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Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr
Core Subject :
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health. The journal publishes original research papers of health sciences. High priority will be given to articles on public, nursing, adolescent, community, environmental and occupational health, pharmaceutical technology, social pharmacy, traditional medicine, pharmacology, and so on.
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Articles 684 Documents
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Effectiveness of Providing Snakes and Ladders Game-Based Education to Mothers With Toddlers Regarding Stunting Prevention Mona Isabella; Abi Muhlisin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1853

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects the growth and development of toddlers. Increasing mothers’ knowledge through interactive educational media is one of the prevention efforts. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of snakes and ladders game-based education on stunting prevention at the Lorog Tawangsari Posyandu. The method used was a quantitative descriptive case study with purposive sampling of 15 mothers with toddlers. Knowledge was measured using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The results showed an increase in good knowledge from 13.3% to 80% and a decrease in poor knowledge from 66% to 0%. Snakes and ladders game-based education is effective in increasing maternal knowledge and can be used as an alternative health education method.
Analysis of Placental Profile in Pregnancy with Hypertension and Its Relationship with the Condition of the Newborn Eftyaningrum Dwi Wahyu Astutik; Endah Purwanti Handayani; Harlinda Widia Putri; Pranita Kartika Candra Nurhijraheni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1854

Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy (HDK) is one of the main complications that contribute to maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. This study aims to analyze the placental profile in pregnancies with hypertension and its relationship with the condition of the newborn. This study used an observational analytical design with a case-control approach. The sample consisted of 60 respondents consisting of 30 mothers with HDK (case group) and 30 mothers without hypertension (control group), selected using consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using t-test, Chi-square, and logistic regression with a significance level of p < 0.05. There were significant differences in placental profiles between the case and control groups, where the HDK group had lower weight (420 ± 55 vs 510 ± 60 grams; p = 0.001), diameter (16.5 ± 1.8 vs 18.2 ± 1.5 cm; p = 0.002), and thickness (2.1 ± 0.4 vs 2.8 ± 0.5 cm; p = 0.001). The incidence of infarction (60.0 % vs 20.0%; p = 0.002) and calcification (66.7% vs 26.7%; p = 0.001) was higher in the HDK group. The condition of newborns in the HDK group showed a higher incidence of LBW ( 50.0 % vs. 20.0%; p = 0.015), APGAR <7 (40.0% vs. 16.7%; p = 0.032), and asphyxia (43.3% vs. 16.7%; p = 0.021). Analysis showed that low placental weight (OR=3.8 ; p = 0.008), infarction (OR=4.5; p = 0.004), and calcification (OR=3.9; p = 0.006) were significantly associated with the condition of newborns. Placental profiles in hypertensive pregnancies experienced significant changes and were closely associated with the condition of newborns.
Perception of Integrity and Patient Satisfaction Toward the Quality of Service in Government Hospitals: A Study Andi Surayya Mappangile; Andi Marini Indriani; Dwi Susilowati; Rivaldi Nugraha; Cornelius Prihandoyo; Isradi Zainal
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1856

Abstract

Service quality and the integrity of public service delivery are two fundamental dimensions in building public trust in government hospitals. In the healthcare sector, patient satisfaction is influenced not only by technical aspects of medical services but also by perceptions of transparency, fairness, and the absence of corrupt practices. This study aims to analyze anti-corruption perceptions and patient satisfaction regarding the quality of service at RSUD dr. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo, a government referral hospital in Indonesia. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. Data were collected using the Anti-Corruption Perception Survey (SPAK), which covers five integrity elements, and the Service Quality Perception Survey (SPKP), which comprises twelve elements of service satisfaction. The sample consisted of 892 service users distributed across 13 hospital service units.  The Data was collected through structured questionnaires given directly to patients and their families in 13 hospital service units, analysis was performed descriptively by calculating the Average Value (NRR), the Anti-Corruption Perception Index (IPAK), and the Service Quality Perception Index (IPKP). The results demonstrate that the IPAK score is 99.117 and the IPKP score is 98.319, both of which fall into the "very good" category. Integrity elements consistently received high scores across all service units, while service satisfaction elements showed limited variation, with facilities and infrastructure identified as the elements with the relatively lowest values albeit still remaining in the "very good" category.
Wound Repair in a Patient with Pemphigus Vulgaris: A Case Report Risang Pawestri; Sandra Pebrianti; Hesti Platini; Yani Maryani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1857

Abstract

Pemphigus vulgaris is a rare autoimmune disease with a prevalence of 0.1-0.5 per 100,000 people that characterized by blisters and acantholysis. Wounds in this disease tend to be extensive and wet, causing skin integrity problems. Research on local therapeutic interventions in pemphigus vulgaris is still limited. The purpose of this report is to determine the patient's response to a combination of wound care interventions with 0.9% NaCl compresses, MEBO ointment, and antibiotic tulle. This report method is a case report with primary and secondary data sources. Primary data is obtained through direct observation of the patient's objective condition, anamnesis, and physical examination. Secondary data was obtained from statements from the patient's family who had provided written consent (informed consent) and the patient's electronic medical records. The patient is a 36-year-old man with a wound scale according to the Pemphigus Disease Area Index 97/120. The patient's wound improved, where the wet wound dried and re-epithelialization occurred after 4 days of treatment with MEBO ointment and antibiotic tulle. In the dry wound, the wound appeared clean of dead skin tissue and soft hemorrhagic crusts after 0.9% NaCl compresses.
Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Laboratories: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends and Applications Tika Adilistya; Firman Pribadi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1861

Abstract

The progress of artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly increased its use in clinical laboratories, making it easier to diagnose patients and run the laboratories more efficiently. Nonetheless, difficulties remain regarding the ethical aspects, uniformity, and reliability of algorithmic decision-making. This study seeks to delineate the evolution of AI applications in clinical laboratories over the preceding five years through a bibliometric analysis. We obtained original articles from the Scopus database published between 2021 and 2025 in the fields of medicine, computer science, and health professions. A systematic identification and screening process resulted in 1,891 documents, followed by filtering, duplicate removal, and eligibility assessment, giving in the inclusion of 994 studies in the final analysis. We conducted a bibliometric analysis to examine publication trends, changes in themes over time, co-occurrence of keywords, networks of international collaboration, and highly cited core studies. The results show that research output is growing quickly, and the focus is shifting from developing new methods to putting them into practice in the real world. Keyword mapping indicates that automation, diagnostic accuracy, and decision-support systems are becoming increasingly important. International collaboration is growing, but it is still unevenly distributed across regions. In conclusion, this study offers a thorough examination of the evolving research landscape of AI in clinical laboratories and underscores the need for enhanced global collaboration and the ethical, clinically reliable, and sustainable incorporation of AI in clinical laboratories.
The Effect of Squishy Play Therapy on Reducing Anxiety in Toddlers during Hospitalization Shelsa Mutiara Sukma; Siti Arifah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1863

Abstract

Hospitalization often triggers anxiety in children, characterized by reactions such as crying, fussiness, and restlessness, which vary among individuals. Play therapy can play an important role in distracting children from the pain or discomfort they experience. This study aims to examine the effect of squishy play therapy on reducing anxiety in toddlers during hospitalization. This was a quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. This study involved purposive sampling techniques to recruit 15 children. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire (age, gender, length of stay, and hospitalization history) and the Face Anxiety Scale (FAS). The collection process involved direct observation of anxiety levels before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the squishy play therapy intervention. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test, with the processing involving editing, coding, scoring, data entry, cleaning, and tabulating. The findings showed that the application of squishy play therapy resulted in a significant reduction in anxiety, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). Thus, this intervention is proven to be effective in reducing anxiety in toddlers during hospitalization.This study is expected to contribute to the development of nursing practice through the use of squishy play therapy as an innovative non-pharmacological strategy that can be applied to improve the well-being of children in a hospital setting.
Profitability Behind Safety: An Analysis of the Correlation between Investment in Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Operational Efficiency and Nursing Staff Productivity AR Hidayat; Rismanudin Rismanudin; Muhammad Evendi Halulanga; Suparman Suparman; Tomic Minzathu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1868

Abstract

The utilization of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is fundamental in safeguarding healthcare workers, particularly nurses, from pervasive biological and physical hazards. Despite its necessity, PPE expenditure is frequently mischaracterized as a mere operational cost rather than a strategic asset for organizational growth. Consequently. This study explores the direct correlation between PPE investment, operational efficiency, and nursing productivity. The primary objective is to determine how financial commitment to PPE optimizes work processes and elevates staff performance. Adopting a quantitative cross-sectional design, the research gathered data through structured surveys, direct observations, and comprehensive document reviews. The participant pool included frontline nurses, hospital administrators, and occupational safety and health (OSH) professionals. Statistical evaluation was conducted using correlation and regression analyses to identify significant trends. Findings reveal that robust PPE availability is positively linked to heightened efficiency, productivity, and superior service quality. Specifically, institutions providing adequate gear demonstrate lower absenteeism and more streamlined workflows due to a reduction in workplace accidents. Conversely, PPE shortages significantly elevate risks and degrade performance. Ultimately investing in PPE serves as a vital long-term strategy that protects personnel while ensuring organizational sustainability and overall excellence.
The Relationship between Family Support and Anemia Prevention Efforts among Pregnant Women Sukmawati Azahra; Susilawati Susilawati; Johan Budhiana
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women remains a significant health issue and has the potential to cause various complications. The high prevalence of anemia among pregnant women indicates that prevention efforts still need to be improved, particularly through family support. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and anemia prevention efforts among pregnant women in the service area of the Baros Community Health Center in Sukabumi City. This study employed a correlational method with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all pregnant women in the service area of the Baros Community Health Center in Sukabumi City, with a sample of 119 pregnant women selected using total sampling. The family support variable was measured using the PSS -Fa, with the validity test yielding a calculated r value > the table r value of 0.361, while the reliability test yielded a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.752. The anemia prevention efforts variable was based on the Guttman scale, with validity test results showing a p-value <0.05, indicating validity, except for items 9, 10, and 11, which were therefore excluded from the analysis; the reliability test yielded a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.373. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using the Spearman rank test. Most respondents had strong family support, and most had effective anemia prevention measures in place; there was a significant association between family support and anemia prevention efforts among pregnant women (p = 0.000). There is a link between family support and efforts to prevent anemia in pregnant women. It is hoped that healthcare workers can enhance education and outreach regarding anemia prevention by involving families.
The Role of Pharmacy Management in Improving Patient Safety through the Prevention of Medication Errors: A Literature Review Novega Diyan Al Amanah Amanah; Nevi Nur Fitriasari Fitriasari; Mey Apriansyah; Wahyu Purwanto; Ika Purwidyaningrum
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1878

Abstract

Medication errors remain a major challenge in patient safety within healthcare facilities and may occur at any stage of the medication use process, including prescribing, preparation, dispensing, administration, and therapeutic monitoring. Such errors have the potential to cause adverse clinical outcomes, increase healthcare costs, and compromise the quality of care. Pharmacy management plays a strategic role in preventing medication errors through the development and implementation of integrated, patient safety–oriented medication management systems. This literature review aims to examine and synthesize findings from scientific journals concerning the role of pharmacy management in improving patient safety through the prevention of medication errors. The literature search was conducted using a narrative review approach of open-access scientific journal articles published within the period of 2019–2024 and retrieved from PubMed Central, Frontiers, BMC Journals, PLOS ONE, and DOAJ. The search was performed using combinations of keywords with Boolean operators as follows: (“pharmacy management” OR “pharmaceutical services” OR “medication management system”) AND (“medication errors”) AND (“patient safety”). A total of 285 records were identified through database searching. After the removal of duplicates and other ineligible records, 180 articles were screened, of which 80 were excluded. Subsequently, 100 full-text articles were assessed, and 30 studies were finally included in this review. articles comprised primary research studies relevant to pharmacy management, medication errors, and patient safety. The findings indicate that the role of pharmacy management in preventing medication errors can be categorized into several key themes, including the management of dispensing and drug distribution systems, optimization of clinical pharmacists’ roles in patient care, implementation of standard operating procedures in medication management, and the utilization of pharmacy technologies and information systems. An integrated pharmacy management approach has been reported to contribute to reducing the incidence of medication errors and enhancing patient safety across various healthcare settings. This review concludes that strengthening pharmacy management constitutes a critical component in efforts to improve patient safety and to develop safer healthcare delivery systems.  
High-Protein Complementary Food Powder Based on Fermented Cow’s Milk with Composite Flour Yosi Irene Putri; Helmizar Helmizar; Utami Ariyasra; Nurul Azizah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1883

Abstract

Adequate nutrition for infants during crucial periods is crucial for their development and growth. Providing nutrient-dense complementary foods (CF) and probiotics is crucial for infants, not only for high protein intake but also for the addition of probiotics in CF to maintain digestive tract health and improve nutrient absorption.  This study aims to evaluate the nutritional and organoleptic characteristics of the development of a high-protein and probiotic CF formula with composite flour (corn, red bean, and soybean) and cow's milk curd flour. The best treatment will be tested for amino acid profiles.  The method is experimental with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications. Data were collected laboratory proximate analysis using Soxhlet, and Kjeldahl, organoleptic data using hedonic tests with panelists through structured questionnaires, and amino acid profiles were analyzed using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The water content ranged from 8.29% - 8.75%, the ash content ranged from 3.65% - 3.90%, the fat content ranged from 17.08% - 20.24%, the protein content ranged from 17.77% - 19.21%, and the carbohydrate content ranged from 48.12% - 52.87%. The organoleptic test results for formulas F3 and F4 were most acceptable to the panelists based on the results of sensory parameters. The highest essential amino acid profiles were methionine and isoleucine while the non-essential amino acids were glutamic acid and aspartic acid. The addition of cow's milk curd flour can increase protein and fat while the addition of composite flour increases carbohydrates.

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