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e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Library & Information Science
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 621 Documents
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Formulasi dan Penentuan Stress Testing Sediaan Krim M/A dan A/M Ekstrak Etanol Edamame (Glycine max) (Formulation and Stress Testing of Ethanol Extract Edamame (Glycine max) O/W and W/O Cream) Oktavia Catur Xenograf; Budipratiwi Wisudyaningsih; Siti Muslichah; Moch. Amrun Hidayat
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 3 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Edamame is a species of soybean (Glycine max) that contains isoflavone which has tyrosinase inhibitory activity. The aims of this study were to determine the effect of formulation on genistein content and the effect of storage temperature (25 °C and 50 °C) on oil in water (o/w) and water in oil (w/o) cream physicochemical characteristics (viscosity, spreadability, and pH). Genistein level was determined using thin layer chromatography (TLC) densitometry method and stability test was determined using stress testing method. The result showed that formulation gave no effect on genistein content in o/w and w/o cream with recovery values of 95.4178 ± 2.2815 % and 101.8276 ± 5.0063 %, respectively. The storage at 25 °C gave no effect on physicochemical characteristic, while the storage at 50 °C decreased viscosity value and increased spreadability value of cream.   Keywords: edamame, isoflavone, cream, stress testing
Analisis Profil Protein Ekstrak Aquades dan Etanol Daun Mimba (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss) dengan Metode SDS-PAGE (Protein Profile Analysis of Aquadest and Ethanol Extract of Neem Leaves by Means of SDS-PAGE Method) Miftah Dewi Masyitoh; I. D. A. Ratna Dewanti; Dyah Setyorini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Neem leaf is used to increase body imune response, antivirus, antifungi,antibacterial, dan antioxidant. These biology activities was suspected because of proteinin neem leaf. Protein in plants can be used as pharmacogenetic identification becausesome proteins in plants posse characteristic can defense to some pathogenmcroorganism. The way to know protein in the organism is using profile protein analyticthrough SDS-PAGE method. SDS-PAGE separates protein molecules by size andparticular shapping and also can determine protein molecular weight. Protein profilescan be obtained with protein extracts using solvents. Protein is a polar compound whichis bonded to a polar solvent therefore chosen ethanol and aquadest as a liquid asextraction solvent . Purpose: To know the protein profile of aquadest and ethanolextracts of neem leaf by using SDS-PAGE. Method: This study uses neem leaf as asample, aquadest and 70% ethanol as the extraction solvent then analyzed using SDSPAGE.Result: The results showed 9 protein bands on the aquadest extract of neemleaf and 8 of protein bands on the ethanol extract of neem leaf. Conclusion: From thestudy, there is a difference between the amount of protein bands aquadest extracts ofneem leaf with ethanol extract of neem leaf.Keywords: aquadest extract, ethanol extract, neem leaf, protein profile, SDS-PAGE
Pengaruh Jus Tomat Segar (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) terhadapKadar Trigliserida dalam Darah Tikus Wistar Jantan yang Diberi Lipid Peroral (The Effect of Fresh Tomato Juice (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) to The Triglyceride Levels in The Blood of Male W Riclas Yusuf Punta Wibisono; Happy Harmono; Erna Sulistyani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Increased levels of lipid which is characterized by increasedlevels of triglycerides until now has not found an effective and efficient. Some sources say there are9-oxo-ODA in tomatoes to cause triglyceride levels in the blood. Purpose : The aim of The Study todetermineeffect of tomatoe juice on blood serum Triglycerides level inmalewistarrat. This experimental study used male wistar rats, and the post test only control group design. Rats were divided into three groups, i.e. negative control group (K-), positif control group (K+), and treatment group (P). K-group was untreated by fresh tomato juice and fed with standart diet only. K+ group was fed with standart and peroral lipid. P group treated with fresh tomato juice and also fed with standart and lipid peroral.Fresh Tomato juice were treated by means of stomach sondation for 14 days. On day the 15th, rats were sacrified and intracardial blood were taken 3-5 ml for examination of lipid profile by enzimatic colorimetric method using an automatic test analizer. Data were analyzed by one way anova followed by LSD test. The conclusion of this study is the average triglyceride levels between the negative control group (K-) and positive control (K +) was not significantly different, and no changes in triglyceride levels in the control group (K +) and the treatmentgroup. Keywords: tomato juice, Triglycerides, 9-oxo-ODA
Hubungan antara Komunikasi Orang tua terhadap Anak dengan Temper Tantrum Anak di TK Nurul Hidayah Mega Sukma; Rani Fitriani Arifin; Farhandka Putra
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Volume 7 No. 2, 2019
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v7i2.19122

Abstract

Age 4 to 6 years is a stage referred to as pre-school age, it is a golden period of child development, related to his social and emotional development, children begin to learn to manage their emotions. The thing which is often occur in pre-school age children is disobedience and tantrum behavior (temper tantrum). Child's emotional development is influenced by changes in interaction and communication patterns in the family. Communication between parents and children is very important, as a medium for bridging fellow family members. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between parent’s communication to children with child’s tempered tantrum. This study was quantitative with cross-sectional approach. The sample was parents (mother/father) of children who studied at the Nurul Hidayah Kindergarten. There were 58 respondents which was choosed by Stratified Random sampling technique. The results showed that the percentage of parent’s communication to children in the medium category was 31 respondents (53.4%), and children in the risk category of tempered tantrums were 34 respondents (58.6%). Analysis using the Chi-square test obtained the p value of 0.752 (p> 0.05). The conclusion of study, there was no correlation between parent’s communication to children and child’s tempered tantrum at the Nurul Hidayah Kindergarten, Simpang Empat, Tanah Bumbu in 2018. It was recommended that mothers do mentoring about all things related to child’s tempered tantrum.
Pengaruh Minyak Ikan Lemuru (Sardinella longiceps) terhadap Ekspresi Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF-α) Kartilago yang Diinduksi Complete Freund's Adjuvant (Effect of Lemuru (Sardinella longiceps) Fish Oil on Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF-α) Expression of Cartilage that Induced by Complete Freund's Adjuvant) Kiki Andari; Rena Normasari; Muhammad Hasan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a chronic joint disorder with weakening and disintegration of the joint cartilage followed by the growth of new bone and cartilage. TNF-α is one of the inflammatory mediator that plays an important role in the progression of osteoarthritis. In the others hands, lemuru (Sardinella longiceps) fish oils that contain EPA and DHA has an anti-inflammatory effect. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of lemuru fish oil on decreasing the expression of TNF-α in cartilage that induced by Complete Freunds Adjuvant. This was a experimental design study with randomized post test only control group design. The sample was divided into 2 groups: the negative control group (K-) and the treatment group (P), each group was divided into three subgroups based on duration of lemuru fish oils treatment, 7th, 14th and 21st days. TNF-α expression data was obtained from immunohistochemical observations on tibiofemoral articular cartilage. The result showed that the expression of TNF-α in the treatment group is lower than the negative control group and One Way Anova test showed that there is significant difference between groups (p = 0.000). We can conclude that lemuru (Sardinella longiceps) fish oil decreased the expression of TNF-α. Keywords: Osteoarthritis, TNF-α, lemuru (Sardinella longiceps) fish oil, cartilage
Hubungan Antara Kecemasan dengan Keluhan Nyeri Ulu Hati pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Poli Penyakit Dalam RSD. dr. Soebandi Puspita Sari; Alif Mardijana; Azham Purwandhono
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Anxiety is a tension, insecurity and fears that arise because of feeling that something bad will happen, it is one of psychiatric disorder causing a somatization disorder. A common somatization disorder is an epigastric pain. Epigastric pain is subjective physical complaint located at the epigastric region. This study aimed to determine whether there was a correlation between anxiety and epigastric pain symptom on outpatients of Internal Medicine dr. Soebandi hospital. This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. Measurement of anxiety level using questionnaires HARS ( Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ) and pain level measurements using questionnaires VAS ( Visual Analog Scale ). Data was obtained using questionnaires by interview technique. The result showed a significant relationship ( p = 0.000 ) between the anxiety and epigastric pain symptom. Analysis of the relationship between the two variables showed a positive correlation 0.688. In conclusion, there was a positive correlation between anxiety-disorders and epigastric pain symptom. Keywords: anxiety, epigastric pain, HARS, VAS
Sintesis dan Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Senyawa N-Fenil-3,4-Diklorobenzamida (Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity Assay of N-Phenyl-3,4-Dichlorobenzamide) Vinastika Gita Yualanda; Indah Purnama Sary; Dian Agung Pangaribowo
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i1.6610

Abstract

In this research, the synthesis of N-phenyl-3,4-diklorobenzamida was carried out by reacting 1,3-diphenylthiourea and 3,4-dichlorobenzoil chloride via bimolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction (SN2). The assays for the obtained compound product were purity test (tested by TLC and melting point tester), chemical and physical characterization (shape, color, and solubility), confirmation of the compound and structure (performed by UV-Vis spectrophotometer, FTIR spectrometer, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR). The result showed that the compound was synthesized successfully with a yield of 42%, then the in vitro test of antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 was conducted by well diffusion method. The compound N-phenyl-3,4-dichlorobenzamida did not have antibacterial activity which showed by the absence of inhibition diameter. Keywords: 1,3-diphenylthiourea, N-phenyl-3,4-dichlorobenzamide, nucleophilic substitution, antibacterial
Kesesuaian Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Berdasarkan Permintaan KB pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) di Kecamatan Puger Kabupaten Jember (Contraceptives Use Compatibility Based On Contraceptive Demand Among Fertile Age Couple at Puger Sub District, Jember Dist Ririn Agustini; Dwi Martiana Wati; Andrei Ramani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Fertile age couple in Indonesian and east java majority used contraceptives with pills and syringe method, while the purpose of family planning was limiting birth. Puger sub district is one of sub district in Jember district that fertile age couple also the most used contraceptives with pills and syringe method, while the purpose of family planning was limiting birth. This show that contraceptives use isn’t compatibility with contraceptive demand. The aim of this study was to analyze the contraceptives use compatibility based on demand contraceptive. A cross sectional study design was used in this study. This research involved 87 fertile age couple. This research was analyzed using chi-square with α=0,05. Age, parity, children of living, education level, health service place, cost of service had significant with contraceptive demand. Child of demand and income didn't have significant with contraceptive demand. Parity, children of living, health service place, cost of service had significant with contraceptives use compatibility. Age, child of demand, eduction dan income didn't have significant with contraceptives use compatibility Contraceptive demand were also had a significant correlation with use compatibility. Keywords: contraceptives use compatibility, contraceptives demand
Peran Pekerja Sosial dalam Penanganan Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) di UPT Liposos Jember Lintang Restu Andrawina; Farida Wahyu Ningtyas; Mury Ririanty
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Volume 8 No. 2, 2020
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v8i2.20356

Abstract

Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) merupakan salah satu dari masalah kesehatan jiwa yang tergolong tinggi penderitanya di Indonesia dengan kondisi dimana seseorang mengalami kelemahan khusus pada proses berfikir sehingga memerlukan peran pekerja sosial dalam penanganannya. Salah satu lembaga yang menangani ODGJ adalah UPT. Liposos Jember dibawah naungan Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Jember.Peran yang dilakukan oleh pekerja sosial terhadap ODGJ diantaranya meliputi: enabler, broker, dan fasilitator.
Insidensi dan Distribusi Penderita Angular Cheilitis pada Bulan Oktober-Desember Tahun 2015 di RSGM Universitas Jember (Incidence and Distribution of Angular Cheilitison October-December 2015 at DentalHospital of Jember University) Herlin Sriwahyuni; Sri Hernawati; Ayu Mashartini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: The high prevalence, complexity and negative impacts of angular cheilitis are affecting the patient quality of life indicates the importance of the disease caring and treating. Collecting data is required to identifying the disease frequency in a population as an early step attempted to planing, preventing, caring, and healing the disease. Objective: to determine the incidence rate of angular cheilitis at Dental Hospital of Jember University on October-December 2015, and the distribution based on age, sex, nutritional status, and residece. Method: This observasional descriptive study used cross sectional survey design. The study was conducted by identifying sample with angular cheilitis patient were found on October-December 2015 at Dental Hospital of Jember University. Result and conclusions: The incidence rate is 6,7%. The distribution based on age, sex, nutritional status and residence are most common in children 5-11 (89,2%), male (62,5%), malnutrition status (52%) and rural (59%), so that the rate is estimate the risk factor of angular cheilitis increase in children, male, malnutrition and villagers.  Keywords: Angular Cheilitis, Distribution, Incidence

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