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Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Published by Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan RS dr. Soepraoen
ISSN : 23024283     EISSN : 25809571     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47794
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini berisi tulisan tentang gagasan konseptual, kajian dan aplikasi teori, tulisan praktis dan hasil penelitian bidang kesehatan, umumnya bidang keperawatan, kebidanan, akupunktur, farmasi, fisioterapi, dan aplikasi kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Riset dan Teori
Articles 184 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI AKUPRESUR LI 4,LI 20 dan ST 40 TERHADAP LAMANYA BATUK PILEK PADA BALITA USIA 1- 4 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS ARJOWINANGUN KOTA MALANG Mila Krisnawati; Anik Sri Purwanti; Raden Maria Veronika Widiatripalupi
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.474

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pijatan Akupresur LI 4,LI 20 dan ST40 yang dilakukan dengan benar pada titik titik batuk pilek akan membuat relaksasi otot, termasuk organ paru pun ikut menjadi releksasi dan pendistribusian darah menjadi lebih lancar dengan tujuan supaya penyembuhan batuk pilek menjadi lebih cepat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh Akupresur terhadap lamanya batuk pilek pada balita. Metode: Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre Eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Teknik sampling menggunakan teknik sampling Purposive Sampling dengan responden sebanyak 24 responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian Lamanya batuk pilek pada balita usia 1-4 tahun sebelum diberikan terapi akupresur LI4, LI 20, dan ST 40 di Puskesmas Arjowinangun Kota Malang dalam kategori sedang. Lamanya batuk pilek pada balita usia 1-4 tahun sesudah diberikan terapi akupresur LI4, LI 20, dan ST 40 di Puskesmas Arjowinangun Kota Malang dalam kategori sembuh. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa tingkat sig.(2-tailed) diketahui sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian terapi akupresur LI4, LI 20, dan ST 40 terhadap lamanya batuk pilek pada balita usia 1-4 Tahun. Kesimpulan: Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Diharapkan ibu atau pendamping bayi memiliki pengetahuan tentang terapi akupresur dan mengetahui penanganan pada balita yang mengalami batuk pilek.
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN PELARUT EKSTRAK DAUN MANGGA (Mangifera indica L. var. Arumanis) TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DENGAN METODE DPPH (1,1 dyphenyl-2-pikrilhidrazil) Ivan Charles Seran; Devi Ratna Yulianti; Arista Wahyu Ningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.477

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan varietas mangga terkaya. Tanaman mangga telah dilaporkan memiliki sifat anti-inflamasi, imunomodulator dan antioksidan. Penggunaan tanaman mangga di Indonesia terutama berpusat di sekitar mangga. Meskipun daun mangga sering dianggap limbah dan tidak dimanfaatkan, daun mangga mengandung senyawa aktif mangiferin, polifenol, dan triterpenoid yang memberikan berbagai manfaat bagi daun mangga seperti obat, penyembuhan luka, dll. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan ekstrak daun mangga (Mangifera indica L. var. Arumanis) terhadap aktifitas aktioksidan  melalui metode DPPH (1,1 dyphenyl-2-pikrilhidrazil) dengan perbedaan pelarut, serta untuk mengetahui nilai IC50 dari ekstrak daun mangga (Mangifera indica L. var. Arumanis) pada masing – masing pelarut. Hasil: Didapatkan hasil penelitian bahwa ekstrak etanol 70% simplisia daun mangga menunjukkan nilai IC50 sebesar 132 ppm (antioksidan sedang), ekstrak etil asetat simplisia daun mangga sebesar 430 ppm (antioksidan lemah), dan ekstrak n–heksana simplisia daun mangga sebesar 842 ppm (antioksidan lemah) hasil tersebut didapatkan di penelitian ini.  Kesimpulan: Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pelarut polar mampu melarutkan komponen senyawa polar maupun nonpolar pada tanaman mangga (Mangifera indica L. var. Arumanis). Pelarut yang berbeda mempengaruhi senyawa mana yang larut dalam proses ekstraksi dan diuji berdasarkan polaritasnya.
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN TINDAKAN RESTRAIN PADA PASIEN DENGAN PSYCHOMOTOR AGITATION DI RUANG RAWAT INTENSIF Aina Fitri; Eridha Putra; Maulida Maulida
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.481

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pasien dengan psychomotor agitation yang dirawat di ruang intensif mengalami pergerakan yang tidak dapat terkontrol sehingga restrain sering dilakukan untuk mengatasi pergerakan pasien, namun penerapan restrain masih banyak menyebabkan cedera pada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengekplorasi pengalaman perawat dalam melakukan restrain pada pasien di ruang perawatan intensif. Metode: Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan desain fenomenologi, pengumpulkan data menggunakan indepth interview pada delapan partisipan di ruang rawat intensif, analisa data menggunakan metode Collaizi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan dua tema yaitu restrain sebagai dampak dari beban kerja perawat dan mengurangi tindakan invasif berulang. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan restrain dan beban kerja perawat perlu di perhatikan untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Direkomendasikan agar menyesuaikan rasio perawat dan pasien serta beban kerja perawat sebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien.
EVALUASI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP DAGUSIBU ANTIBIOTIK DI RAWALUMBU KOTA BEKASI Annisa Aulia Rahmawati; Refdanita Refdanita; Teodhora Teodhora
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.485

Abstract

Introduction: Antibiotics are drugs used to treat infections caused by bacteria. In the last few decades, the use of antibiotics has increased remarkably. However, it results in various problems and become a global threat. One of the problems that will occur is the irrational treatment of antibiotics that causes antibiotics resistance. This predicament increases every year because of the lack of public knowledge about the appropriate use of antibiotics. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the public knowledge level on DAGUSIBU of antibiotics in RT 05 RW 11 Bojong Menteng Village, Rawalumbu District, Bekasi City, based on demographic characteristics (gender, age, occupation, and education). Methods: The research design of this study is cross-sectional with the type of descriptive-analytic research. The data are collected from 77 respondents from RT 05 RW 11 follows the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The researcher obtains the primary data from the research instruments in the form of questionnaires that have been tested for validation and reliability. Results: This study on the evaluation of the public knowledge level on DAGUSIBU of antibiotics are according to demographic characteristics, most of the respondents were female (63.6%), pre-elderly (46.7%), secondary education (53.2%), and unemployed (57.1%). Furthermore, based on the evaluation of how to get antibiotics, with sufficient knowledge (37.7%), how to use antibiotics, with insufficient knowledge (35.0%), how to store antibiotics, with proper knowledge (48.0%), and how to dispose of antibiotics, with sufficient knowledge (54.5%). Conclusion: This study reveals that the public knowledge level of RT 05 RW 11 on DAGUSIBU of antibiotics is sufficient.  
KEEFEKTIFITASAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER DALAM MENURUNKAN STRES PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TINGKAT AKHIR Eri Riana Pertiwi; Ratna Juwita
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.489

Abstract

Introduction: Students are very vulnerable to problems related to academic pressure due to transitions that occur at the individual and social levels. It is estimated that 10-30% of students experience academic stress during their studies at tertiary institutions. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of applying lavender aromatherapy in reducing stress in final-year nursing students. Methods: This research is a quasy experiment with a pre-test and post-test design approach. The population in this study were final year students, totalling 242 people with a total sample of 39 people. The sampling technique used in this study was non-probability sampling. Data processing in this study used the application of SPSS 16. While the data analysis used in this study was statistical analysis. Result Test: the study found that lavender aromatherapy was effective in reducing the stress level of final-year students. During the pre-test measurement, the average value (mean) was 25.53, while the measurement results during the post-test obtained an average value (mean) of 22.23 with a p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: there are differences in the stress level of final-year students before and after being given aromatherapy. Suggestions for future researchers is to conduct research with a quasi-experimental design, to provide 2 different interventions to students in reducing  student stress levels.
The PENGARUH RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI MENSTRUASI MAHASISWA TINGKAT 2 AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN KESDAM ISKANDAR MUDA BANDA ACEH Ratna Juwita; Eri Riana Pertiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.490

Abstract

Introduction: Menstrual pain can inhibit the activities of adolescents so that there is a decrease in adolescent achievement at school. With the provision of progressive muscle relaxation techniques. can reduce a series of contractions and cause relaxation in certain muscles that can affect pain. This study aimed to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation in reducing pain intensity. Methods: This research is quasi-experimental research using a pre-posttest design approach. The population in this study was grade II students of Kesdam Iskandar Muda Nursing Academy that consists of 239 students. The total of sample was 42 students and selected by purposive sampling. This therapy is given on the first day to the third day of menstruation and performed twice a day for 15 movements for 30 minutes. Results: The majority of respondents aged 20 years reached 54.8%. The age of menarche was the majority of respondents 12 years reached 31.0%. The length of menstruation for the majority of respondents 1 to 6 days reached 71.4% and the duration of pain in 3-4 days reached 52.4%. The progressive muscle relaxation technique is effective in reducing menstrual pain (ρ=0.000). Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation technique is effective in reducing menstrual pain. It is hoped that with the involvement of health workers and families, they can apply effective progressive muscle relaxation techniques in the adolescents to reduce pain.
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM Zara Faiza; Dewi Rachmawati; Mujito Mujito
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.495

Abstract

Introduction: Inadequate expenditure of breast milk on the first day after birth is an obstacle in early breastfeeding in infants. The mother's difficulty in breastfeeding because the milk does not come out causes the milk to dam up and the baby often cries. One of the efforts made to stimulate breast milk production is to massage the spine, which is called oxytocin massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on postpartum mothers by identifying milk production before, after, and the effect of oxytocin massage. Methods: The literature review design is a traditional review, the literature search method uses the PEOS framework which consists of P (Population): postpartum mothers, E (Exposure): oxytocin massage, O (Outcome): increase milk production in postpartum mothers, S (Study Design): Pre-experimental one group pretest posttest, Quasi experimental the static group comparison, Experimental posttest with control group, Quasi experiment posttest only design with control group. Study selection used the keywords “milk production, postpartum mothers, oxytocin massage” on the Google Scholar database as a whole found 2,780 articles then were selected based on the year of publication of the articles (2015-2021) to 2,500 articles, topic suitability and title to 71 articles, full text downloadable into 23 articles and finally based on the study design, 7 articles were obtained which carried out a literature review. Results: Based on the 7 articles that have been analyzed, it shows that there is a significant effect of oxytocin massage on milk production with a p-value <0.05 because oxytocin massage can increase feelings of comfort and relaxation so that the body can easily release the hormone oxytocin which has an impact on expenditure and increased production of ASI. Conclusion: For this reason, it is necessary to have the role of health workers as educators to provide health education about the importance of doing oxytocin massage in postpartum mothers.
TINGKAT RESIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA YANG MENGALAMI HIPERTENSI Mustriwi Mustriwi; Meitha Tibyana Furqi; Apriyani Puji Hastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.510

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension in the elderly is caused by decreased arterial elasticity so that blood pressure tends to increase. Hypertension cannot be ignored, because it can cause damage to the blood vessels in the heart. Damage to the heart's blood vessels will result in blood flow to the heart muscles being obstructed. Increasing age, especially in the elderly who often do physical activity. The author conducted this study aiming to describe the level of risk of falling in the elderly who have hypertension. Methods: This research uses a descriptive method in the form of a case study. The population of this study were all elderly people with hypertension in Lumbangsari Village, Bululawang District, Malang Regency as many as 116 elderly, 56 elderly had moderate hypertension, 40 elderly had mild hypertension and 20 other elderly had prehypertension. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a sample size of 116 respondents. The research instrument was the MFS (Morse fall scale) with univariate data analysis using a frequency distribution. Results: Based on the results of the research that has been conducted regarding the description of the level of risk of falling in elderly hypertensives that the elderly who have fallen, the results show that most of the 56 respondents (48.3%) have a high risk of falling, a small proportion of 32 respondents (27.6%) have a moderate risk of falling and a small portion of 28 respondents (24.1%) did not have a risk of falling. This is influenced by several factors, namely age, gender, education, occupation, income, disease, smoking, excessive salt consumption. Conclusion: Based on this research, it is hoped that it can motivate residents, especially the elderly, to better maintain their diet and always maintain safety and health as well as the risks that may be experienced, especially by the elderly.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG STIMULUSI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK USIA 0-12 BULAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KPSP DI PUSKESMAS PIDIE JAYA: Miniharianti, Isni Hijriana,Badrul Zaman, Khairiyatul Munawwarah miniharianti; Badrul Zaman; Khairiyatul Munawwarah; Isni Hijriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i2.461

Abstract

Pendahuluan:Stimulasi tumbuh kembang balita merupakan hal yang sangat penting diberikan oleh orangtua. Jika stimulasi tidak adekuat maka pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita akan mengalami gangguan. Salah satu faktor yang masih diduga mempengaruhi perkembangan anak yaitu pengetahuan orang tua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan orang tua tentang stimulusi tumbuh kembang pada anak usia 0-12 bulan dengan menggunakan KPSP di wilayah kerja puskesmas Pidie Jaya. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 67 orang orang tua menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 10 s/d 25 Juli 2022. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Sedangkan analisa data dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil uji univariat didapatkan bahwa katagori usia dominan pada katagori dewasa akhir sebanyak (44,8%), pendidikan dominan pada katagori menengah sebanyak (52,2%), pengetahuan dominan pada katagori kurang sebanyak (42,8%), Perkembangan dominan pada katagori meragukan sebanyak (43,3%). Hasil uji bivariat diperoleh variabel pengetahuan berhubungan signifikan dengan Perkembangan anak usia 0-12 bulan yaitu (P= 0,034). Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan orang tua tentang stimulasi perkembangan anak supaya anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal.
PENGARUH AKUPUNKTUR JIN’S 3 NEEDLE PADA KASUS VERTIGO DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI AKUPUNKTUR “HK” MALANG: dr. Leny Candra Kurniawan, M.M Leny Candra Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i2.464

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Vertigo merupakan kumpulan gejala atau sindrom yang terjadi akibat gangguan keseimbangan pada sistem vestibular ataupun gangguan pada system saraf pusat. Gejala yang paling umum terjadi adalah mual, sakit kepala, telinga berdenging (tinnitus), dan sensasi kepala berputar atau melayang. Sehingga bisa menghambat rutinitas seseorang karena bisa menyebabkan hilang keseimbangan. Pasien yang menderita vertigo sudah pernah mendapatkan pertolongan secara medis, namun, masih tetap sering kambuh. Penyembuhan dengan terapi akupunktur berprinsip pada keseimbangan “Yin Yang” dengan memperbaiki sistem meridian organnya. Teknik akupunktur ini bertujuan untuk menyeimbangkan sirkulasi Qi, juga melancarkan aliran darah / Xue yang mengangkut nutrisi, darah dan oksigen. Akupunktur terbukti sangat efektif, aman, dan dapat meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menurunkan Skor Dizziness Handicap Inventory pada penderita Vertigo. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah semua pasien Vertigo yang berkunjung ke Praktek Mandiri Akupunktur “HK” Malang pada bulan Maret-Mei 2021. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Manfaat penelitian ini memberikan alternatif bagi para penderita Vertigo dalam meringankan gejala vertigo secara alami dengan akupunktur tanpa takut adanya efek samping. Hasil : Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui ada pengaruh akupunktur Jin’s Three Needle dalam menurunkan Skor Dizziness Handicap Inventory pada penderita Vertigo. Perhitungan menggunakan SPSS statistic 21 Uji t perpasangan didapat hasil nilai signifikan (0.00) < dari nilai α (0.05), maka Ha diterima. Kesimpulan akupunktur Jin’s Three Needle dapat berpengaruh terhadap penurunan Skor Dizziness Handicap Inventory pada penderita Vertigo Kata kunci: Akupunktur, Dizziness Handicap Inventory, Vertigo

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