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JURNAL JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar)
ISSN : 23563869     EISSN : 26140136     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar (JPSD) dengan ISSN : 2356-3869 (printed) e-ISSN: 2614-0136. JPSD mempublikasikan makalah yang berisi hasil penelitian tentang pendidikan dasar, gagasan konseptual, kajian dan aplikasi teori, tulisan praktis, pengajaran sekolah dasar. Naskah akan diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun (Februari dan Agustus).
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November" : 7 Documents clear
The effect of a culturally responsive teaching approach using digital comics on critical thinking skills in photosynthesis learning Desy Fitria, Marsanda; Lestari Handayani, Sri
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i2.a31071

Abstract

Learning in the 21st century highlights the need to enhance students' critical thinking abilities by incorporating information and communication technology. This study examines the effect of the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach using digital comics on the critical thinking skills of fourth-grade students in learning about photosynthesis. The aspects of critical thinking measured include analysis, evaluation, and interpretation. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group, involving 62 students who were assigned to either the experimental or control group.  The independent samples t-test revealed a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups (p = 0.024), indicating that students taught using CRT-based digital comics demonstrated better critical thinking performance than those taught using conventional methods. The digital comics integrated local cultural values, such as traditional beverages, indigenous plants, and everyday community practices, making the learning process more contextual and meaningful. This study highlights the potential of CRT-based digital comics to enhance students’ cognitive skills and offers an innovative model for integrating cultural relevance into elementary science education.
The effectiveness of image-based media in enhancing essay writing skills of third-grade students at GUPPI Islamic Elementary School, Southwest Papua Kadasa, Sumiati; Faizin, Muhamad; Yulianto, Ahmad
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i2.a31259

Abstract

This study aims to improve the essay writing skills of third-grade students at SD Islam GUPPI, Southwest Papua, through the use of image-based learning media. Initial assessment showed an average writing score of 62.3, below the Minimum Completeness Criteria (70), indicating a gap between curriculum demands and students’ actual competence. Using a Classroom Action Research design with two cycles, this study involved 24 students and employed observation sheets, writing rubrics, and performance tests. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and effect size measures. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ writing skills, increasing from 62.3 in the pre-cycle to 82.5 in the second cycle (t = 5.47, p < 0.05; Cohen’s d = 1.21). The findings support Bruner’s constructivist view that visual stimuli help students build meaning and organize ideas more effectively. The study concludes that image-based media is an effective strategy to enhance students’ imagination, motivation, and expressive ability in elementary writing instruction.
Eco-pedagogy in action: transforming primary education for sustainability Ibrahim, Rini; Yulianto, Ahmad; Faizin, Muh; Rahayu, Desti; Asrul , Asrul; Jaharudin, Jaharudin
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i2.a31294

Abstract

This study explores the role of primary school teachers in integrating sustainability values into education within an ecologically vulnerable context. It examines how teachers in Sorong City, Southwest Papua, act as agents of change through eco-pedagogical practices, despite facing challenges such as limited training and systemic support. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through observations, interviews, and document analysis. Findings reveal a gap between teachers' strong ecological awareness rooted in local experiences and their limited understanding of formal sustainability frameworks like the SDGs. While sporadic efforts to integrate environmental themes exist, a systematic, curriculum-aligned approach is lacking. The study highlights the potential for participatory eco-pedagogy to engage students and emphasizes the need for contextualized teacher training and curriculum reform. This research contributes a contextualized pedagogical framework for integrating sustainability values in similar settings globally, advocating for a shift from individual initiatives to structured, reflective, and sustainable educational strategies.
Integrating TPACK and digcompedu to strengthen primary school teachers’ digital competence Dwinita, Gina Garnika; Heri, Asep; Iskandar, Sofyan
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i2.a31506

Abstract

The rapid digitalisation of education requires teachers to develop comprehensive competence that integrates technological, pedagogical, and ethical digital practices. However, existing research often examines the Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) model and the Digital Competence of Educators (DigCompEdu) framework separately, resulting in limited conceptual guidance on how both can be systematically combined to strengthen teachers’ digital competence. This study applies a qualitative systematic literature review using the PRISMA 2020 protocol to analyse peer-reviewed articles published between 2017 and 2025 across Scopus, ERIC, and SINTA databases. Thirty studies met the inclusion criteria and were synthesised thematically. The findings show that TPACK provides the pedagogical–technological knowledge base, while DigCompEdu operationalises digital professionalism through measurable and ethical indicators. Their integration promotes reflective, inclusive, and learner-centred digital pedagogy and offers a multi-level foundation aligned with global policies (SDG 4), national education reforms (Merdeka Belajar), and institutional digital ecosystems. This review proposes an integrated conceptual map highlighting how global, national, institutional, and teacher-level factors interact to support digital competence development. The integrated framework provides direction for professional development, curriculum design, and future empirical validation in primary education.
Development and implementation of kintung-based learning media in elementary music education Mahendra, Benny; Milyartini, Rita; Masunah, Juju
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i2.a31516

Abstract

The limited availability of contextual and culture-based music learning media in elementary schools restricts students’ understanding of musical concepts and diminishes engagement with local cultural values. This study aims to develop and implement Kintung-based music learning media by utilizing the traditional bamboo musical instrument of the Banjar community to enhance students’ musical skills and cultural appreciation. The research adopted a Research and Development (R&D) design using the ADDIE model, with qualitative techniques embedded in each stage. During the Analysis phase, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation of Kintung practices in community and school settings involving musicians, art teachers, and elementary school sudents. The Design and Development stages involved selecting appropriate bamboo materials, cutting and shaping resonant tubes, tuning instruments to the diatonic scale, and preparing instructional materials aligned with learning objectives. The Implementation stage consisted of learning activities structured into preparation, presentation, practice, and performance, through which students learned instrument-playing techniques, rhythmic patterns, and traditional Banjar songs such as Ampar-Ampar Pisang and Ampat Si Ampat Lima. Evaluation results indicate that the media effectively improved students’ technical performance, rhythmic accuracy, ecological awareness, and appreciation of local culture. This study concludes that Kintung-based, music learning media provides a culturally grounded and pedagogically relevant innovation for integrating traditional music into elementary education, supporting students’ musical skill development, and contributing to the preservation of local cultural identity.
The influence of the brain-based learning (BBL) model assisted by multimedia phet simulation on critical thinking ability An Nisaa', Mutiara; Karsono, Karsono; Salimi, Moh
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i2.a31405

Abstract

Mathematics learning in elementary schools is still dominated by conventional methods that do not foster the development of critical thinking skills. This challenge is relevant to 21st-century learning and the Independent Curriculum, which demands the integration of technology and high-level thinking skills. This research aims to analyze the effect of Brain-Based Learning (BBL) supported by PhET Simulations on the critical thinking abilities of fifth-grade students in Magelang City. The research approach uses a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group. The research instrument is an essay test to measure critical thinking abilities. The results of the analysis show that the BBL model assisted by PhET Simulation provides a significant improvement in critical thinking abilities. Data testing uses the t-test and N-Gain to prove the hypothesis. The t-test produces a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05, indicating a significant effect of using BBL assisted by the PhET Simulation. This finding is strengthened by the average N-Gain value of 0.5002, which falls within the medium category, indicating that brain-based work learning is quite effective in improving students' critical thinking abilities. Integration of BBL and PhET Simulations proved effective in supporting 21st-century skills. Implementing this model can provide learning experiences that support optimal brain function through technology, making it relevant for developing 21st-century skills.
Social learning in karawitan education: contemporary patterns of cultural transmission in elementary schools of Surakarta Karsono, Karsono; Khusnul Mutiara Wardani; Joko Daryanto; Endrise Septina Rawanoko; Deni Zein Tarsidi; Moh. Salimi; Brian Rusty Santosa
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i2.a31644

Abstract

This study explores contemporary patterns of cultural transmission of gamelan among children in Surakarta through the interconnection between formal school learning and community-based learning. Using an ethnopedagogical perspective grounded in Social Learning Theory (Bandura, 1986), the research examines how observation, imitation, modeling, and reinforcement function as interconnected processes in karawitan education. Data were collected through an ethnographic approach that included interviews, observations, and visual documentation by observing extracurricular practices and gamelan learning activities in elementary school programs in Surakarta. The findings show that gamelan learning functions not only as musical instruction but also as a moral enculturation process, where collective practices cultivate social values such as rukun (harmony), gotong royong (cooperation), and tata krama (cultural respect). These findings affirm that the sustainability of Javanese musical heritage depends on active collaboration between schools and local communities, which transforms traditional music into a living pedagogical medium. Integrating traditional arts into formal education can foster mindful, meaningful, and joyful learning, a culturally grounded approach that blends skills, empathy, and collective happiness.

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