Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studie
Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies is an academic journal published by CV Scripta Intelektual Mandiri, issued three times a year in April, August, and December. Sanitas is a peer-reviewed journal that serves as a platform for academics, researchers, practitioners, and students to publish high-quality scholarly work in the fields of health, medicine, pharmacy, and psychology. The journal accepts manuscripts written in English or Indonesian, including original research articles, literature reviews, and other relevant scientific contributions. Its scope covers a wide range of topics such as public health, clinical medicine, pharmacy, mental health, psychology, healthcare management, health policy, and medical ethics, as well as interdisciplinary studies that connect these fields. Sanitas operates under a full open-access policy, using the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), allowing readers to freely read, share, and reuse journal content with proper attribution. Furthermore, no fees are charged to authors at any stage of the publication process, including submission, peer review, and final publication (no Article Processing Charges/APC). Through this policy, Sanitas is committed to supporting inclusive, open, and accessible dissemination of scientific knowledge without financial barriers.
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85 Documents
<![CDATA[Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Smartphone dengan Perilaku Sosial Anak Usia Dini di TK Aisyiyah Ciputat-Tangerang Selatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Zahara Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Herry Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Tri Astuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/1x9wjv28
<![CDATA[The rapid advancement of digital technology has led to a significant increase in smartphone use among early childhood populations, which may potentially influence social behavior development during the critical golden age. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the duration of smartphone use and the social behavior of early childhood students at Aisyiyah Kindergarten, Ciputat–South Tangerang. This research employed a non-experimental quantitative design with a correlational approach. Data were collected using questionnaires. The study involved 48 respondents selected through a total sampling technique. The collected data were statistically analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed that most respondents were 4 years old (45.8%) and male (60.4%). The majority of children demonstrated low levels of social behavior (58.3%) and high levels of smartphone use duration (56.3%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between the duration of smartphone use and social behavior in early childhood (p-value = 0.000). Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant association between smartphone use duration and the social behavior of early childhood students at Aisyiyah Kindergarten, Ciputat–South Tangerang. ]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kepercayaan Diri dengan Prestasi Belajar pada Siswa MTs di Demak ]]>
<![CDATA[Rifkya Maulana]]>;
<![CDATA[Wigyo Susanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/rx8rct78
<![CDATA[This study aimed to examine the relationship between self-confidence and academic achievement among students of MTs in Demak. The research employed an empirical quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design involving 114 students selected through probability sampling using the Slovin formula. Self-confidence was measured using a validated Likert-scale questionnaire with high reliability (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.949), while academic achievement was obtained from documented report card averages. Univariate analysis indicated that most students had moderate levels of self-confidence and fairly good academic achievement. Bivariate analysis using Spearman Rho revealed a very strong positive correlation between self-confidence and academic achievement (r = 0.843; p < 0.05). The findings demonstrate that higher levels of self-confidence are associated with better academic outcomes. The results support psychological theories emphasizing the role of internal affective factors in learning performance and highlight the importance of strengthening students’ self-confidence to improve educational quality at the secondary Islamic school level.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kesepian dengan Insomnia pada Lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Fika Riyan Syah]]>;
<![CDATA[Moch Aspihan]]>;
<![CDATA[Iskim Lutfha]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/m6rddx02
<![CDATA[Background: Loneliness is one of the major psychosocial problems commonly experienced by elderly individuals, particularly those living in social care institutions. Prolonged loneliness may cause negative effects on mental and physical health, including sleep disturbances such as insomnia. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between loneliness and insomnia among elderly people at the Social Service Home in Semarang. Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach involving 135 elderly respondents selected using consecutive sampling. Data were collected using the UCLA Loneliness Scale and the KSPBJ-IRS questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Somers’ d test. Results: The results showed that most respondents experienced moderate levels of loneliness (51.9%) and high levels of insomnia (51.9%). The Somers’ d test indicated a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.794, indicating a strong and significant relationship between loneliness and insomnia. Conclusion: There is a strong and significant relationship between loneliness and insomnia among elderly individuals. Higher levels of loneliness are associated with higher levels of insomnia.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia yang Tinggal di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial ]]>
<![CDATA[Maya Audita Nurhayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Iskim Luthfa]]>;
<![CDATA[Moch. Aspihan]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/b8yxp165
<![CDATA[Depression is a common mental health issue among older adults, particularly those living in social care facilities due to limited social support, declining physical function, and reduced independence. These factors can adversely affect quality of life and increase the risk of physical and psychological complications. This study employed a cross-sectional design with 135 elderly respondents residing in Pucang Gading Social Care Home and Wening Wardoyo Home. A total sampling technique was used. Data were collected using demographic questionnaires, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), a chronic disease questionnaire, the Barthel Index, and the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15). Data analysis included univariate, bivariate using Spearman’s test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. Most respondents were aged 60–74 years (63.0%) and female (63.0%). Spearman’s test indicated significant correlations between social support (p=0.000) and independence (p=0.000) with depression levels. Chronic diseases showed a significant but very weak relationship (p=0.034). Multivariate analysis identified social support as the most dominant factor associated with depression (p=0.002). Conclusion social support and independence are significantly associated with depression levels among older adults living in social care homes, with social support emerging as the most influential factor]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Pemberian Posisi dan Nesting terhadap Perubahan Suhu Tubuh, Saturasi Oksigenasi dan Frekuensi Nadi pada Bayi dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Batang ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahayu Winarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/frx4m015
<![CDATA[Low birth weight (LBW) infants are at risk of physiological disorders such as hypothermia, unstable oxygen saturation, and hemodynamic disorders due to limited adaptation to the environment outside the womb. This study aims to determine the effect of positioning and nesting on changes in body temperature, oxygen saturation, and heart rate in LBW infants. The method used was a descriptive case study with a one-group pretest–posttest approach on five LBW infants treated in the Perinatology Unit of Batang Regional General Hospital. The nesting and positioning interventions were administered for three consecutive days, with each session lasting 30 minutes. Physiological parameters were measured before and after the intervention using a digital thermometer, neonatal pulse oximeter, and stethoscope. The results showed an increase in average body temperature from 35.8°C to 36.6°C, oxygen saturation from 94.8% to 98.2%, and heart rate from 130.8 to 136.8 beats per minute within normal limits. It was concluded that positioning and nesting are effective as non-pharmacological therapies to support the physiological stability of LBW infants.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Edukasi Berbasis Theory of Planned Behavior Untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pengobatan, Nutrisi, dan Pencegahan Penularan pada Pasien Tuberkulosis (Tb) Di Puskesmas Batang 2 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sulistiyoningsih, Sulistiyoningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahayu Winarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/2hf8yc88
<![CDATA[Here is the high-quality academic English version: Tuberculosis (TB) is a communicable disease that affects not only patients’ physical health but also their psychological well-being. Non-adherence to treatment, inadequate nutritional intake, and insufficient transmission-prevention behaviors remain significant challenges in TB control efforts. Education grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) is considered capable of influencing attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, thereby promoting more optimal health behavior changes. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of TPB-based education in improving treatment adherence, nutritional fulfillment, and transmission-prevention practices among TB patients at Batang 2 Primary Health Center. A case study design was employed involving five TB patients undergoing the intensive phase of treatment. The intervention consisted of four face-to-face educational sessions over a two-week period, supplemented by twice-daily SMS/WhatsApp reminders. Data were collected using adherence observation sheets, nutritional questionnaires, and TPB observation forms, and were analyzed by comparing pre- and post-intervention scores. The results demonstrated an increase in adherence scores from 5–6 to 7–9 across all respondents. TPB-based education proved effective and is recommended as a nursing strategy to support TB control in primary healthcare settings. ]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Dampak Picky Eater pada Anak Usia Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Yeni Setiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Tri Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Herry Susanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/dgv3wv31
<![CDATA[Adolescence is a developmental phase characterized by significant physical, psychological, and social changes, including the formation of eating behavior. One phenomenon that commonly emerges is picky eating, defined as a tendency to select or reject certain types of food. This behavior may persist into adolescence and potentially affects psychological, physiological, and cognitive conditions. This study aims to describe the impact of picky eating among adolescents at SMA Kesatrian 1 Semarang. This study employed a survey design with a sample of 156 adolescents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Picky Eater Scale (PES), the DASS-42, BMI and hemoglobin measurements, and the Cognitive Assessment Questionnaire (CAQ). Data analysis was conducted using univariate analysis. He findings showed that 82 respondents (52.6%) were categorized as picky eaters. Psychological impacts were most commonly found in the severe category (25.6%). Physiological impacts were indicated by mild anemia in 45 respondents (28.8%) and below-normal BMI in 55 respondents (35.5%). The most frequent cognitive impact was in the low category, recorded in 59 respondents (37.8%). Picky eating affects the psychological, physiological, and cognitive conditions of adolescents. The psychological impact is mostly categorized as severe, the physiological impact is reflected in mild anemia and below-normal BMI, and the greatest impact appears in the cognitive aspect (37.8%), with most respondents classified in the low category.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Resiliensi dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Maitsa Novia Ramandhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Setyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Erna Melastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/jtrkgr34
<![CDATA[This study examines the relationship from resilience also qualities of life among breast cancer clients undergoing chemotherapy at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Semarang. A quantitative cross-sectional design was included to 67 patients selected from accidental sample. Resilience was measured by Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale, while qualities of life was assessed using by EORTC QLQ-C30 instrument. Univariate analysis demonstrated that most patients exhibited moderate levels of resilience and quality of life. Bivariate analysis using Somers’ d revealed a strong and statistically significant also positive association from resilience then qualities of life (r = 0.629; p = 0.001). These shows indicate the higher resilience is consistently associated with better multidimensional quality of life during chemotherapy. The answers supporting the theoretical proposition that resilience functions as a central adaptive resource that modulates psychological distress, social functioning, and perceived health status. This study highlights the importance of integrating resilience-oriented psychosocial interventions into routine oncology care. Strengthening resilience is therefore essential not only for improving subjective well-being but also for optimizing comprehensive treatment outcomes in breast cancer clients undergoing long-term chemotherapy.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Health Locus of Control dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Lerep Ungaran ]]>
<![CDATA[Indarti, Indarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Iwan Ardian]]>;
<![CDATA[Nutrisia Nu'im Haiya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/3jakkd47
<![CDATA[This study examines the relationship from resilience also qualities of life among breast cancer clients undergoing chemotherapy at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Semarang. A quantitative cross-sectional design was included to 67 patients selected from accidental sample. Resilience was measured by Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale, while qualities of life was assessed using by EORTC QLQ-C30 instrument. Univariate analysis demonstrated that most patients exhibited moderate levels of resilience and quality of life. Bivariate analysis using Somers’ d revealed a strong and statistically significant also positive association from resilience then qualities of life (r = 0.629; p = 0.001). These shows indicate the higher resilience is consistently associated with better multidimensional quality of life during chemotherapy. The answers supporting the theoretical proposition that resilience functions as a central adaptive resource that modulates psychological distress, social functioning, and perceived health status. This study highlights the importance of integrating resilience-oriented psychosocial interventions into routine oncology care. Strengthening resilience is therefore essential not only for improving subjective well-being but also for optimizing comprehensive treatment outcomes in breast cancer clients undergoing long-term chemotherapy.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Slow Deep Breathing terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di Ruang Kenanga RSUD Limpung Kab Batang ]]>
<![CDATA[Soimun, Soimun]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahayu Winarti P]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2026): April: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI ]]>
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DOI: 10.65310/38apse35
<![CDATA[Background: Hypertension is a chronic disease that can increase the risk of serious complications, including heart disease and stroke. One non-pharmacological approach that can be used to manage the accompanying hypertension is the slow deep breathing technique. This technique aims to provide a relaxation effect, reduce blood pressure management, and help regulate blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the application of slow deep breathing on blood pressure in elderly hypertension patients in the Kenanga Room of Limpung Hospital Method: This study used a descriptive method with a case study approach conducted in September 2025. Data were collected through blood pressure measurements before and after the intervention, and using a blood pressure management questionnaire. The intervention was carried out for three consecutive days, with repeated administration of the slow deep breathing technique. Results: The results showed that there was a significant decrease in blood pressure after the intervention. Before the intervention, the average blood pressure of respondents was high, with the highest value of 202/116 mmHg and the lowest 148/100 mmHg. After the intervention, blood pressure decreased gradually, with an average decrease of 6-15 mmHg. Conclusion: Slow deep breathing has been shown to be effective in lowering blood pressure levels in people with hypertension. This technique can be used as a complementary therapy in the management of hypertension in patients.]]>
