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ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
ISSN : 19791488     EISSN : 27228681     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.24042/asas.v12i2.8272
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Asas (ISSN 1979-1488 E-ISSN:2722-8681) is a biannual journal (June and December), published by Faculty of Sharia, State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA. Asas emphasizes Scientific Journal of Syari’ah Economic Law studies and communicates researches related to Syari’ah Economic Law studies As an academic journal Asas by the State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung. The purpose of this journal publication is of disseminate the latest theories and research results from all aspects that have been achieved in the fields of Syari’ah Economic Law. This journal publishes useful works through a systematic process and can be accessed free of charge. Asas is indexed by: DOAJ; Crossref; Moraref; ROAD; Garuda; Google Scholar; CiteFactor; Academic Scientific Journals; Academia.edu; Mendeley; ISSUU; LIPI: Indonesian Publication Index; DRJI: Directory of Research Journals Indexing; ISSUU index; Cosmos Impact Factor; ISJD: Indonesian Scientific Journal Database, Grammarly.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 302 Documents
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Layanan Pembiayaan Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Di BPRS Berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah Tina, Dewi Agus; Zulaikha, Siti; Putri, Marisa
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 01 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 01 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i01.13144

Abstract

In Islamic finance, according to fiqh, interest in money is categorized as usury which means haram. The development of Islamic banking is quite rapidly spreading by providing banking services in accordance with the principles of Islamic sharia. The Sharia People's Financing Bank (BPRS) is the only BPR that operates with sharia principles in the city of Bandar Lampung. Technology-based financing on the system peer to peer (P2P) lending whose provisions refer to the DSN Fatwa concerning Technology-Based Financing Services Based on Sharia Principles. The problem in this study is how the implementation of information technology-based Murabahah contract financing services based on sharia principles at PT. BPRS Bandar Lampung? Is information technology-based financing services based on sharia principles at BPRS Bandar Lampung in accordance with DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 117/DSN-MUI/II/2018? The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of information technology-based Murabahah contract financing services based on sharia principles at PT. BPRS Bandar Lampung. Then in the implementation of financing, it aims to find out that information technology-based financing services based on sharia principles at BPRS Bandar Lampung are in accordance with DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 117/DSN-MUI/II/2018. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative method with a normative-empirical approach based on a literature study by looking at the written regulations by identifying the appropriate theories, concepts, and sharia principles. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Sharia principles must be met in information technology-based financing service products based on sharia principles. Based on general guidelines on information technology-based financing service products based on sharia principles that exist at PT. BPRS Bandar Lampung is in accordance with the fatwa. Kata Kunci: The Sharia People's Financing Bank (BPRS), Technology-based financing, system peer to peer (P2P)
Studi Komparatif Tentang Praktik Peralihan Tanah Hibah Ke Pihak Lain (Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia) Kurniati, Herlina; Mellenia, Reva; Septiana, Evy
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 01 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 01 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i01.13145

Abstract

Grant could divert to person other through transition right through the grant. Practice transition soil grant to party other this start from practice grant at the beginning where a second split party has die world so that soil grant the fall down to expert inheritance from receiver grant. From party expert inheritance no need soil the so that soil the diverted to others. On moment transition soil grant, deed grant in beginning no found however transition soil grant the permanent conducted, the para party intends to look after deed grant the after did practice transition the more formerly. The Formula's problem in this study is how to practice transition soil grants to party other and review Islamic law and positive law that occurred in Gunung Terang Village. This study is a qualitative and character descriptive normative study carried out on practice transition soil grant to party others that occurred in Gunung Terang Village. The result of the study is the existence of transition grant soil where soil obtained from results gift grant from others then diverted return to others through grant also. The practice of transition soil grant to party other this conducted by oral witnessed by a party related like family and para witness with To do hand over accept grant soil. In a review of Islamic law, practice transition soil grants to party other this already in accordance by Islam because already fulfill get along and condition grant. Meanwhile, positive law is not yet in accordance and not allowed because no existence proof authentic or deed grant moment did practice transition soil grant them. Keywords: Grant, Switch, another party, soil
Praktik Jasa Convert Pulsa Jadi Uang Pandangan Hukum Islam (Study di Instagram Master Voucher) Andriansyah, Muhammad; Winarsih, Tri; Fikri, Arif
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 01 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 01 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i01.13146

Abstract

Convert which has the meaning of "to change" means to completely change the pulse. This form of credit change is found in the results of converting pulses that can be used as other means of payment, either in cash or digitally. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to find out the practice of using the service of converting pulses into money on master.voucher and to find out the views of Islamic law on the practice of converting credit into money. This type of research uses field research (Field Research). Data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data processing method with editing, organizing, and analizing. Based on the results of research on the use of credit-to-money converting services in Instagram Master. Voucher Social Media, the author can draw the following conclusions: The use of credit-to-money exchange services is a sought-after solution, especially for those who have excess credit. Credit is the main requirement for mobile phones to be used as a liaison medium so that they can communicate at near and far distances. In addition to communicating, pulses can also be used to carry out various transactions; According to Islamic law, the use of credit-to-money converting services has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law. Because the use of this credit converting service has fulfilled the basic laws and pillars of the contract in Islam.Keyword: Islamic Law, Convert Pulsa, Convert Credit
Teori Niat Dan Ungkapan Dalam Qawaid Fiqhiyah Dan Penerapannya Dalam Fiqh Fauzi, Anwar; Masdukhin, Arif
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 01 Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i01.14299

Abstract

It is undeniable that the social changes faced by Muslims from generation to generation until now have invited various new problems or problems that require the establishment of Islamic law. And in this determination of Islamic law it is a necessity in accordance with the principles of Islamic law which are always relevant to the changes and developments of the times. Therefore, ijtihad is needed in solving and seeking legal solutions to community legal problems. So that the resulting ijtihad product is a legal product that is needed to answer various new problems that arise at this time. And in the process of carrying out ijtihad, of course, a legal istinbath methodology is needed, one of which is the al-Qawa'id al-Fiqhiyyah method or fiqh rules and here the author tries to study the theory of intention and how it applies to problems in fiqh in the field of muamalah. by using research that is library research. Where the discussion in this paper is based on literature related to the theory of intention in qawaid fiqhiyah and its application in muamalah fiqh. So that this discussion can provide a complete picture regarding the concept of intention theory and its application in muamalah.Keywords: Islamic law, intention, qaidah fiqhiyah
Mustahik Implementation Fȋsatȋlillȃhin Distribution Of Zakat Funds Maq Perspectiveṣid Al-Syarȋʽah (Study At Amil Zakat Institution In Bandar Lampung City) Azis, M. Abdul; Ghozali, Abdul Malik; Habibi, Ahmad
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 01 Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i01.14501

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the implementation of mustahik fȋ sabȋlillȃh in the distribution of zakat funds at the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) in Bandar Lampung City, which will then be analyzed using the theory of maqâṣid al-syarȋʽah and maṣlaḥah as analytical tools. This study uses qualitative methods with primary, secondary and tertiary data. Data analysis techniques in this study used qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of this study can be explained that the implementation of mustahik fȋ sabȋlillȃh in distributing zakat funds at the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) of Bandar Lampung City, it can be explained that all forms of programs for the collection, utilization and distribution of zakat in Indonesia refer to the regulations that govern, namely the Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat and Regulation of the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) No. 3 of 2018 concerning the Distribution and Utilization of Zakat. In the utilization of zakat funds for productive activities there are several procedures, these rules are contained in Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Zakat Management, CHAPTER V Article 29, The fȋ sabȋlillȃh group is a group that gets more attention than other groups. This is due to the expansion of meaning in interpreting and understanding the implementation of fȋ sabȋlillȃh. And the review of maqaṣid al-syarîʽah on the implementation of mustahik fȋ sabȋlillȃh in the distribution of zakat funds at the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) of Bandar Lampung City can be seen that when viewed from the formulation of maqaṣid al-Syarîʽah this is associated with the distribution of zakat to asnaf fȋ sabîlillâh, then the distribution is therefore, most of the problems lead to ḥifẓ al-dîn, to protect religion, and ḥifẓ al-‘aql, to protect reason.Keywords: BAZNAS, distribusi, fȋ sabȋlillȃh, maqaṣid al-Syarîʽah 
Islam’s Bai’al-khosaroh Practices and Modern Business Practices: An Examination Pratama, Muhamad Zundi; Nur, Efa Rodiah; Nik Abdullah, Nik Herda Binti
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 01 Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i01.15068

Abstract

Competition between traders triggers them to cut prices, this phenomenon causes tight capital traders to be threatened with bankruptcy, dynamics in a market are very diverse, traders have different ways to earn profits either by lawful way or by justifying all kinds of ways, one of which is to play the price market by selling goods below the market price or Bai' Al-Khossaroh. Merchandise that is beyond its production period (expired) and factors of unfair business competition are the reason traders sell their wares using the Bai' Al-Khossaroh practice which causes unstable market prices and many business actors go out of business, Bai' Al-Khossaroh in practice it can be in the form of discounts (discounts), promotions for certain items, as well as including certain gifts on each item sold. An in depth literature review was engaged to discuss Bai' Al-Khossaroh' s practices from the perspective of Islamic law and modern law. Conclusion drawn from the review is that. Bai' Al-Khossaroh does not violate the rules of Islamic law if in practice it brings benefits and does not bring harm to sellers and buyers. Bai' Al-Khossaroh is not permitted if it is not in accordance with the pillars and conditions of sale and purchase and is not in accordance with the principles of Mu'amalah and brings harm to sellers and buyers. Bai' Al-Khossaroh is permitted in law as long as in practice there is no element of monopoly and unfair business competition as stated in Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. Keyword: Bai', Bai' AL -Khossaroh, Islamic Law, Modern Laws, Monopoly
Implementation Of The Istihsan Method In Islamic Economic Law Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir; Santoso, Rudi; Majdidin, Rijah Muhammad
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 01 Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i01.15072

Abstract

This article describes the istihsan method and examples of its application in several cases of shari'ah economic law. The approach used is an ontological, epistemological and axiological based philosophical approach which discusses the nature of istihsan, the principles of istihsan, the method of application and the impact of the istihsan method. The research method used is qualitative library research with a descriptive pattern and making the polautturats al-mu'tabaraoh as the main reference. The istihsan method was first introduced by Imam Abu Hanifah (d.767 AD) as the first absolute mujtahid imam among Muslims who managed to explore direct laws from the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. The istihsan method is basically a mujtahid with a good view of a reason in determining the legal status of a new case that has not been concretely stated in the law in the texts of the Qur'an and Hadith. In the next phase, the istihsan method received criticism from other madhab priests such as Imam Syafi'i.  However, this criticism is actually just a difference of opinion in defining the istihsan in question, which in essence there is no substantial difference between them. Istihsan is widely felt in Hanafiyah fiqh texts such as in the book of al-Mabsuth by as-sarkhasi (w.483 H). In this contemporary era, istisan is very relevant to be used, especially in determining the legal status of new cases that cannot be solved using the ushul figih method of the Syafi'iyah madhab or other schools of thought.Keywords :Istihsan, Kutubut Turats, Hanafiyah Madhab
Pemikiran Imam Al-Ghazali dalam Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Mahendra, Roy Mahendra; Nasution, Ismail Fahmi Arrauf
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 02 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 02 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i02.16100

Abstract

Al-Ghazali is one of the greatest economic thinkers in Islam. Using the monumental works of Ihya Ulumuddin, al-Mustashfa Mizan, al-Amal and At-Tibr al-Masbuk fi al-Nasihah al-MulukAl-Ghazal, he examines in detail the important aspects of Islamic economics. Because, according to him, economic development is part of the social obligations assigned by God. In his works, Al-Ghazali emphasizes justice, peace and stability as the basis for economic availability in the fields of production, consumption and distribution. For this reason, the role of the state in protecting it is very important. Keywords: Al-Ghazali, Economics, Islam
The Role Of Zakat In The Digital Era 4.0 For Families In Solving Social Problems Integrated With Technology Asman, Asman
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 02 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 02 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i02.16414

Abstract

Management in the management of zakat nationally was socialized after the issuance of Law Number 38 of 1999 concerning Zakat Management in Indonesia. However, in the course of the management of zakat management in Indonesia, there are problems in the formation of zakat management at the regional, district, sub-district and zakat managers in the form of community organizations. So that in zakat management the distribution of zakat is not right on target so that zakat management gets pros and cons in the community. The purpose of this study is to examine more deeply the implications of zakat management in Indonesia through the literature so that answers are obtained such as the contribution of solutions in this study. The methodology in this research is the type in this research is a qualitative research literature. While the approach in this study uses a normative juridical approach. The results in this study are the management of zakat management must be adjusted to the needs of those who are entitled to receive it according to the socio-economic conditions of Muslim citizens.Keywords: Role, Zakat, digital era 4.0, family, technology
The Role Of Sharia Economic Law In Supporting A Healthy Economic System For Indonesian Communities Hasan, Zahid; Nurhuda, Abid
ASAS Vol. 15 No. 02 (2023): Asas, Vol. 15, No. 02 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v15i02.16426

Abstract

The dynamics of the development of Sharia economic law in Indonesia have developed rapidly so that in the management of the economy, Sharia and conventional banking have emerged. The lower middle class and informal workers are very vulnerable to being trapped in conventional banks, causing pain in the Indonesian economy. So the purpose of this research is to describe the Role of Sharia Economic Law in Supporting a Healthy Economic System for Indonesian Society. The method used is literature study, then the data is collected using a qualitative approach, then the truth and validity are analyzed and the last is concluded descriptively. The results of the study show that the Role of Sharia Economic Law in Supporting a Healthy Economic System for Indonesian Communities includes making people aware of the importance of paying Zakat, supporting the Prohibition of usury, fostering expectations of economic cooperation, supporting the social security system, supporting the prohibition of business practices which is dirty, and supports the supervision of the sharia economy in the state order so that all of these roles are following the maqosidu sharia which has been established by Islamic teachings.Keywords: Role, Sharia Economic Law, Healthy Economy, Indonesian Society

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