Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
Website

Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

58 59 60 61 62

PELAKSANAAN TRIAS USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH PADA TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG Maryam Alifia Nurhayu; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Ratih Indraswari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Three main programs of the health school unit are composed of health education, health services, and healthy school environment coaching. The purpose of this study research was to analyze the implementation of three main programs of health school unit at elementary schools in Tembalang, Semarang. This research is an explanatory research with a cross-sectional design. This study took a sample by way of a total population of 33 schools. Data analysis in this study using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using rank spearman and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The results showed as much as 93.9% of schools do not have the ideal number of ideal doctors, 10% of the total students. Most schools stated that schools have not allocated special funds for three main programs of health school unit activities (57,6%). Only 15,2% of schools that provide UKS spaces are in accordance with the standard that has a minimum area of 12 square meters. Analysis shows there is human resources relations with health education (p = 0.005; rs = 0,481). The variable funds there is no relationship with health services (p = 0,099; rs = 0,292) and there is a relationship with the human resources with healthy school environment coaching (p = 0.003; rs = 0,506). There is the influence of the fund in the planning implementation of three main programs of health school unit (p-value = 0,026; odds ratio = 7,131). Recommended for the Community Health Care, UPTD Pendidikan and Governing Board Team of UKS to give training and coaching for implementing team of health school unit in school.

GAMBARAN SURVEILANS KASUS LEPTOSPIROSIS BERDASARKAN PELAKSANAAN SISTEM SURVEILANS DI KOTA SEMARANG (STUDI KASUS DI PUSKESMAS DAN DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA SEMARANG) Frima Rifqi Azzahroh; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by pathogenic leptospira bacteria, which is transmitted directly or indirectly from animals to humans, so the disease is classified in zoonoses. Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease that is most widely spread in the world. The disease is becoming one of the leading causes of death in the city of Semarang. Control program of cases leptospirosis in Semarang continues to happen every year, but the number of cases continues to exist and increasing every year. The purpose of this study to describe the surveillance of cases leptospirosis by implementation of a surveillance system in the city of Semarang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative in-depth interviews. The research sample as many as 12 research subjects using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that in terms of data collection all recipients have collected all the elements of data collection and reporting of data. In terms of data processing of cases, most of the study subjects had done all the data processing amount of suspect cases, probable, and confirm using descriptive analysis. The detection method used is RDT (Rapid Diagnostic Test) with Leptotek. Dissemination of information and feedback by all study subjects. Follow-up and evaluation has been carried out intensively by Semarang City Health Office. It is advisable to Semarang City Health Office to conduct training on surveillance in all Primary Health Care in Semarang City and necessary analytical analysis and utilization of GIS software and SPSS applications.

STATUS KERENTANAN NYAMUK ANOPHELES SPP TERHADAP LAMBDACYHALOTHRIN 0.05% DI KECAMATAN PITURUH KABUPATEN PURWOREJO Angelia Galuh Ningtyas; M. Arie Wuryanto; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Anopheles spp is a malaria mosquito vector in Purworejo Regency. The monitoring of the susceptibility status of Anopheles spp to insecticides not implemented. The purpose of this study was to determine the susceptibility status of Anopheles spp mosquitoes in Pituruh Subdistrict. The design of this study used quasi-experiment with samples of Anopheles spp mosquitoes as a result of F1 colonization The mosquitoes used for testing are female Anopheles spp mosquitoes. The total number of mosquitoes tested was 120 mosquitoes. Repetition was carried out 6 times with the details of 4 tubes as a treatment and 2 tubes as controls for each tube containing 20 mosquitoes. The results showed that the average knock down of Anopheles spp mosquitoes during the 60-minute exposure was 19 per repetition (92.5%). After a 24-hour holding, the average mortality of Anopheles spp mosquitoes was 20 per repetition (100%). Mosquito deaths reached 80 mosquitoes (100%) at 12 hours. In the control group, the number of mosquito deaths after 24 hours holding was 2 tails (0.5%), so there was no need to make corrections using the Abbots formula. Anopheles spp mosquitoes are said to be susceptible to lambdacyhalothrin so lambdacyhalothrin can still be used as vector control in Purworejo Regency.

EFEKTIVITAS PERENDAMAN AIR HANGAT DAN AIR GARAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR FORMALIN IKAN TERI ASIN DI TINGKAT PEDAGANG PASAR KOTA SEMARANG Ayu Ernawati; Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti; Laksmi Widajanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Ikan teri asin sering dimakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia dan kandungan gizi ikan teri salah satunya protein, lemak, dan air. Tingginya Kandungan air pada ikan teri menyebabkan pembusukan menjadi cepat. Beberapa pedagang menambahkan pengawet agar dapat bertahan lama, bahkan ada yang menggunakan bahan pengawet berbahaya, seperti formalin. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penurunan kadar formalin pada ikan teri sebelum dan sesudah perendaman air hangat 400C dan air garam konsentrasi 5%. Dengan penelitian ini masyarakat lebih waspada terhadap pembelian ikan teri karena banyak ikan teri yang mengandung formalin. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik menggunakan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Total sampel penelitian ini yaitu 15 sampel ikan teri. Analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi, sedangkan analisis bivariat menggunakan Wilcoxon, uji t Paired, dan Mann Whiteney. Hasil uji kadar formalin menyatakan dari ke 15 sampel ikan teri positif mengandung formalin. Rata-rata penurunan kadar formalin pada ikan teri asin setelah direndam dengan air hangat 400C dan air garam dengan konsentrasi 5% yaitu 3,76% dan 3,25%. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa ada penurunan kadar formalin setelah direndam dengan air hangat 400C (p value = 0,001). Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan t paired menunjukkan bahwa ada penurunan kadar formalin setelah direndam air garam konsentrasi 5% (p value = 0,0001). Hasil uji mann whiteney menunjukkan perendaman air hangat 400C dan perendaman air garam dengan konsentrasi 5% memiliki efektivitas yang sama terhadap penurunan kadar formalin pada ikan teri asin ( p value = 0,494). Perlu dilakukan penyuluhan secara intensif dan menyeluruh kepada pedagang ikan teri asin dan cara mengatasinya.

Hubungan Asupan Makanan (Karbohidrat, Protein dan Lemak) dengan Status Gizi Bayi dan Balita (Studi pada Taman Penitipan Anak Lusendra Kota Semarang Tahun 2016) Virnanda Adani; Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti; M. Zen Rahfiludin
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Lusendra Day Care is one Day Care in Semarang City. Hour inpatient in Lusendra Day Care starting from 07.00 until 17.00. Different with other Day Care, Lusendra Day Care giving food to infants and toddlers as much as twice for infants and toddlers entrusted. Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats intake researched because energy needs carbohydrates, proteins and fats in large quantities. Energy will arise as a result of the burning of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. Purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship intake of carbohydrates, protein and fat with nutritional status of infants and toddlers in Lusendra Day Care. This study used observational research with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is total sampling infants and toddlers in Lusendra Day Care, namely three babies and fourteen toddlers. Data analysis using Pearson and Spearman Rank. The results showed Day Care carbohydrate intake accounted for 63% in the adequacy of the day, protein intake accounted for 60% in the adequacy of the day and fat intake accounted for 53% in the adequacy of the day. There is a relationship between carbohydrate intake in Day Care with the nutritional status of infants and toddlers (W/H) with p-value=0.014. There is no relationship between protein intake and fat intake in Day Care with the nutritional status of infants and toddlers (W/A, H/A). There is no relationship between carbohydrate intake, protein intake and fat intake in Day Care with the nutritional status of infants and toddlers (W/A, H/A, W/H). There is no relationship between total carbohydrate intake, total protein intake and total fat intake with the nutritional status of infants and toddlers (W/A, H/A, W/H). It is advisable to hold periodic measurements of nutritional status every 1 or 2 months.

UJI PALATABILITAS UMPAN TERHADAP JENIS KECOA YANG DITEMUKAN PADA WARUNG MAKAN TEGAL DI KELURAHAN TEMBALANG Widya Widya; Martini Martini; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Business owners should be free of cockroach density as big as <2. The first step that should be known in developing this control method is knowing the most type of bait that cockroach preferred. This research was conducted with 2 stages, that are palatability test of bait and measuring the density of the cockroach. Bait palatability test is a quasi experiment with the design of post test only control group design approach. And measuring the density of the cockroach is an observational research with cross sectional approach. Types of bait used are milk powder, blueberry jam and peanut butter. The object of this research is the number of cockroaches trapped in each bait that installed in 4 and 25 for cockroach density stalls Tegal food in Tembalang Village. The results of this research indicate that the bait with the highest trap found in the type of peanut butter, where as many as 32 of cockroaches trapped, 12 of cockroaches in milk powder bait and 14 cockroaches in blueberry jam. Based on statistical test results, there is a difference in the number of cockroaches trapped in the types of bait. The bait type of peanut butter more approached by cockroaches than any other types of bait. For cockroach density, there are 20 (80%) of 25 food stalls which have high cockroach density that is > 2 cockroaches, 5 (20%) food stalls which have low cockroach density and 4 food stalls there are no cockroach.

Analisis Pelayanan Antenatal dan Faktor – Faktor yang Berkaitan dengan Cakupan Pelayanan Antenatal oleh Bidan Desa Di Kabupaten Jember Anastasia Wulandari; Putri Asmita Wigati; Ayun Sriatmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Antenatal care merupakan pelayanan kesehatan dasar untuk ibu hamil yang harus dilakukan sesuai standar, yaitu minimal 4 kali selama masa kehamilan. Setiap kehamilan dapat berkembang menjadi masalah atau komplikasi. Berdasarkan hasil survey pendahuluan dan data PWS KIA di Kabupaten Jember tahun 2014, cakupan pelayanan antenatal di Kabupaten Jember masih rendah, kunjungan ibu hamil ke 4 belum mencapai target SPM yaitu 75% dari target 94% pada tahun 2014. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi cakupan antenatal, yaitu SDM, sarana dan prasarana, ketersediaan dana, dan masyarakat itu sendiri, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk menganalisis pelayanan antenatal dan faktor – faktor yang berkaitan dengan cakupan pelayanan antenatal oleh Bidan Desa di Kabupaten Jember. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada 8 informan utama dan 4 informan triangulasi. Terdapat 2 puskesmas yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling, yaitu Puskesmas Arjasa dan Puskesmas Kencong. Variabel pada penelitian ini yaitu SDM, dana, sarana dan prasarana, metode, perencanaan, penggerakan, dan penilaian. Cakupan pelayanan antenatal di Kabupaten Jember masih rendah karena beberapa faktor yang berkaitan yaitu, Jumlah SDM yang masih kurang serta dana yang tersedia belum mencakup kebutuhan yang ada, sehingga bIdan Desa menggunakan uang pribadi untuk menutupi kekurangganya. Sarana dan prasarana masih perlu dikembangkan karena beberapa kondisi alat yang kurang layak. Perlu adanya perencanaan untuk mengatur penggerakan dan penilaian yang dilakukan oleh Bidan Desa. Guna meningkatkan cakupan pelayanan antenatal dan kualitas pelayanan antenatal.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gangguan Fungsi Paru Pada Pekerja Yang Terpapar Potassium Permanganate Dan Phosphoric Acid Di Industri Garmen Cecep Fathurrahman; Siswi Jayanti; - Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

One of the negative effects of the garment industry was the air pollution by potassium permanganate and phosphoric acid that produced in the pp spray process. Potassium permanganate and phosphoric acid were a chemical irritant which inhaled by the workers will result impaired lung function with early symptoms such as asphyxiate, sore throat, coughing, etc. The purpose of this research was to know the factors (age, working periode, nutritional status, smoking habit, and habits of sport) were associated with impaired lung function in workers exposed to potassium permanganate and phisphoric acid in garment industry. This research was observational research with a cross sectional research design approach. The population of this research was the entire workers of PT Sai Apparel Industries in laundry department in pp spray section amounted to 72 people with a sample of 42 people. Samples were taken by simple random sampling. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate using Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the independent variables with the dependent variable (impaired lung function) are working periode (p value = 0.016), smoking (p value = 0.007) , and use of PPE (p value = 0.030) and showed no relationship that age (p value = 0.094), nutritional status (p value = 0.353), and exercise habits (p value = 0.139). It is therefore necessary the use of respirator are strictly monitoring and continuous on the workers and the need to make more effort to lower the levels of potassium permanganate and phosphoric acid in the air with exhaust after work stopped, and make rotation work on workers in the laundry department in pp spray section PT Sai Apparel Industries

Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Kepatuhan Minum Obat dalam Pelaksanaan POPM Filariasis di Kabupaten Semarang (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedangan Kecamatan Tuntang) Fania Maulida Layli; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Gedangan’s Health Center is one of the health centers in the Semarang Regency, which in the implementation of the MDA filariasis didn’t reach the coverage filariasis prevention drugs intake from the target population with 83.6% and 83.8%. To increase the coverage required community compliance in taking that drugs, therefore the study aimed to describe the factors of compliance in implementing MDA filariasis in the working area of the Gedangan’s Health Center. This was a rapid survey with a cross-sectional approach, with a study population of 21.380 people. The first stage selecting 30 clusters with PPS (Proportion Population Size) and then selecting 7 subjects from each cluster with simple random sampling. The sample size in this study was 210 people. The result showed 69.5% of respondents complied prevention drugs of filariasis. The proportion of compliant respondents is greater in the age group 26-45 years (74.7%), female (72.1%), low education level (84.6%), employed (84,6%), good level of filariasis knowledge ( 73.3%), good level of MDA knowledge (79%), receiving filariasis cadres support (88.2%), receiving social support (92.1%), and haven’t experience any side effects (84.6%). In conclusion, the age group 26-45 years old, female, low education level, employed, good level of filariasis and MDA knowledge, receiving filariasis cadres support, receiving social support and haven’t experience any side effect, more compliant of taking preventive drugs of filariasis. Although in this study, the filariasis cadres support was less than optimal.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAAN PENYAKIT FILARIASIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN BONANG KABUPATEN DEMAK Febri Iswanto; Emmy Riyanti; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Filarial disease is a health problem in Bonang District Demak Regency with 10 clinical cases of filarial disease in 2015 and there is still possibility of transmission. Behavioral factor needs to be discovered as the basis to find out the preventive action. The purpose of this research was to analyze fators related with preventive behavior of filarial diseasein the community at Boonang District Demak Regency.This was a cross sectional design with accidental sampling technique to obtain research samples of 85 people in Bonang District Magolinduk Village and Wonosari Village. Data was collected using questionnaire interview. Data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The results showed that most of the respondents were 18-40 years old (70,6%) and majority of the respondents were not doing prevention of filarial disease (61,2%). Chi square test result showed that knowledge of preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,011), attitude about preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,000), exposure of information about preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,001), family support about preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,033) and health officer support about preventive behavior of filarial disease (p=0,001) were significantly correlated with preventive behavior of filarial disease. While age (p=0,070), sex (p=0,641), respondents education (p=0,089), job (p=0,529), and public figure (p=0,716) were not significantly correlated with preventive behavior of filarial disease in the community at Bonang District Demak Regency. Therefore prevention of filarial disease that could be implemented in Bonang District Demak Regency was giving counseling about preventive behavior of filarial disease particularly about using the mosquito net and hanging the clothes.

Page 60 of 195 | Total Record : 1944

58 59 60 61 62

Filter by Year

2014 2024

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 12, No 3 (2024): MEI 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): MARET Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI Vol 10, No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JULI Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER Vol 9, No 5 (2021): SEPTEMBER Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER Vol 7, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): MEI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI Vol 2, No 6 (2014): NOVEMBER Vol 2, No 5 (2014): SEPTEMBER Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA