impact of hospitality service management and financial literacy training on the business sustainability of local tourism operators. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 120 small-scale tourism entrepreneurs in East Malaysia through structured questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that both hospitality service management and financial literacy have a positive and significant effect on business sustainability. Moreover, the integrated implementation of both trainings produces a stronger impact than each intervention individually. These findings support the SERVQUAL Model, Human Capital Theory, and Empowerment Theory, highlighting that knowledge-based capacity building is crucial for improving operational performance and economic resilience in the tourism sector. The study recommends that policymakers and universities adopt integrated training modules that combine service and financial competencies to empower tourism-based microenterprises and foster inclusive, sustainable development.
The Implementation of the ISPS Code in Indonesian Ports and its Impact on National Income Ramadhan Hasri Harahap
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.5163

Abstract

This study aims to measure and analyze: (i) the impact of government policies on the implementation of the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code in ports on state revenue; and (ii) stakeholder expectations regarding the implementation of the ISPS Code in Indonesian ports. The research method used is a mixed methods approach, consisting of a quantitative approach using the 2021 Indonesian Input-Output Table and a qualitative approach through data analysis using NVivo software. Quantitative data was used to calculate the macroeconomic impact of ISPS Code implementation, while qualitative data was obtained from in-depth interviews with various stakeholders such as port authorities, terminal operators, shipping companies, and relevant government agencies. The results show that the implementation of the ISPS Code in Indonesian ports has made a positive contribution to the national economy. Quantitatively, there was an increase in macroeconomic indicators, including an increase in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 0.003%, worker income of 0.00003%, revenue from taxes minus product subsidies of 0.017%, and revenue from taxes on production subsidies of 0.002%. This improvement reflects the strategic role of the ISPS Code in strengthening port security, the smooth flow of goods, and the trust of international trading partners. Qualitatively, this study reveals that stakeholders' expectations regarding the implementation of the ISPS Code include the need for the government to address existing obstacles. These obstacles include the persistence of ports that comply with the ISPS Code administratively but not yet meet operational standards, weak coordination and synergy between institutions, the suboptimal role of port authorities, limited human resources, convoluted bureaucracy, and minimal use of advanced technology. This study recommends strengthening regulations, increasing human resource capacity, simplifying bureaucratic procedures, and adopting advanced technology to support the effective implementation of the ISPS Code in Indonesia.
The Relationship between Corporate Governance, Profitability, and Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Firm Value in the Mining Sector Rusdiah Hasanuddin
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v3i3.5187

Abstract

The mining sector faces increasing pressure to demonstrate sustainable business practices and environmental responsibility. Corporate governance, profitability, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure have emerged as critical factors influencing firm value, particularly in environmentally sensitive industries. This study aims to examine the relationship between corporate governance, profitability, and corporate social responsibility disclosure on firm value in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This quantitative study employed panel data analysis using a sample of 38 mining companies listed on IDX during 2018-2022, resulting in 190 firm-year observations. Firm value was measured using Tobin's Q ratio, while independent variables included board independence, audit committee effectiveness, return on assets (ROA), and CSR disclosure index. Multiple regression analysis with random effects was used to test the hypotheses. The findings indicate that corporate governance has a significant positive effect on firm value, with board independence (β = 0.247, p < 0.05) and audit committee effectiveness (β = 0.189, p < 0.05) both enhancing firm value. Profitability shows a strong positive effect (β = 0.412, p < 0.01), while CSR disclosure demonstrates a significant positive relationship with firm value (β = 0.234, p < 0.05). The model explains 71.3% of the variance in firm value (R² = 0.713). Corporate governance mechanisms, profitability, and CSR disclosure significantly enhance firm value in the mining sector. Companies should focus on strengthening governance structures, maintaining profitability, and expanding CSR activities to maximize shareholder value.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Earnings Management Practices in Banking Companies: An Empirical Study in Indonesia Period 2019-2023 Rusdiah Hasanuddin
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v3i2.5188

Abstract

Earnings management practices in the banking sector have gained significant attention following various financial scandals and regulatory changes. The banking industry's unique characteristics, including regulatory requirements and stakeholder expectations, create specific incentives for earnings management behaviors. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence earnings management practices in Indonesian banking companies during the period 2019-2023, focusing on firm-specific characteristics, corporate governance mechanisms, and regulatory factors. This quantitative study employed panel data analysis using a sample of 45 commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over a five-year period (2019-2023), resulting in 225 firm-year observations. Earnings management was measured using the Modified Jones Model, while independent variables included bank size, profitability, capital adequacy, board independence, audit quality, and regulatory pressure. Panel data regression with fixed effects was employed for hypothesis testing. The findings reveal that bank size has a significant negative effect on earnings management (β = -0.234, p < 0.05), while profitability shows a significant positive effect (β = 0.312, p < 0.01). Capital adequacy ratio negatively influences earnings management (β = -0.187, p < 0.05). Board independence demonstrates a significant negative effect (β = -0.298, p < 0.01), and audit quality by Big 4 auditors reduces earnings management practices (β = -0.156, p < 0.05). The model explains 64.2% of the variance in earnings management practices (R² = 0.642). Bank-specific characteristics and corporate governance mechanisms significantly influence earnings management practices in Indonesian banking companies. Larger banks with stronger governance structures and higher capital adequacy tend to engage less in earnings management activities.
Understanding Online Purchase Decisions : The Role of the Bandwagon Effect, Lifestyle, and Digital Payments Awalul Khairi; Zainal A Haris; Rina Mariana; Dimas Perdana Oskar
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.5193

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of online purchase decisions by examining the influence of the bandwagon effect, lifestyle, and digital payment usage among urban consumers aged 18–40 in Padang City, Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 170 respondents through a structured questionnaire and analyzed with multiple linear regression. Descriptive analysis revealed high average scores for all variables, indicating a generally positive perception among respondents. Regression results showed that the three variables jointly explain 73.7% of the variance in online purchasing behavior. Furthermore, all three predictors—bandwagon effect, lifestyle, and digital payments—exerted significant partial effects, with digital payment being the strongest contributor. The bandwagon effect emerged as a powerful social driver, suggesting that peer influence and perceived popularity of products significantly encourage individuals to engage in similar purchasing patterns. Lifestyle, reflecting personal values, interests, and routines, was also found to meaningfully affect consumer choices, highlighting that purchasing decisions are often aligned with self-identity and aspirational living standards. Digital payment usage demonstrated the most substantial impact, emphasizing the importance of transaction speed, ease, and security in fostering online shopping adoption. These findings indicate that modern online consumer behavior is not solely the result of individual preferences but is shaped by a complex interplay of social influence, lifestyle aspirations, and technological convenience. The results hold practical implications for e-commerce platforms, which can leverage social proof strategies, lifestyle-oriented marketing content, and seamless payment integrations to enhance consumer engagement and conversion rates. Marketers are encouraged to design campaigns that blend social validation cues, targeted lifestyle messaging, and promotions tied to preferred payment methods to maximize market penetration. This study contributes to the growing literature on digital commerce by illustrating how psychological, sociocultural, and technological factors converge to influence purchasing intentions in emerging markets
The Role of Consumer Trust in Sustainability in Increasing Interest in Purchasing Environmentally Friendly Products Ernawati Ernawati; Lutfi Kausar Rahman; Erna Susanti; Anatia Agusti; Annisa Desty Puspatriani
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.5194

Abstract

This study explores the role of consumer trust in sustainability as a key factor influencing interest in purchasing environmentally friendly products. Despite increasing environmental awareness, many consumers remain hesitant to take action due to skepticism, perceived risk, and uncertainty about product authenticity. A systematic review of international literature (2020–2025) identifies five core trust dimensions: integrity, transparency, credibility, behavioral consistency, and long-term commitment. These dimensions shape consumers’ evaluations of green product claims and influence their willingness to engage in sustainable consumption. To explain the psychological mechanisms at work, the study integrates multiple theoretical perspectives: the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) emphasizes attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived control; Trust Theory explains how reliability and honesty reduce perceived risks; Signaling Theory clarifies how credible environmental communication influences consumer belief; and the Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) Theory connects personal values to pro-environmental actions. By synthesizing these frameworks, the analysis positions trust not merely as a mediating factor but as a foundational driver that enables the translation of positive environmental attitudes into actual green purchasing behavior. The findings underscore that businesses must move beyond superficial eco-friendly messaging to implement verifiable and consistent sustainability practices. This includes transparent reporting, third-party certification, and active stakeholder engagement. Policymakers also have a critical role in regulating misleading environmental claims and enforcing penalties for greenwashing, thereby protecting consumers and ensuring fair competition. Strengthening trust through these measures can help close the persistent gap between pro-environmental intentions and real-world purchasing actions. Overall, this study provides actionable insights for marketers, sustainability strategists, and regulators, highlighting that consumer trust is the cornerstone of sustainable market transformation. By cultivating trust, stakeholders can encourage environmentally responsible behavior at scale and contribute to long-term ecological well-being.
Analysis of Attractions, Amenities, and Accessibility as Competitiveness Factors of Umbul Sidomukti Semarang Tourist Destination Based on Google Reviews Herman Novry Kristiansen Paninggiran; Dinar Anggit Wicaksana
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v4i1.5222

Abstract

This study aims to analyze tourist perceptions of the aspects of attraction, amenities, and accessibility at the Umbul Sidomukti tourist destination in Semarang, based on Google reviews from 2020 to 2023. A descriptive qualitative method was used, employing thematic analysis applied to 150 purposively selected reviews. The findings highlight that the most positive feedback was related to the attractions, particularly the natural panoramas, cool atmosphere, and adventure rides. Tourists appreciated the scenic beauty of the location and the opportunities for outdoor activities, which contributed to a satisfying experience at the destination. However, amenities such as toilet facilities, parking areas, and food stalls received more neutral to negative responses. Tourists expressed dissatisfaction with the cleanliness and maintenance of toilets, as well as the limited options for food stalls. These issues were seen as barriers to providing a complete and comfortable experience for visitors. Furthermore, accessibility emerged as the most critically assessed aspect, with numerous complaints about narrow, steep roads that were difficult for vehicles to navigate. Additionally, the lack of clear and sufficient directional signage was frequently mentioned, which made it challenging for tourists to find the location. The findings of this study reinforce the 3A-based destination development concept (Attraction, Amenity, Accessibility), emphasizing the need for a balanced approach in destination development. The core appeal of a destination, such as its attractions, must be complemented by well-developed supporting facilities (amenities) and ease of access. Based on these findings, the study offers strategic recommendations for local authorities and destination managers to focus on improving amenities and accessibility. By addressing these areas, it is expected that the overall tourist experience will be enhanced, leading to greater satisfaction and potentially increased visitor numbers to Umbul Sidomukti.

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