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Jurnal Edukasi Elektro
ISSN : 25488252     EISSN : 25488260     DOI : -
Edukasi Elektro is a open access peer reviewed research journal that is published by Electrical Engineering Education Department - Faculty of Engineering - Yogyakarta State University. Edukasi Elektro is providing a platform for the researchers, academicians, professional, practitioners and students to impart and share knowledge in the form of high quality empirical and theoretical research papers, case studies, literature reviews and book reviews on education.
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Articles 161 Documents
Development of Color-Based Object Follower Robot Using Pixy 2 Camera and Arduino to Support Robotics Practice Learning Wahrini, Retyana
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 7, Nomor 2, 2023
Publisher : DPTE FT UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v7i2.64413

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how robot vision works and the level of media feasibility in the robotic practice course and student responses in the Mechatronics Vocational Education study program. This research is a type of R&D research with a 4D development model (Define, Design, Development, and Desiminate). The result of how the vision robot works is where the robot follows objects based on color using the Pixy 2 camera that has been programmed in the PixyMoon application where the way this robot works is to follow the more dominant object. The results of the feasibility level of vision robots as learning media are determined by the results of the validation of media experts and material experts. Based on the results of the validation of media experts, the overall robot vision was declared very feasible with a percentage of 86.7%. Then from the results of material expert validation, it can be seen that overall, the robot vision companion guidebook is included in the very feasible category with a percentage of 87.5%. From the results of the assessment by students, it can be seen that from all aspects of the overall assessment it can be concluded that robot vision is in the very feasible category with a percentage of 90.8%.
E-MODULE DEVELOPMENT IN ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS COURSES BASED ON PROJECT LEARNING Mahendra, I Gede Budi; Ticoh, Janne Deivy; Olii, Djami; Nursusanto, Usman
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 7, Nomor 2, 2023
Publisher : DPTE FT UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v7i2.65600

Abstract

The lack of maximum learning motivation has a direct impact on student lecture out-comes. The provision of teaching modules needs to be adjusted to ICT developments in order to provide more meaningful lectures. This development research aims to produce e-modules based on project learning (PjBL) in electrical circuit courses that are valid, practi-cal and have a positive impact on student learning outcomes. This research is development research using the ADDIE model with five stages: analysis, design, development, imple-mentation, and evaluation. The subjects of this study consisted of 2 material, media, lan-guage experts, 38 semester 2 students, and 2 course lecturers. Data was collected through questionnaires and tests. The research instruments included validity and practicality ques-tionnaire sheets, as well as tests of electrical circuit lecture results. The results of the re-search show that the E-module developed has a validity level from media experts of 90.00% with a Very Valid classification, a validity level from language experts of 86.00% with a Very Valid classification, and a validity level from material experts of 92.00 % with Very Valid classification. This PjBL-based e-module also has a level of practicality in terms of the student aspect of 88.14%, including in the "Very Practical" category, a level of practicality in terms of the lecturer's aspect of 82.60%, including in the "Very Practical" category and is effective in improving results Electric circuit lecture.
Protection Coordination Analysis Study Considering The Arcflash In The Electrical System Of PLTU Paiton Unit III Using IEEE Standard 1584-2002 Prahesti, Fidya Eka; Indrawati, Elsanda Merita; Delfianti, Rezi; Ukhti, Vania Aprilia
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 7, Nomor 2, 2023
Publisher : DPTE FT UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v7i2.64647

Abstract

Arch flash is a disorder that often occurs in the electrical system of an industry or factory. In this research focusing on the analysis of the protection system by considering arc flash, it will be discussed in detail at the existing factory in East Java, namely PLTU Paiton unit 3 which is developing a unit with a capacity of 1x815 MW. The electrical system at PLTU Paiton unit 3 discusses only high and medium voltage systems. In order to support the continuity of the plant, to connect the Java-Bali electricity system, it is necessary to have a good protection coordination system to avoid black out due to one of the impacts caused by the arc of fire. After coordination of protection in the Paiton PLTU unit 3 system, arc analysis will be simulated with IEEE 1584-2002 standard calculations to find the  magnitude of energy incidents and determine the safety limits of workers and also personal protective equipment according to NFPA 70E standards. The results of the study after resetting the protection coordination of PLTU Paiton unit 3 using differential rele on the SWGR-3A bus incident value of arc energy and Flash Protection Boundary (FPB) value decreased which originally reached a level outside level 4 (>40cal / cm2) to level 3 (8.1-25cal / cm2), on the SWGR-3B bus the incidence energy value was at level 3 (8.1-25cal / / cm2) dropped to level 2 (4.1-8cal / cm2), for coal hand sys bus SWGR A the energy incident value from level 3 (8.1-25cal//cm2) drops to level 0 (0 -1.2cal/cm2), while for the coal hand sys SWGR B bus the energy incident value when existing conditions reach level 3 (8.1-25cal//cm2) drops to level 0 (0-1.2cal/cm2). After obtaining the energy level of the bus, then personal protective equipment can be determined.
Analysis of Electrical Energy Consumption in Office Buildings of the Institute Technology of Sumatra in Energy Conservation and Efficiency Efforts Naimah, Khoirun; Arirohman, Ilham Dwi; Zen, Muhammad Rizky; Wicaksono, Rihardian Maulana; Soelami, F.X. Nugroho; Rahmatullah, Abri; Purba, Leonardo D.; Gaol, Javeni Eysama L.
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 7, Nomor 2, 2023
Publisher : DPTE FT UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v7i2.65003

Abstract

Electrical energy is one of the basic human needs in carrying out various activities or daily activities, especially in office buildings such as office buildings of state higher education institutions, namely the Sumatra Institute of Technology (ITERA). Office buildings are the third highest consumer of electrical energy after shopping centers and hotels. The high demand for electrical energy requires the user sector to make efficiency in energy use. Before making efficiency, it is necessary to know the profile of electrical energy consumption including energy consumption intensity (ECI) and significant energy users. Therefore, in this study, an analysis of electrical energy consumption in each ITERA office building was carried out, through observation and interviews according to SNI / ISO 50002: 2018 energy audit procedures. The results obtained show that the total energy use of the 6 largest buildings (A, B, C, D, E, and F) in May 2023 is 144768 kWh and from the calculation of the ECI value is in the very efficient category (7.44 kWh/m2/month). From 6 existing buildings, there are 3 buildings that are very efficient, 1 building is efficient, and 2 buildings are quite efficient. Then, significant energy users were found by 83% in building C AC. Recommendations for saving energy in the effort of energy conservation and efficiency that can be done include, making changes in habits / patterns of use of electrical energy user equipment, especially in air conditioners and dispensers, so as to save electricity 2-21%, and retrofitting refrigerant AC types of split ducts and cassettes that still use R-22 with MC-22 which can save electricity 15-25%.
Skillion Roof Design to Get Optimum Solar Radiation in Yogyakarta Putra, Yudi Utomo; Asnawi, Rustam; Wardhany, Arum Kusuma
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 7, Nomor 2, 2023
Publisher : DPTE FT UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v7i2.65953

Abstract

Electrical energy is energy that cannot be released from daily activities at home, all elec-tronic equipment requires electrical energy, one source of electrical energy is the electrici-ty company PT. PLN (Persero) and as an alternative source of electrical energy, a home can use solar panels installed on the roof as a small scale power generator or can be called Solar Home System (SHS), but electrical energy obtained is very dependent on the radia-tion received by the solar panels, therefore, to obtain optimum solar radiation, it is neces-sary to calculate the azimuth angle and tilt angle which can be used as a reference for in-stalling solar panels. So mathematical calculations are needed to calculate the maximum azimuth angle and tilt angle. Mathematical modeling is used to calculate solar energy in-stalled at coordinates 7.7° south latitude, in that coordinate, average solar radiation can get from Meteorological, Climatological, and Geophysical Agency on horizontal surface, then calculation the declination angle, latitude angle, hour angle, azimuth angle and tilt angle to get value of incidence angle. Value of the declination angle, latitude angle, and hour angle are constant, while the azimuth angles divide into four directions, it's 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270° and the tilt angles are 20°, 25°, and 30° on skillion roof design. The results of the calculation and analysis of the movement of the sun for one year show that, by calculating the average solar radiation in a year, the roof of the house in the form of a skillion with an azimuth angle in the 0° gets the most optimal solar energy at an angle of 20° with an aver-age solar radiation of 442,96 W/m2 in one year.
Incubator Control System Automatic Temperature Stabilizer Bangkok Chicken with LM35 Sensor Indrawati, Elsanda Merita; Prahesti, Fidya Eka; Maulidina, Miftakhul; Suwardono, Agus; Prasetyo, Kartika Rahayu Tri; Puspitasari, M. Dewi Manikta; Anggoro, Fanny
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 8, No. 1, Mei 2024
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v8i1.67880

Abstract

Many cases of death of chicks in farmers are caused by drastic changes in temperature which result in stress and death of chickens. In this study the authors made a chick coop design equipped with an LM35 sensor which functions to control the temperature of the chicks. The research object is Bangkok chicken aged 7-10 days which has a temperature requirement of 300oC. The test results show that the temperature stabilizer incubator for both the sensor test separately and the integration of the incubator control system as a whole works according to the program design, this is based on the test results that the lights and fans work according to the LM35 sensor reading input with 100% accuracy where as long as 3 days of testing the average temperature of the first, second and third days is below 300oC so that the output is in the form of lights on and the fan is off. On Day 3 all the chickens were healthy and growing well.
Electrical Energy Audit in Pratama Tapan Hospital Putra, Nanda Okta; Aini, Zulfatri; Putri, Dila Marta
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 8, No. 1, Mei 2024
Publisher : DPTE FT UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v8i1.65277

Abstract

Hospitals, as large energy consumers, must adopt efficient energy-saving measures due to cost increases, regulations, and climate change concerns. In this study, an electrical energy audit was conducted at Pratama Tapan Hospital to identify energy-saving opportunities and recommend equipment replacements or technology upgrades. The primary objective was to determine the Energy Consumption Intensity (ECI) and analyze the potential for energy savings. The audit re-vealed an ECI value of 10.33 kWh/m²/year, highly efficient by ASEAN-USAID standards. However, 100% of rooms didn't meet the SNI 03-6197-2000 light intensity standard, causing discomfort. The study recommends installing specific light fixtures and adjusting lamp power to comply with the standard. These findings offer valuable insights for healthcare institutions striv-ing to achieve sustainability goals.
Influence of Field Work Practices, Work Motivation, and Communication Skills on Vocational School Students' Work Readiness Deanda, Galeri Garnisha; Darmawan, Ilham Akbar; Irwanto, Irwanto
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 8, No. 1, Mei 2024
Publisher : DPTE FT UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v8i1.70865

Abstract

Based on the latest data from the Serang Regency Central Statistics Agency in 2022, the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) of Vocational High School (SMK) graduates is still relatively high compared to graduates of other levels of education, namely 12.87%. Apart from that, from the results of observations, there are still many vocational school students who still need to be ready for work. This is because the industrial internship program has not been able to optimize students' work readiness, students' work motivation still needs to be visible, and students' communication skills still need to be improved for their readiness to enter the world of work. This research seeks to determine the influence of industrial internship, work motivation, and communication skills on vocational school students' work readiness. This research uses a quantitative approach to answer the research hypothesis, which asks whether industrial internship, work motivation, and communication skills are positively correlated with vocational school students' work readiness. This research used a questionnaire distributed to 180 students in seven vocational schools in Serang Regency. This research proved that industrial internship, work motivation, and communication skills significantly influence work readiness (7%). For the conclusions and limitations of existing research, this research provides several suggestions for improving vocational school students' work readiness by paying more attention to the variables of industrial internship, work motivation, and communication skills.
The Influence of Leadership Spirit and Creativity on Technopreneur-Based Entrepreneurial Interest in Vocational Education Sudarma, Rio Tirta; Budiastuti, Pramudita
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 8, No. 1, Mei 2024
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v8i1.72490

Abstract

The lack of interest in technopreneur-based entrepreneurship raises concerns about stu-dents' readiness to face the demands of an ever-changing and dynamic job market. There-fore, this research aims to understand the factors that influence interest in technopreneur-based entrepreneurship, especially students in Vocational Education related to leadership and creativity. The research method used was a survey followed by data collection through questionnaires distributed to Vocational Education students, followed by multiple regression analysis using the T test and F test to test the three proposed hypotheses. The research results show that the spirit of leadership and creativity significantly influences the entrepreneurial interest of technopreneur-based Vocational Education students. These two variables together explain most of the variation in entrepreneurial interest, with 91.4% of the variation explained by the combination of the two factors. These findings highlight the importance of developing leadership qualities and stimulating student creativity to foster interest and success in technopreneur-based entrepreneurship.
Estimated Cost of Power Losses Due to Imbalance, No-Load and On-Load on Transformers in 2023-2033 Liliana, Liliana; Aini, Zulfatri; Bandri, Sepannur
Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, Volume 8, No. 1, Mei 2024
Publisher : DPTE FT UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jee.v8i1.65224

Abstract

The greater the power losses, the higher the loss costs for the transformer. These losses can occur due to load, no-load, and load imbalance factors. This study aims to obtain the cost of losses incurred due to these three factors for ten years (2023-2033). The estimated cost of losses due to unbalance is obtained from the calculation of power losses in the neutral of the transformer, the cost of no-load losses is obtained from the losses of the iron core in the transformer, In contrast the cost of load losses is influenced by the development of the load and the interest rate for each year. As a result, the greatest power losses occur under unbalanced conditions with an average load for ten years of 88.68%, followed by no-load conditions of 11.10% and 0.21% load. The total power losses for ten years amounted to Rp. 3,029,196,416.64.