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Jurnal Diskursus Islam
ISSN : 23385537     EISSN : 26227223     DOI : -
Jurnal Diskursus Islam adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar yang merefleksikan diri sebagai wadah akademik untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah. Jurnal ini menfokuskan pada kajian/studi islam dalam berbagai aspeknya yang diharapkan dapat memberi referensi bagi pembaca dalam pengembangan wawasan akademik dan keilmuan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 357 Documents
SOCIAL RESTRICTIONS: MUJAHADAH AS A SPIRITUAL BRIDGE IN SUFISTIC ETHICS IN THE PANDEMIC ERA Muhammad Amri; La Ode Ismail Ahmad; Risna Mosiba
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i1.29099

Abstract

This article discusses the social restrictions: mujahadah as a spiritual bridge in Sufistic ethics in the pandemic era. Some Muslim societies do not understand the Covid-19 pandemic, so they shut themselves and even refuse to make changes, especially in implementing worship. They believe in the loss of ethical aspects of religious teachings that they believe in because of trapped in fiqh-oriented dogmas and glued to jurisprudential texts so that they become exclusive and radical. Understanding and knowing human nature is a door to knowing oneself, life, the environment, nature, and God. If a man does not know himself, surely he will not know his God. Recognition and understanding of human nature require earnest mujahadah as a bridge for the establishment of religious qualities that balance esoteric and exoteric aspects. Humans are free social beings but limited by divine laws to maintain the authenticity of humanity. Social restrictions such as constitutional ijtihad that permeates the formal aspects of religion are a manifestation so that humans remain ihsan to themselves, others, and their environment. The Covid-19 pandemic is a love letter from God as the holy verses revealed to the Prophet Muhammad as a warning because humans have been separated from the cycling of other orbits, namely God and nature. Social restrictions as constitutional ijtihad are the right moment for humans to return to greet God, themselves, nature, and khuruj from a materialistic vision of life.
THE ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE, INFORMATION, ECONOMY, CONTROL, EFFICIENCY, AND SERVICE (PIECES) IN-LIBRARY MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS POSTGRADUATE UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR Sitti Suhaerah; Noerjihad Saleh; Andi Ibrahim; La Ode Ismail Ahmad; Iskandar
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i1.29100

Abstract

This article elaborates the PIECES analysis of the management information system evaluated in terms of performance, information, control, efficiency, and services resulting from the applied library management information system. The type of research used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. This research is a phenomenological approach where the purpose of this approach is to study in-depth the state of the postgraduate library at UIN Alauddin Makassar. The results of this research show the description of the library management information system applied by the postgraduate library of UIN Alauddin Makassar, where the software used has been integrated into the core activities of the library, namely the management of library materials, circulation services, search engine services, membership services, and reporting on library activities. The use of Slims 7 Candana software has met the needs of library management. However, the control section for reporting the number of visitors Postgraduate Library of UIN Alauddin Makassar does not apply visitor attendance at the library either manually or automatically by the management information system (visitor counter service). This section has no data input process, so the output process for reporting visitors neither exists.
THE MEANING OF MAHABBAH ACCORDING TO IBN 'ARABI'S PERSPECTIVE Dalilul Falihin; Moch. Qasim Mathar; Barsihannor; Salahuddin
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i1.29103

Abstract

This paper reveals in-depth the concept of mahabbah based on Ibn 'Arabi's perspective. The type of research used in this paper was library research. This research revolved on studying the concept of Mahabbah according to Ibn 'Arabi by adjusting the qualitative research. The research method used by the author was descriptive with a philosophical approach. The Philosophical approach could also examine the structure of the basic ideas (fundamental ideas) formulated by the thinkers. Primary data sources were the works of Ibn 'Arabi, both in the form of books and papers. Secondary data sources were data in the form of books, papers, and articles relevant to the concept of Ibn 'Arabi, from various writings with the knowledge and concern about Ibn 'Arabi's thoughts, especially in the field of Sufism. The technique used by the author in collecting the data was the citation technique, which refers to quoting part or all of the data from various readings that relate to the problem studied. The writer carried out the data analysis. After collecting the data, the writer analyzed it based on the type, then connected one data to another. Next, interpreted the data based on the research principles, and described it using deductive and inductive thinking techniques. Based on Ibn 'Arabi's perspective, the results showed that mahabbah (love) could not be defined; love is difficult to understand. Love can only be found and lived in the deepest depths of the heart. However, it is undeniable that everyone can feel the beauty of love even if they cannot make an analogy of its ultimate. God loves His creatures as a form of manifestation of His al-wadud, al-rahman, al-rahim attributes. Love is the reason and motive for the universe's creation; It cannot separate Ibn' Arabi's theory about love from the doctrine of wahdat al-Wujud as the center of his Sufistic doctrine. It asserted that there are no lovers and beloved except Allah because all entities in nature are the manifestations (Tajalliyat) of the magnificence of Allah. Ibn 'Arabi said that the basis and cause of all love is magnificence. God loves his creatures because the creatures are magnificent. Meanwhile, humans love God because they see God’s magnificence. God is the great and the source of all fineness.
LEGAL ASPECTS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ADDITIONAL EMPLOYEE INCOME FOR STATE CIVIL APPARENTS IN MAKASSAR HEALTH SECTOR Rezky Arsita; Syamsul Bachri; Marwati Riza
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i2.29798

Abstract

The provision of TPP is to improve employee welfare and satisfaction with the performance benefits of ASN employees. However, in Makassar there is an exception for the provision of TPP ASN for health workers which results in discrimination for health workers. Thus, the author is interested in studying the implementation of Perwali Number 58 of 2020, the mandate of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 061-5449 of 2019 concerning the Procedure for Approval of the Minister of Home Affairs on the TPP ASN in the scope of the Regional Government. This study used an empirical approach to legislation (Statute Approach) commonly known as the juridical-normative approach. This research also used a conceptual approach which is a type of legal research that provides an analytical point of view on solving a problem from the aspect of legal concepts. The results of the analysis from this study state that the implementation of Perwali Number 69 of 2020 accommodates the provision of TPP for Health workers and is in accordance with the laws and regulations as the legal basis for implementing PP Number 12 of 2019 concerning Regional Financial Management. However, it is still limited because it is only managed in certain agencies, namely only at the Health Office, not to the UPT Hospitals and Public Health Center due to several components, namely workload and work performance not being met, the existence of medical services, and regional financial capabilities. So that there is a need for coordination and optimization of increasing effectiveness regarding the elements of the tested criteria for providing TPP.
PRODUCTIVE WAQF MANAGEMENT VIEWED FROM THE MAQASID SYARIAH ASPECT AT THE UMI MAKASSAR WAQF FOUNDATION Desy Rahmawati Anwar; Mukhtar Luthfi; M. Nasir Hamzah
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i2.30023

Abstract

This research discusses the appropriateness between Maqasid Sharia aspects and the management of productive Waqf of Indonesian Muslim University's (UMI) Waqf Foundation. The primary objective of this research was to investigate whether the management practices of the Waqf of UMI had contributed to the dharuriyah needs of society or not. In this case, the Waqf management is expected to have beneficial functions for the religion and society where the distribution of its properties and returns could be used for the community's welfare. The methodological approach in this research was qualitative phenomenological, where the phenomena related to Maqasid Sharia and productive Waqf management at UMI foundation were investigated and thoroughly discussed. Last but not least, the Waqf development is carried out by actively providing the community with religious, Business, and health facilities. Therefore, based on the management practices mentioned above, the management of productive Waqf at the UMI foundation was considered to follow the principle of Maqasid Sharia. The purpose of Maqasih Sharia was to create prosperity and welfare for communities. This purpose has been considered to be achieved by the UMI foundation.
THE DYNAMICS OF DETERMINING MEN AND WOMEN PARTS IN MATTERS OF INHERITANCE: A STUDY OF ISLAMIC LAW Tarmizi Tarmizi; Gustika Sandra; Jumra Jumra; Sakti Yadi
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i2.30172

Abstract

This study aims to understand the dynamics of determining men's and women's parts of inheritance; explore thoughts related to contemporary inheritance formulations and analyze from the perspective of Islamic law. This research is library research with a normative approach (syar'i) in the form of literary analysis relevant to the research object, namely the problem of determining men's and women's parts in the matter of inheritance. The Data were collected structurally through document studies to be analyzed. Data analysis uses qualitative content analysis of relevant documents or texts. As a result, determining men's and women's parts is currently experiencing dynamics 2:1 to 1:1 concept because of the influence of customary law, distribution of inheritance level of welfare, and understanding of the justice value, which has shifted from based on rights and obligations which interpreted according to the needs and conditions. The 1:1 inheritance paradigm or equal share results from the ijtihad of contemporary figures by understanding the value of justice according to social situations and conditions and gender equality. The initiators of the paradigm are Hazairin with the concept of bilateral inheritance, Munawir Sjadzali with his quantitative equation, Muhammad Syahrur, and Yahya Harahap with the concept of boundary theory. According to Islamic law, the 1:1 inheritance paradigm is not contradictory because the goal is for the common good of the heirs. In contrast, the benefit is the goal of Islamic law through the concept of maqāsiḍ sharia by paying attention to the rules of Islamic law, such as not ignoring human rights and maintaining good relations with others. Islamic law, with its flexibility that can adapt to place, time, and circumstances, has also blended with the results of contemporary ijtihad.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIAN EMPLOYMENT LAW IN PROTECTING THE WELFARE RIGHTS OF INDONESIAN MIGRANT WORKERS ACCORDING TO ISLAMIC LAW Ali Imron; Abd. Qadir Gassing; Hasyim Aidid; Marilang
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i2.30451

Abstract

This paper elaborates on implementing Indonesian employment law in protecting the welfare rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers according to Islamic law. This type of research was field research of descriptive qualitative with a case study design. The primary data sources of this study were the Ministry of Employment and The National Agency of Placement and Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers. The data collection techniques include observation, purposive interview, snowball sampling, documentation, and literature review. The approaches used were juridical, sociological, and normative theological approaches. The data obtained were then analyzed by data reduction techniques, presentation, concluding, and data verification. The study results indicate the implementation of Indonesia’s employment law through the instruments of Constitution Number 13 of 2003 about Employment and Constitution Number 39 of 2004 concerning the Placement and Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers Abroad (PPIMWA). The revision of Constitution Number 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PIMW) has empowered and employed Indonesian migrant workers optimally and humanely. The theory of Maqasid al-Syar’i‘ah takes the employment into the category of the essential five human elements (al-Daruriyyat al-Khamsu). It refers to religion, soul, lineage, property, and mind at the primary level (al-D{aruriyyat), then the legal protection of Indonesian migrant worker who is komprador in maintaining and preserving human rights must also be embodied.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AL-ADL CONCEPT IN THE PRACTICE OF MUZARA'AH AND MUKHABARAH IN THE DISTRICT'S LEADING AGRICULTURAL SECTOR BANTAENG SOUTH SULAWESI Hasriliandi Halim; Muslimin H. Kara; Abdul Wahid Haddade
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i2.30675

Abstract

The primary purpose of this research was to investigate the implementation of the al-Adl Concept on the Practices of Muzara'ah and Mukhabarah. This research particularly examined and determined the most suitable profit-sharing contract decisions to be applied to the leading agricultural sector in Bantaeng Regency. A qualitative research design was adopted in this study by using a phenomenological research approach. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, document analysis, and direct interviews with several informants. The data of this research were analyzed using descriptive qualitative data analysis and pairwise comparison scale qualitative analysis using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The study results indicated that the community's practices of muzara'ah and mukhabarah in Bantaeng Regency had been well conducted.
THE IDEA OF GASSĀN HAMDŪN IN THE BOOK TAFSĪR MIN NASAMĀT AL-QUR'ĀN KALIMĀT WA BAYĀN Hadrawi Abdullah; Muhammad Galib; Muhammad Sadiq Sabry
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i2.30678

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the Idea of Gassan Hamdun in the book of Tafsir Min Nasamat al-Qur'an Kalimat wa Bayan which relates to interpretation techniques, writing systematics and their characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of the book. The results of this study show that Gassan Hamdun used the Ijmali method in interpreting verses from the Qur'an by being sourced from the tafsir bi al-ma'syour and other major tafsir books such as Tafsir Jalalain Tafsir Imam Nasafi, Tafsir Al-Alusi, Tafsir Ibn Kasir, Al-Jami' Li Ahkam al-Qur'an " by Imam Qurtubi tafsir "Fi Zilal al-Qur'an" by Sayyid Qutub. According to Gassan Hamdun the source of the interpretation of bi alma's}youris the most correct compared to other sources of variation, although he also made the book of interpretation bi al-ra'yi al mahmud, which is an interpretation that relies on ijtihad as the source of his understanding, such as the interpretation of al-Alusi. Gassan Hamdun presents a book of performances in which each arrangement uses a specific formula and code. This formula and code are the form initials of the letters, which aims to make it easier for the reader to know the reference to his interpretation and save the writing in his book to produce a beautiful book to read.
THE EXISTENCE OF THE MARRIAGE DISPENSATION IN MAJENE RELIGIOUS COURT (Study of Maqasid Shari'ah) Hardiyanti Alimuddin; Kurniati; Asni; Achmad Musyahid
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i2.30680

Abstract

This field research provides an overview and factual and explains the various relationships of all the data obtained. This research was conducted in Majene and precisely in the working area of the Majene Religious Court. The study is based on an application for marriage dispensation. Instruments used are researchers, observation, interview, and documentation data. The judge's consideration in granting or rejecting the application for marriage dispensation at the Majene Religious Court is the completeness of the administration at the time of applying for marriage dispensation following Perma No. 5 of 2019, and there is no pro; there on marriage as in Article 8 of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, while still taking into account the aspects of benefit and mudharatan arising from the granting of the application for marriage dispensation.