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ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Asas (ISSN 1979-1488 E-ISSN:2722-8681) is a biannual journal (June and December), published by Faculty of Sharia, State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA. Asas emphasizes Scientific Journal of Syari’ah Economic Law studies and communicates researches related to Syari’ah Economic Law studies As an academic journal Asas by the State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung. The purpose of this journal publication is of disseminate the latest theories and research results from all aspects that have been achieved in the fields of Syari’ah Economic Law. This journal publishes useful works through a systematic process and can be accessed free of charge. Asas is indexed by: DOAJ; Crossref; Moraref; ROAD; Garuda; Google Scholar; CiteFactor; Academic Scientific Journals; Academia.edu; Mendeley; ISSUU; LIPI: Indonesian Publication Index; DRJI: Directory of Research Journals Indexing; ISSUU index; Cosmos Impact Factor; ISJD: Indonesian Scientific Journal Database, Grammarly.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 312 Documents
PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DITINJAU DARI HUKUM PIDANA Ahsanti, Ervina
ASAS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): Asas, Vol. 7, No. 2, Juni 2015
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v7i2.12871

Abstract

Penegakan hukum dalam upaya melindungi dan mengelola lingkungan hidup secara baik menjadi tanggung jawab negara, pemerintah, dan seluruh pemangku kepentingan. Terutama disaat pembangunan yang diinginkan ialah pembangunan yang melibatkan seluruh sektor, serta dalam pelaksanaannya berorientasi bukan hanya jangka pendek namun pembangunan berorientasi jangka panjang dan berkelanjutan, sehingga lingkungan hidup di Indonesia dapat tetap menjadi sumber dan penunjang hidup bagi rakyat Indonesia serta makhluk hidup lain. Oleh sebab itu, upaya preventif dalam rangka pengendalian dampak lingkungan hidup perlu dilaksanakan dengan mendayagunakan secara maksimal instrumen pengawasan dan perizinan. Kata Kunci : Hukum, Lingkungan dan Hukum Pidana
Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Sistem Penyaluran Dana Bank Syariah Pada Masyarakat (Studi Di Desa Sukamulya Lempasing Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran) Devei, Astri; Ilyas, Muhammad; Astuti, Widi
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.13506

Abstract

The development of the bank accompanied by an increasingly advanced model of channeling funds, one of which is carried out by Islamic banks, is one of the solutions to help the community's economy, especially in Sukamulya Lempasing Village. The study focuses on the system and perspective of sharia economic law in the distribution of Islamic bank funds to the community in Suka Mulya Lempasing Village.  The purpose of this study is to find out the system and perspective of Islamic economic law are adopted there.  The study is conducted by field research with data collection, one of which is an interview. Then it is analyzed using descriptive analysis with an inductive thinking approach.  The results of the research can be concluded that the system of channeling funds or Islamic bank financing in Suka Mulya Lempasing Village, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency uses financing with a joint liability system (Tanggung Renteng).  From the perspective of sharia economic law, the fund distribution system implemented in Sukamulya Lempasing Village, the system of shared obligations (Tanggung Renteng), is in accordance with the principle of Muamalah, namely Kafalah.  In which a commitment is formed to work together and be responsible between one member to another in the event of arrears of installments by one of the members. Keywords: Sharia Economic Law, Community, Bank Fund Distribution System,
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif Terhadap Investasi Berskema Ponzi Ani, Qur'aini Safitri; Wulandari, Diah Dwi; Faizal, Liky
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.13876

Abstract

The purpose of the research in this article is to analyze the investment system with Ponzi schemes and the views of Islamic law on the practice.  The focus of the research is how the system and Islamic law view investments with Ponzi schemes. The type of research is the library where the source of the data takes from books, journals, documents, and scientific research/writing. The procedure for collecting data for the research is the Fatwa of the Sharia Council No. 20/DSN-MUI/IV/2001 and UU no. 7 of 2014. The study is an analytical description that uses qualitative data analysis techniques with a deductive approach.  Based on the research results, it can be concluded that investment with a Ponzi scheme offers high profits so people are interested in investing by asking them for an initial payment in a form of an administrative fee. Then the money will be circulated to pay other members affecting new members' losses. This system will continue to rotate until no more members join. In Islamic law, this investment is prohibited and unlawful because it contains elements of gharar and najsy (false offers), bai al-ma'dum (selling goods that do not yet exist), and insider trading (spreading misleading information). Whereas in positive law this investment is declared illegal because there is an element of fraud with the pyramid concept as contained in Law no. 7 of 2014 concerning trade. Keywords: Islamic Law, Positive Law, Investment, Ponzi Scheme
The Implementation Of The 'Urf And Its Implications On The Determination Of Contemporary Sharia Economic Law Maimun, Maimun; Kurniati, Herlina; Muflihah, Lilih
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.13924

Abstract

The study aims to apply 'urf as the tool to view the problems of contemporary shari'ah economic law and its implications on the legal determination of shari'ah economic law cases. This research used qualitative library methods which is a means of understanding and exploring the meaning of what happens to various individuals or groups, originating from humanitarian or social problems. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that business practices in the current era of free market globalization are a challenge for legal practitioners who are active in carrying out the constant ijtihad to develop thoughts on shari'ah economic law, in addition to trying to reconstruct the principles of economic law, actualize and contextualize in various contemporary shari'ah economic law issues such as transaction of buying and selling orders ('aqd bai' al-salm) through online applications; buying and selling contracts without pronouncing ṣigat al -'aqd which is done online; and others. Such practice of contract transactions has become a tradition and a necessity for the business world in this contemporary era. From here, an academic problem arises: how are shari'ah economic law and the legal istinbat process able to answer various legal cases that continue to occur? Among the alternative solutions, one of them is to apply 'urf as an ijtihad method in extracting contemporary shari'ah economic law. Keywords:, implications, the economic case of shari'ah and Application of 'urf 
Peran Bank Syariah Indonesia Di Masa Pandemi Dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir; Wisesha, Pramudya
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.13925

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic emerges new challenges for Islamic banking, namely how the bank can maintain people's welfare. The birth of Indonesian Sharia Banks is expected to be able to improve the people's economy during this pandemic. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of Indonesian Islamic Banks after the merger of Islamic Banks of state-owned enterprises. The study uses a qualitative method to understand social phenomena which focus on the analysis of written material based on the context. Data sources are obtained from published documents, textbooks, journals, manuscripts, articles, and trusted websites. It is hoped that the initiation will impact to increase in capital support for various financial sectors and the halal industry in the country. Keywords: Bank Syari'ah Indonesia, the economy of society, the era of the covid-19 pandemic
Studi Komparatif Tentang Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Hibah Kepada Anak Adopsi Di Desa Bangunan Palas Lampung Selatan (Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia) R, Evi Septiana; Mubarokh, Titis; Fadhilillah, Nibras
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.13951

Abstract

The study is about the settlement of disputes over land grants to adopted children in the village of Gedung, Palas District, South Lampung Regency from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. The focus of the research is how Islamic and Indonesian Positive Law view the settlement of land grant disputes adopted children. The purpose of this study is to find out how to resolve disputes in cases of grants to adopted children. In the research, the data collection method used by the author is field research by interview methods with parties related. After the data is collected, then it is analyzed using qualitative methods with an inductive thinking approach. The results of the study can be concluded that the resolution of land grant disputes to adopted children in Islamic law is by means of mediation. Mediation involves internal families and religious leaders as well as community leaders. In Islam, this means known as deliberation. Meanwhile, the settlement is carried out by way of dispute resolution outside the court known as Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS)  or known as non-litigation.Keywords: Land Grant Dispute Resolution, Adopted Children, The mediation, Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) /non litigation.
Praktik Peralihan Akad Gadai Ke Jual Beli Dalam Tinjauan Fiqh Muamalah (Studi Kasus Di Desa Gunung Rejo Kecamatan Way Ratai Kabupaten Pesawaran) Karini, Eti; Mulyadin, Arif; Istiani, Yuni
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.13966

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the Practice of Transferring Pawn Contracts for Sale and Purchase in Gunung Rejo Village, Way Ratai District, Pesawaran Regency. In addition, the study examines the review of Fiqh Muamalah on such Implementation. The type of research used is field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was conducted through documentation and interviews with pawnshop (rahin) and pawn taker (murtahin). The results of this study indicate that the rahin cannot repay the debt he borrowed, then rahin offers collateral to murtahin with the aim of selling it. But in this case, the selling price is determined by the murtahin which causes the sale and purchase price of the land to be much lower than the actual price in the village. The transition from a pawning contract to buying and selling is not in accordance with the rules of Islamic law, because it does not meet the requirements stipulated in the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council No.25/DSN-MUI/III/2002 or Fiqh Muamalah. If the pawnshop (rahin) cannot repay the loan, the collateral is sold through auction or offered to a third party.Keywords: Fiqh Muamalah, Pawn, Sale and Purchase
Sepeda Motor Bodong Akibat Pajak Nunggak Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah Alghifari, Abuzar; Riskia, Isnaini; Hendriyadi, Hendriyadi
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.14199

Abstract

Through the law on traffic and road transportation number 22 of 2009, specifically article 74, the Government plans to delete vehicle data if the (PKB) is in arrears for up to two years. Based on the issue, the purpose of this study is to find out the views of the interpretation of Islamic economic law regarding bulging motorbikes due to tax arrears. Viewed the type of research, it is including library research where the main data is in the form of documentation of various information then they will be qualitatively analyzed using the content analysis method and the thematic interpretation method with the approach of sharia economic law theories. From the perspective of interpretation of shari'ah economic law, buying-selling as well as taxes are two completely different things. Legal buying and selling have the authority to guarantee full ownership of something. This is the reason why such conditional buying and selling are not legalized in Islam. Therefore, tax arrears cannot simply annul the ownership rights that have occurred from the sale and purchase contract. Thus, falsifying the status of a motorbike because of tax arrears is a wrong action. This case is similar to conditional buying and selling, a form of buying and selling that is prohibited in Islam. Keywords: Bulging, Motorcycles, Interpretation of sharia economic law
Perspektif Maslahah Terhadap Pembagian Keuntungan Pada Unit Usaha Kelompok Usaha Tani Desa Wates Timur Pringsewu Jayusman, Jayusman; Sari, Nova Puspita; Putra, Andi Eka; Bunyamin, Mahmudin
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.14314

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the profit sharing from the collaboration between farmer groups and their administrators where the initial agreement at the East Wates Village Farmers Group business unit stated that all members would receive the same profit sharing every year. However, as time goes by, the distribution of profits is no longer the same as the original contract agreement. In practice, the management of the Farmer Group gets a higher profit share than ordinary members. The focus of the research is: how is Maslahah's review towards the profit sharing of farming business sales in the Farmer Groups of Wates Timur Pringsewu Village? The type of study is field research with descriptive-analytic. The primary data derives from the interviews and observations with administrators as well as the members of the East Wates Village Farming Group. Then the data was supplemented with secondary materials from library documents.  The conclusion of this study is that the review of the Maslahah in terms of profit-sharing practices in Farmer Groups in East Wates Village does not bring benefits because there is an element of injustice. It violates the pillars of syirkah where the profits distributed to members are not in accordance with the agreement at the beginning. While the agreement is not immediately damaged or canceled because one of the pillars in the agreement is not implemented. It happens in accordance with a sense of justice due to administrators getting higher profits to match their responsibilities. Keywords: Farming Group, Maslahah, and Profit Sharing
Redemption Discounts Before Due on Financing Home Ownership Loans at Bank Syari'ah Indonesia Shafra, Shafra; Jayusman, Jayusman; Inastia, Amira
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 01 Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i01.14330

Abstract

This research describes the cut repayment of mortgage financing before maturity at Bank Syari'ah Indonesia KCP Kedaton Bandar Lampung. In giving these discounts, BSI was not the same from one customer to another. The focus of this research was: How is the analysis of DSN MUI fatwa No.23/DSN-MUI/III/2002 on the application of Deductions in Murabaha contracts at BSI KCP Bandar Lampung? The purpose of this study is to analyze the DSN MUI fatwa No.23/DSN-MUI/III/2002 on the application of deductions in murabahah contracts at BSI KCP Bandar Lampung, This type of research is a type of field research (field research), which Research to Bank Syari'ah Indonesia KCP Kedaton Bandar Lampung customers.   Research this is characteristic descriptive-analytic in nature, namely research that aims to describe, describe and interpret in more detail related to the problem under study by studying it in depth. The conclusion from this study was that for customers who apply for redemption before maturity in Murabahah KPR financing at BSI KCP Kedaton, namely that there were differences in the application of pre-payment deductions. The existence of this difference is based on the customer's achievements in a Murabahah transaction, making payment on time or faster than the agreed time and giving the discount provided that it was not agreed upon in the contract. The size of the discount was left to the bank's policies and considerations. This was in line with the DSN MUI fatwa No. 23/DSN-MUI/III/2002.Keywords: Murabahah, KPR Financing, Discounts

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