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INOMED
Published by Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30891655     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.62870/inomed.v3i2
Core Subject :
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Public Health is a scientific publication published by the Medical Science study program. Faculty of Medicine, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa which contains research results related to technology development, innovation and novelty of science in the field of relevant medical science at the higher education level. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Public Health is an open access and peer-reviewed journal that aims to offer a national and international academic platform for Medical science. This journal publishes articles and reviews scientific in field focus on : Medical Biomedicine Occupational Medicine Public health Infectious disease Nutrition Sport science Nursing This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
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Articles 49 Documents
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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH CASE FATALITY IN WORK ACCIDENTS EXAMINED AT THE SERANG AND CILEGON REGIONAL HOSPITAL Rizqia Meta Fairuz Desyana; Baety Adhayati; Fitri Ambar Sari
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 1, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v1i1.25925

Abstract

BackgroundsThe fatality cases in the latest BPJS Employment data for 2021 amounted to 6,054 out of 234,370 work accident cases. The Serang and Cilegon areas are known as industrial areas in Banten province. The effect of fatalities in work accidents has a negative impact on various sectors, including workers, companies and the country, where the number of claims from work accident cases reaches 1.79 trillion a year. This research was conducted to look at the picture of fatality cases examined at the Serang and Cilegon regional hospitals and also identify factors related to fatalities in work accident cases.MethodsThis research uses quantitative methods with a retrospective cross sectional approach. Research subjects were taken through medical record data and corpse obstruction reports in work accident cases sent to the Emergency Room (IGD) and the Forensic & Medicolegal Installation at RSUD.Dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara and Cilegon City Regional Hospital. The method for taking subjects used a total sampling technique, a total of 323 subjects were obtained from this research. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test and FISHER's Exact Test in the SPSS data processing application.ResultsThe number of subjects in the study was 323 workers with information that 297 were live work accident cases and 26 were fatal work accident cases. From univariate analysis, data was obtained that the location of the most injuries in work accident cases was in the head, the majority of workers who experienced work accidents were <45 years old (83.28%) and a greater number of male workers experienced work accidents compared to female workers (82.66%). Meanwhile, work accidents were found to occur more frequently during the day (75.54%). From the results of the bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a statistically significant relationship between gender and fatality (p < 0.012), where in this study all fatality cases were experienced by men.
A Case Control Study on The Relationship Between Bodey Mass Index as a Risk Factors for Incidence of Cholelithiasis at RSUD Banten
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v3i1.38759

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation, with high maternal morbidity and mortality rates in Indonesia. Various risk factors have been identified, with high Body Mass Index (BMI) being one of the dominant modifiable risk factors. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal BMI and the incidence of preeclampsia and identify other risk factors at RSUD Banten. This study is an observational analytical study with a case-control design involving 282 respondents (141 preeclampsia cases and 141 controls) taken from medical record data at RSUD Banten from January-October 2025. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation with 95% confidence interval. The results showed that pregnant women with overweight-obese BMI (≥25 kg/m²) had a 3.92 times higher risk of developing preeclampsia compared to mothers with normal BMI (OR=3.917; 95% CI: 2.317-6.623; p
Environmental Risk Factors for Dry Eye Syndrome: A Literature Review on Air Conditioner Exposure, Gadget Use, and Reading Activity Yuda Nabella Prameswari; Rossa Amelia
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 2, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v2i1.34523

Abstract

Dry Eye Syndrome (DES) is a multifactorial disorder of the tear film and ocular surface characterized by discomfort, visual disturbances, and tear film instability that has the potential to damage the ocular surface. Environmental factors play a role in increasing the risk of DES, including exposure to air from air conditioners (AC), prolonged use of gadgets, and intense reading activities. This condition may result in reduced tear production or increased tear evaporation, contributing to the progression of dry eye symptoms. People regularly exposed to these factors are at higher risk of developing DES, especially when working in dry environments or focusing on screens for extended periods without sufficient rest. This review aims to examine the literature regarding the relationship between AC exposure, gadget use, and reading activities with the incidence of Dry Eye Syndrome and its implications for eye health. A better understanding of these risk factors is expected to serve as a basis for effective prevention and management of DES.
Relationship of Noise Level to Increased Blood Pressure in Workers at PT X 2025 Hafidza Sabrin; Siti Darifah; Erni Trisnasari
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 2, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v2i2.32705

Abstract

Increased blood pressure is caused by various risk factors, such as noise. Noise is a physical occupational hazard that acts as a stressor, disrupting hearing, sleep, communication, and daily activities, thereby potentially increasing sympathetic nervous system activity. This study aims to investigate the relationship between noise levels and the increase in blood pressure before and after work at PT. Shinko Plantech, a construction and manufacturing company specializing in pipe and forged steel production. This study used cross sectional study. The study subject were workers of PT. Shinko Plantech, selected by stratified random sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed with chi-square test, using univariate and bivaraite methods, through SPSS application. This study showed 63.3% of workers that were exposed to noise levels ≥ 85 dB, and 66% experienced an increased blood pressure before and after work. Based on analysis, there was a significant association between noise intensity and increased blood pressure (p = 0.048). Other factors, such as age, length of employment, working hours, smoking habits, use of APD (earplug), and body mass index (BMI) were not significant to increased blood pressure before and after work. Noise intensity ≥ 85 dB and increased blood pressure was significantly associated.Keywords : Noise intensity, increased blood pressure, industry, manufacture, repeated impulsive noise
The Relationship between Knowledge and Personal Hygiene Behavior on the Prevalence of Pityriasis Versicolor in Construction Workers at Serang City Reswara Faza Abhinaya; Reqgi First Trasia; Robiatul Adawiyah
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 1, No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v1i2.25736

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pitiriasis versikolor (PV) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkanoleh infeksi jamur Malassezia dengan prevalensi sebesar 50% di negara denganiklim tropis. Data prevalensi PV di Indonesia belum dapat diketahui secara pasti.Pekerja konstruksi bekerja di tempat dengan paparan panas berlebih sehingga dapatmeningkatkan pertumbuhan jamur Malassezia yang akan berdampak pada gatalgataldan peningkatan kejadian PV yang berdampak penurunan produktivitas kerja.PV dapat dicegah dengan memiliki literasi dan pengetahuan tentang kebersihan diriyang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan antara pengetahuan danperilaku kebersihan diri terhadap prevalensi Pitiriasis versikolor pada pekerjakonstruksi di Kota Serang.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan desaincross-sectional. Subjek yang diteliti adalah pekerja konstruksi yang berada disekitar Kota Serang. Sampel diambil secara consecutive sampling sebanyak 95pekerja. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner, lembar observasi,dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan cellophane tape. Data dianalisismenggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test.Hasil: Prevalensi Pitiriasis Versikolor pada pekerja konstruksi di Kota Serangsebesar 10,1%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara tingkatpengetahuan dan perilaku kebersihan diri terhadap prevalensi PV pada pekerjakonstruksi di Kota Serang (p<0,001) dimana pekerja yang mengalami PV memilikitingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku yang buruk.Kesimpulan: Prevalensi PV pada pekerja konstruksi di Kota Serang sebesar 10,1%dan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku kebersihan diriterhadap prevalensi PV pada pekerja konstruksi di Kota Serang.Kata Kunci: Pitiriasis Versikolor, Pekerja konstruksi, Tingkat pengetahuan danperilaku kebersihan diri.
The Relationship between Husband's Support and Antenatal Care Visiting Behavior of Pregnant Women in the Walantaka Community Health Center Work Area, Serang City Zayyan Zulfa Faalih; I Made Arya Subadiyasa; Novitrian Eka Putra
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v3i1.41705

Abstract

Maternal mortality remains a significant public health problem in Serang City, with the Walantaka Community Health Center working area recording the highest number of maternal death cases in 2024. Antenatal care (ANC) visits are a key preventive strategy, and husband's support has been identified as an external factor that may influence maternal compliance with ANC visits. This study aimed to determine the relationship between husband's support and the regularity of ANC visits among mothers in the Walantaka Community Health Center working area. This was an observational analytical study using a cross-sectional design, involving 82 respondents consisting of married couples with infants under two years of age, selected through consecutive sampling. Data were collected using a husband's involvement questionnaire adapted from Leccio and Cleofas, and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the majority of husbands (78%) provided support, yet only 34.1% of mothers reported regular ANC visits. The Chi-Square test yielded a p-value of 0.077 (p > 0.05), indicating no statistically significant relationship between husband's support and ANC visit regularity, although a positive clinical tendency was observed. There was no statistically significant relationship between husband's support and ANC visits at Walantaka Community Health Center, indicating the need for increased health education for husbands to enhance awareness of maternal and fetal health during pregnancy.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SHIFT AND NON-SHIFT SYSTEMS ON OBESITY IN HEALTHCARE WORKERS RSUD BANTEN Arlyndelia Alfitri Haryadi; Ika Yasma Yanti; Yana Aurora Prathita
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 1, No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v1i2.25519

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan tantangan kesehatan yang besar bagi dunia terutama masyarakat Indonesia, obesitas termasuk salah satu dari lima faktor risiko utama yang terlibat dalam kejadian kematian dan kecacatan terbanyak di Indonesia. Pekerjaan dengan sistem kerja gilir berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan yang melibatkan gangguan irama sirkadian sehingga meningkatkan risiko terjadinya obesitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain studi cross sectional. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer hasil pengukuran indeks massa tubuh responden. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 144 tenaga kesehatan di RSUD Banten yang dipilih melalui teknik stratified random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Dari 144 tenaga kesehatan RSUD Banten didapatkan sebanyak 44 responden (61,1% ) dengan pola kerja gilir mengalami obesitas  dan sebanyak 31 responden (43,1%) dengan pola kerja tidak gilir yang mengalami obesitas. Pada analisis didapatkan nilai p<0.05 dan OR 2,078 (1,068-4,04) sehingga secara statistik terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola kerja gilir dan pola kerja tidak gilir dengan obesitas pada tenaga kesehatan di RSUD Banten. Terdapat hubungan yang antara pola kerja gilir dan pola kerja tidak gilir dengan obesitas pada tenaga kesehatan di RSUD Banten. Tenaga kesehatan dengan pola kerja gilir 2,078 kali lebih berisiko mengalami obesitas dibandingkan tenaga kesehatan dengan pola kerja tidak gilir.Kata Kunci: Obesitas, pola kerja gilir, pola kerja tidak gilir, gangguan irama sirkardian
A CASE-CONTROL STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL BODY MASS INDEX AS A RISK FACTOR FOR THE INCIDENCE OF PREECLAMPSIA AT RSUD BANTEN Muhammad Kaamil Azzami; Novitrian Eka Putra; Aprillia Putrie Dewi
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 2, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v2i2.36779

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation, with high maternal morbidity and mortality rates in Indonesia. Various risk factors have been identified, with high Body Mass Index (BMI) being one of the dominant modifiable risk factors. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal BMI and the incidence of preeclampsia and identify other risk factors at RSUD Banten. This study is an observational analytical study with a case-control design involving 282 respondents (141 preeclampsia cases and 141 controls) taken from medical record data at RSUD Banten from January-October 2025. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation with 95% confidence interval. The results showed that pregnant women with overweight-obese BMI (≥25 kg/m²) had a 3.92 times higher risk of developing preeclampsia compared to mothers with normal BMI (OR=3.917; 95% CI: 2.317-6.623; p
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE CASES IN PATIENTS AT BALARAJA REGIONAL HOSPITAL Ratu Annisa Mutiara Dewi Kardin; Baety Adhayati; Ekawati Rini Wulansari
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Vol 2, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/inomed.v2i1.32725

Abstract

Sexual violence is a serious problem with significant impacts on victims' physical and mental health. This study aims to analyze factors associated with sexual violence cases among patients at Balaraja Regional Hospital, focusing on age factors and victim-perpetrator relationships. This research employed a cross-sectional design with a retrospective approach. Data were obtained from medical records of violence cases at Balaraja Regional Hospital from 2022 to 2024. A sample of 27 cases was selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods with Chi-square or Fisher's Exact Test at a significance level of p<0.05. Out of 27 cases studied, 18 cases (66.7%) were sexual violence. Most victims were under 18 years old (55.6%) and had social relationships with the perpetrators (70.4%). There was a significant relationship between age factors and sexual violence incidents (p=0.014, OR=9.10) and between victim-perpetrator relationships and sexual violence cases (p=0.025). Children and adolescents under 18 years old have a higher risk of experiencing sexual violence, and such violence is more frequently perpetrated by individuals who have social relationships with the victims.

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