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Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah
Published by PT Saha Kreasi Indonesia
ISSN : 31096239     EISSN : 31096220     DOI : https://doi.org/10.64788/ar-rasyid
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah adalah jurnal peer-review yang bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi pertukaran pengetahuan dan ide-ide inovatif di antara para peneliti, akademisi, dan praktisi dari berbagai disiplin ilmu. Kami menerima kontribusi ilmiah dalam bentuk artikel penelitian, tinjauan pustaka, studi kasus, dan laporan teknis yang mencakup berbagai bidang keilmuan, termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: Sains dan Teknologi: Fisika, Kimia, Biologi, Matematika, Informatika, Teknik, dan Ilmu Lingkungan. Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora: Sosiologi, Antropologi, Psikologi, Ekonomi, Pendidikan, Hukum, Sejarah, dan Filsafat. Kesehatan dan Kedokteran: Kedokteran, Farmasi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Ilmu Biomedis. Bisnis dan Manajemen: Manajemen, Akuntansi, Keuangan, Pemasaran, dan Kewirausahaan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 257 Documents
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PENERAPAN METODE DISKUSI MELALUI PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN USHUL FIKIH MAHASISWA EKONOMI SYARIAH Sahid Dwi Saputra; M. Maimun Haki Al Arif; Ahmad Khoirul Mustamir
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.185

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of applying the discussion method to enhance the understanding of Islamic Economics students in learning Ushul Fiqh. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, involving classroom observations, in-depth interviews with lecturers and students, as well as documentation analysis related to the discussion-based learning process. The findings indicate that the discussion method significantly contributes to improving students’ comprehension, particularly regarding foundational Ushul Fiqh concepts such as sources of Islamic law, legal maxims, and methods of legal reasoning. Students not only became more active and confident in expressing their ideas but also demonstrated improved analytical abilities through argumentation, clarification, and collaborative inquiry. The discussion activities further enabled students to connect Ushul Fiqh theories with contemporary economic issues, resulting in more contextual and applicable understanding. Although challenges such as unequal participation and varied levels of academic readiness were identified, these issues can be effectively addressed through proper instructional facilitation. Overall, the study affirms that the discussion method is an effective, collaborative, and pedagogically relevant strategy for enhancing the quality of Ushul Fiqh learning among Islamic Economics students.
Mekanisme Inovatif dalam Membangun Budaya Kepercayaan pada Startup Teknologi Fadali Rahman; Achmarul Fajar; Aprial Trihandy; Moh Dimas Dwi Prima; Rifki Riyadi
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.186

Abstract

This study aims to analyze innovative mechanisms in building a trust-based culture within technology startups, which increasingly operate in highly dynamic, uncertain, and competitive digital environments. Trust has become a fundamental element that supports organizational stability, collaboration quality, and the continuity of innovation in startup ecosystems. Through a qualitative descriptive approach and library research method, this study synthesizes findings from previous national and international literature to explore the roles of participatory and authentic leadership, transparent communication systems, flexible and adaptive organizational structures, and the use of collaborative technologies as key mechanisms for fostering trust. The analysis reveals that these mechanisms interact synergistically in creating psychological safety, strengthening team cohesion, and enhancing accountability in digital work processes. Trust-based culture is found to significantly influence innovation capability, team performance, employee retention, and long-term organizational sustainability. The study concludes that building trust through innovative organizational mechanisms is not only a managerial strategy but also a strategic foundation for ensuring the competitiveness and resilience of technology startups in the digital era.
PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, DAN UPAH MINIMUM PROVINSI (UMP) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI PULAU SUMATERA Berliana Putri Meilani Nasution; Syaparuddin; Jaya Kusuma Edy
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.192

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the trends and the simultaneous and partial influence of Population, Economic Growth, and the Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) on the Unemployment Rate across Sumatera Island for the period 2006 to 2024. A quantitative approach was employed using panel data analysis (combining time series and cross-section data) covering 10 provinces in Sumatera Island. Secondary data was sourced from the official publications of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Based on the Chow and Hausman test results, the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was selected as the appropriate estimation model. The F-test results indicate that Population, Economic Growth, and UMP simultaneously have a significant influence on the Unemployment Rate in Sumatera Island. The t-test (partial) revealed the following findings: (1) Population was found to have a negative and significant effect on the Unemployment Rate, suggesting that population growth alleviates pressure on the labor market. (2) Economic Growth had a negative and significant effect on the Unemployment Rate, supporting the theory that increased production absorbs more labor. (3) Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) was also found to have a negative and significant effect on the Unemployment Rate. This contradicts classical theory but is explained by the push for higher labor participation and increased regional purchasing power.
ANALISIS VALUE CHAIN KOMODITAS BUAH NANAS (Studi Kasus Desa Tangkit Baru Kecamatan Sungai Gelam di Muaro Jambi) Galuh Diva Nabina; Zulfanetti; Jaya Kusuma Edy
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.193

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the farming conditions and value chain of pineapple commodities in Bangkit Baru Village. The focus of this research includes farmer characteristics, production patterns, distribution channels, and strategies to improve the competitiveness of pineapple commodities through the value chain approach and SWOT analysis. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation involving farmers, collectors, and marketing actors. The results of the study show that most pineapple farmers in Bangkit Baru Village are male, with the majority having a senior high school (SMA) educational background. Land ownership and production outputs are fully privately owned, and farming management systems are still simple and largely depend on family labor. The average farming experience ranges from 10 to 20 years, with the dominant land area owned being 1 hectare. Production costs range from Rp1.000.000 to Rp5,000.000 per planting season, while the selling price of pineapple ranges from Rp3.500 to Rp5.000 per kilogram. The pineapple value chain shows a relatively stable marketing pattern, with established relationships between farmers, collectors, traders in local and external markets, and final consumers. However, product improvement strategies are still considered less aggressive, as there are several weaknesses that may become threats, such as rat pests and unpredictable weather conditions that hinder the production process.
DAMPAK FOMO TERHADAP KEGAGALAN INVESTASI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ANGKATAN 2025 DI UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA Laura Heliana BR Tarigan; Chellsy Mentelina BR Naibaho; Salman Sulthan Syamil; I Made Prema Arya Kusuma; Ni Kadek Intan Purnamasari; Pande Luh Sri Purwaningsih; Nathasya Tesalonica Anggraini Sibarani
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.194

Abstract

In recent years, interest in investing among young people, especially students, has increased significantly. The purpose of this study is to understand the impact of FOMO on investment failures among students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, class of 2025, at Udayana University. This study was conducted using a quantitative questionnaire method through a survey distributed to a sample group. The investment instruments used included stocks, mutual funds, and digital assets. However, the results of the study indicate that many students experience failure because they follow social media trends or FOMO. This phenomenon shows a lack of financial literacy, particularly in making investment decisions, which leads to a high risk of failure. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of financial literacy as a preventive measure to avoid failure due to FOMO in investing.
OPTIMALISASI INSTAGRAM ADS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROMOSI UMKM MELALUI KONTEN KREATIF Dewo Adji Suryo Kusumo; Muchammad Ridho Alfarizy; Ananda Tri Bagus Herwanto; M. Alfian Ramadhani
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.196

Abstract

Social media has undergone significant development since its introduction in the early 2000s. Today, social media has become an integral part of many people's daily lives, one of which is Instagram. Instagram is a social media platform founded in 2010 by Kevin Systrom. The platform continues to grow and has become one of the most popular social networks in the world. Instagram provides photo and video sharing services, which are highly relevant for digital promotion purposes, especially for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). With the increasing number of users, in 2017 Instagram released a paid advertising feature called Instagram Ads, which helps businesses promote their products more effectively. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach on the Semangkuk Kenyang MSME. The data sources consist of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct observation during the digital marketing process. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from relevant supporting documents and literature. The results of the study show that the use of Instagram Ads accompanied by creative, innovative, and high-quality visual content can enhance MSME promotion. The consistency of the content theme, balanced with high-resolution images and videos, successfully attracted consumers' attention. Based on Instagram insights data, there was an increase in profile visitors of more than 50% compared to before. This indicates that creative content strategies and the use of Instagram Ads have proven effective in increasing the visibility and success opportunities of Semangkuk Kenyang MSMEs in the digital era.
Analisis Penerapan Project Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep  Pertidaksamaan Linear Satu Variabel Rachma Cantika Damayanti; Tatang Herman; Aan Hasanah
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.197

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model in improving students' understanding of Single Variable Linear Inequalities (PtLSV) in grade VII. Low conceptual understanding is evident from students' difficulties in modeling contextual problems, choosing solution procedures, and determining solution sets. This study used a descriptive qualitative method by conducting observations at a junior high school in Bandung through worksheets and interviews with teachers and students. The results of data analysis show that there is still a lack of significant improvement in the understanding of PtLSV concepts among students in the class. PjBL proved to be ineffective because, although it encouraged active involvement, teamwork, and students' ability to apply mathematical concepts in real contexts through project completion, there were still several shortcomings in students' understanding of inequality material. Therefore, improvements are still needed in the application of PjBL, especially in learning inequalities and other mathematical materials.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PENUMPANG PT. ASDP INDONESIA FERRY (PERSERO) CABANG KUPANG Thomy Brandon Herson Welkis; Nursalam; Jim Briand Kolianan
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.198

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and evaluate the quality of service delivery provided by PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Kupang Branch at the Bolok Ferry Terminal, focusing on the five SERVQUAL dimensions: Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy. The findings indicate that the overall service quality has not yet reached an optimal level. The Tangible dimension reveals limitations in waiting-room facilities, particularly the insufficient availability of seating and ventilation equipment such as fans. The Reliability dimension is affected by inconsistencies in departure schedules, with frequent delays ranging from one to four hours. Meanwhile, although the Assurance dimension in terms of passenger safety is generally adequate, the practice of overcapacity loading on vessels poses potential risks to passenger comfort and safety. This study recommends improvements in time management, vessel capacity control, and physical facilities at the terminal in order to enhance overall service quality. The research employs a qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation.
RELASI AGAMA DAN SAINS PANDANGAN IAN G. BARBOUR (KONFLIK, INDEPENDEN, DIALOG, DAN INTEGRASI) Muhammad Saupiyani
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.199

Abstract

This article aims to explain four models of the relationship between religion and science as proposed by Ian G. Barbour: conflict, independence, dialogue, and integration. This research approach uses a literature study method by compiling various sources of literature such as books, journals, and relevant research findings as references. The study results show that the relationship between religion and science is not always contradictory; the conflict model illustrates sharp differences between the two, the independence model emphasizes the separation of domains, the dialogue model opens space for communication and cooperation, while the integration model combines both into a harmonious unity. Based on this analysis, it can be concluded that the ideal relationship between religion and science is dialogical and integrative. Their collaboration will produce knowledge that is not only intellectually advanced but also grounded in moral and spiritual values, thereby shaping human civilization.
Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pola konsumsi rumah tangga petani sayur di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi (Studi Kasus Desa Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Sungai Gelam) Agnes Lestari Simanulang; Rahma Nurjanah; Putri Intan Suri
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.201

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the socioeconomic characteristics of vegetable farmers in Muaro Jambi Regency (a case study of Mekar Jaya Village, Sungai Gelam District) and to identify and analyze the factors influencing the consumption patterns of vegetable farmer households in Muaro Jambi Regency (a case study of Mekar Jaya Village, Sungai Gelam District). The research method used in this study was a survey with a quantitative approach. Data were obtained through direct interviews with 43 vegetable farmer households at the study site. The results showed that the average age of vegetable farmers was 48 years, with the majority being male. The average land area owned by vegetable farmers was 178 m², with an average farming experience of 15 years. The average income was Rp 3,250,000 per month, with an average family size of four people. Income and number of family members positively and significantly influenced the consumption patterns of vegetable farmer households, while education had no significant effect.

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