cover
Contact Name
Isna Rasdianah Aziz
Contact Email
isna-rasdianah@uin-alauddin.ac.id
Phone
+6285242001984
Journal Mail Official
biogenesis@uin-alauddin.ac.id
Editorial Address
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. Jl. H.M. Yasin Limpo No. 36 Samata, Gowa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. 92113
Location
Kab. gowa,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
ISSN : 23021616     EISSN : 25802909     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/bio
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal that publishes original scientific work with the advancement of tropical bioscience in Asia. The integration between Islam and tropical bioscience explicitly represents the Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi as an academic publication for Islamic scientists, which could contribute to the advancement of tropical biology studies in the Islamic world. The journal invites research articles, short communication, critical and comprehensive scientific reviews concerning tropical biosciences in Asia, specifically in the following subjects: Islamic-integrated tropical bioscience Tropical biodiversity and conservation Biosystematics of tropical species Biochemistry and physiology of tropical species Ecological study and behavior of tropical species Tropical genetics, biotechnology, and bioinformatics
Articles 332 Documents
Bird diversity in Ake Jawi Village, Aketajawe Lolobata National Park, Halmahera, North Maluku Ramadani, Annisa; Assalam, Muhammad Hudan; Satrio, Muhammad Bagus; Nurhasanah, Annisa Haryanti; Setia, Tatang Mitra
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v11i2.36802

Abstract

Aketajawe Lolobata National Park is an area in the Wallacea area with ​​167,319.32 hectares. The TNAL area has 108 buffer villages, one of which is a bird-friendly village in Ake Jawi Village. This study aims to determine the types of birds, analyze diversity, dominance, and types of bird feed. Data collection used the available paths using the visual encounter survey (VES) method. The results of this study managed to identify as many 31 bird species grouped into 23 family and 31 genus, 15 of them are Indonesian endemics, and 12 species are endemics to North Maluku. Based on the Shannon-Wiener diversity index, Ake Jawi Village belongs to the medium category, with an index value of 2.889, and the dominance category 0.098 based on the index low. The percentage of encounters with insect-eating birds (insectivores) such as the cow swiftlet, cotton-halmahera, and goliath lathe reached 39%, followed by frugivores such as the papuan hornbill, white cockatoo, and gray-headed walik by 36%.
Molecular docking reveals goldbandfish goatfish fatty acid's COX-2 inhibitory potential Vincentius, Angelinus; Putra, Sukarman Hadi Jaya
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v12i1.36916

Abstract

Goldbandfish goatfish, known for its high protein and fatty acid content, serves as a valuable food source contributing to human nutrition and well-being. This study delves into the potential anti-inflammatory properties of goldbandfish goatfish fatty acids, specifically palmitic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and eicosapentaenoic acid, by targeting the inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein. Through molecular docking experiments utilizing Molegro Virtual Docker version 5.0 and Discovery Studio version 21.1.1, the fatty acid structures were redocked with the COX-2 protein, with naproxen employed as a control COX-2 inhibitor. The analysis revealed interactions between the fatty acids and specific residues within the COX-2 inhibitor sites, mirroring the active sites targeted by naproxen, suggesting their potential as effective COX-2 blockers to mitigate inflammation. The findings suggest that the fatty acids present in goldbandfish goatfish possess promising anti-inflammatory effects through their ability to inhibit COX-2 activity. By binding to key residues within the COX-2 inhibitor sites, these fatty acids exhibit similarities to naproxen, a known COX-2 inhibitor. This study lays the groundwork for further investigations, including molecular dynamics simulations and in vitro experiments, to validate the anti-inflammatory efficacy of goldbandfish goatfish fatty acids and their potential as therapeutic agents for combating inflammation. The identification of natural compounds with COX-2 inhibitory properties opens avenues for the development of novel anti-inflammatory treatments derived from marine sources, contributing to the advancement of preventive and therapeutic strategies for inflammatory diseases.
Analysis of platelet indice (MPV, PDW) on the severity of COVID-19 patients Halimi, Sofwan; Setyaningrum, Endah; Sutyarso, Sutyarso; Nurcahyani, Nuning; Hidayat, Hidayat
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v11i2.37190

Abstract

The COVID-19 virus infection some time ago caused a pandemic and became a health problem in the world, including Indonesia. The cause of COVID-19 infection is the SARS-CoV-2 virus which can be detected by Real Time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR). Platelets play a role in inflammation and the pathogenesis of various inflammatory clinical conditions which are also affected by COVID-19 infection, which can change according to the severity of the infection. The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in MPV and PDW in the severity of COVID-19 patients. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional research design. Data on platelet index values and the degree of severity were obtained from medical records during the period June to August 2021 from 209 COVID-19 patients treated at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. Statistical tests were carried out using the Kruskal Wallis Annova test, followed by the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the PDW index (p = 0.004) to the degree of severity of COVID-19, while the MPV index was not significantly different to the degree of severity of COVID-19. Excessive production of cytokines and acute phase reactants due to immune response and inflammation for COVID-19 infection, thereby affecting the development of megakaryocytes resulting in changes in the PDW Platelet index, the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 infection is very complex and it is possible that the early stages of the disease do not affect all parameters hematology.
Diversity of Bats (Chiroptera) in the Cimaung Cave Area, Tasikmalaya Regency Muhtar, Epi Nurul Bariyah; Hernawati, Diana; Chaidir, Diki Muhamad
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v12i1.37267

Abstract

Bats are the only mammals that can fly and belong to the order Chiroptera. Chiroptera consists of two suborders, namely Yangochiroptera and Yinpterochiroptera. This study aims to describe environmental factors and the diversity of bat species in the Cimaung Cave area. This research method is a quantitative descriptive research method with an exploratory approach, photo documentation, and data collection techniques using direct sweeping and a mist-net. The stations were used based on several existing zones, namely station 1 (Light Zone), station 2 (Dim Zone), and station 3 (Dark Zone). The results of research on bats found in Cimaung Cave belong to three families (Rhinolophidae, Hipposideridae, and Vespertlionidae) and four species (R. borneensis, R. affinis, H. larvatus, and M. australis). The results of the calculation of the ecological index of bats in the Cimaung cave area include the ShannonWeiner diversity index of 1.19 (moderate), the Krebs density index of 1.98 (very rare), the Simpson dominance index of 0.35 (moderate), the Krebs uniformity index of 0.86 (high) and the Magurran species richness index of 0.42 (low). Information on bat diversity in Cimaung Cave can be used as a basis for research development and utilization in the future. In addition, the presence of bat species in Cimaung Cave can also be used as a reference for education, conservation, and identification activities. As well as the utilization of the indirect economic value of bats, namely as plant pest controllers and guano providers as organic fertilizers.
Embryological signs in Quran: Ensoulment day and three miraculous births Irmak, Mehmet Kemal
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v12i1.37436

Abstract

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Effect of drought stress on the anatomical structure of red flowering Hoya coronaria Blume leaves Rahmasari, Rahmasari; Henri, Henri; Robika, Robika
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v11i2.37453

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Hemiptera pest species identified on woody ornamental crops in Galicia northwest Spain Ares, Jose Luis Andrés
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v11i2.38005

Abstract

The precise identification of dominant woody ornamental plant species is crucial for the development of sustainable plant protection programs within the Galician region of northwestern Spain. In the present paper, a total number of 49 new different Hemiptera species were identified, 24 Aphidoidea, 2 Phylloxeroidea, 6 Coccidae, 6 Diaspididae, 1 Pseudococcidae, 1 Rhizoecidae, 1 Pentatomidae, 1 Triozidae, 2 Aphrophoridae, 3 Tingidae, 3 Aleyrodidae and 1 Coreidae, in woody ornamental crops of Galicia, as part of author independent consultancy service, carried out from 1999 to 2022. Considering only crop pests, 33 from 49 were new references for woody ornamental crops in Galicia and 23 of them were new references for Spain. With the information obtained by the author, this paper also describes the following new worldwide references: Aphis fabae on Peltaria sp., Myzocallis boernerii on Quercus robur, Tetraneura ulmi on Ulmus minor, Protopulvinaria pyryformis on Gardenia japonica, Saissetia oleae on Cyca revoluta, Rhizoecus falcifer on Phyllostachys aurea, Phyllostachys nigra and Leucothoe fontenesiana, Balanococus diminutus on Viburnum tinus and Nandina domestica, Graphosoma lineatum on Phyllostachys aurea and Phyllostachys nigra, Aphrophora salicina on Grevillea robusta, Grevillea rosmarifolia and Azalea, Corythucha ciliata on Rosa canina, Sambucus nigra as well as on Lavandula angustifolia and Trialeurodes vaporariorum on Ceanothus repens, Metrosideros robusta Polygala myrtifolia and Azalea. A total number of 49 Hemiptera species will be described in the paper.
Bioremediation using microbial fuel cell for polluted marine sediment Pribadi, Tri Dewi Kusumaningrum; Rosada, Keukeu Kaniawati; Ihsan, Yudi Nurul; Rossiana, Nia
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v11i2.38765

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Etanolic extract of Ling Zhi Mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum) improves lipid profile, CRP and histopathological of liver in dislipidemia model rats Soegianto, Jap Yulius Billy; Samodro, Pugud; Wisesa, Sindhu; Hernayanti, Hernayanti; Setyono, Joko; Arjadi, Fitranto
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v11i2.38896

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The results of seabird survey in Pangpang Bay, East Java, Indonesia Siddiq, Arif Mohammad; Sulistiyowati, Hari; Wimbaningrum, Retno; Setiawan, Rendy; Ananda, Rizky Putra; Qisti, Nissaul
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v11i2.39030

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