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Journal of Educational Science and Technology
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 24601497     EISSN : 24773840     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Engineering,
Education Engineering
Jurnal EST mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian bidang studi kependidikan, yang berhubungan dengan belajar dan pembelajaran, teori dan praktik pendidikan, kebijakan pendidikan, pengembangan kurikulum dan materi pembelajaran, pendidikan budaya dan karakter bangsa, pendidikan guru, teknologi dan media pembelajaran, dan kegiatan lainnya yang relevan. Untuk itu diundang berbagai penulis artikel dari dalam dan luar negeri
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 304 Documents
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Exploration of Creative Thinking Skills of Students in Physics Learning Muhammad Asriadi; Edi Istiyono
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 2 August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.12737

Abstract

This study aims to determine the ability of creative thinking high school students in physics learning, know the form of assessment of creative thinking abilities. The study was conducted at SMAN 6 Yogyakrata. This type of research is a survey with a cross-sectional method that is a survey conducted once and at a time. The subjects were the principals, teachers of physics from SMAN 6 Yogyakrata and 30 grade XI students. observations, interviews, and questionnaires were used as data collection techniques. The data analysis method used was the quantitative-qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the creative thinking ability of class XI MIA 1 students at SMAN 6 Yogyakarta can be said to be in the average and quite good category, although there are some students whose level of creative thinking ability is low. In addition, the form of assessment used by physics teachers has not been effective and accurate enough in assessing students 'creative thinking abilities. So it is recommended to use The Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking (TTCT) in physics learning because it has been proven to be accurate in assessing students' creative thinking abilities.
Comparison of Students’ Attitudes in Science Subjects In Urban And Rural Areas Astalini Astalini; Dwi Agus Kurniawan; Darmaji Darmaji; Lika Anggraini
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 2 August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.12057

Abstract

This study aims to determine differences in attitudes held by students who are in rural and urban areas. Because attitude is the most important thing in 21st century education. The methodology in this study uses quantitative research with a survey design that uses a total sample of 2815 students based on total sampling collection techniques. In this study, using the ANOVA test with Poshoc further tests to determine differences in attitudes held by students. The results of this study found differences in attitudes held by students in rural areas and students in urban areas, that there were significant differences held by students in science subjects. Therefore, by knowing the differences that are owned by urban and rural students can be used as a benchmark by the government to develop education that can also focus on students' affective, not just cognitive so that teachers can also apply appropriate learning methods aimed at making students able to have a good attitude that will help themselves both in school and in the community.
The Scientific Approach Using Inquiry Learning Model in Improving Forehand Drive Performance of Table Tennis Wahyudin Wahyudin; Saharullah Saharullah; Muhammad Aras Malik
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 2 August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.13054

Abstract

This study aims to test an increase in the ability of a forehand drive in the game table tennis through the implementation of a scientific approach using inquiry learning model for one of Junior High Schools in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study applied a classroom action research conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four steps, they are Planning, Implementation, Observation, and Reflection. Seventeen male students and eight females were involved as respondents in this study. Data collection techniques were conducted in the form of field observations and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study was descriptive qualitative. This study found that the ability of the forehand drive of Junior High School students increased significantly from cycle I to cycle II. Learning outcomes in the first cycle in the complete category was 44%. In the second cycle, an increase of student learning outcomes in the complete category was 80%. Thus, learning table tennis through scientific application using inquiry learning models can improve the ability of students’ forehand drive.
Application of Teaching Methods (Ball Reflection to the Wall, Throwing Machine, in-pairs) and Eye Coordination to Increase the Drive Beating Skills on Tennis Yasriuddin Yasriuddin; Muhammad Adnan Hudain
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 2 August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.12585

Abstract

This experimental study aims to determine differences in teaching methods and eye and hand coordination of drive punch skills in playing tennis. The teaching method is divided into three, namely teaching the reflection of the ball to the wall, teaching the throwing machine, and teaching in pairs. This research was conducted at Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Makassar. This research applied experimental method using a 2x3 factorial design. The sample of this research consist of sixty students, they are divided into six groups that consist of ten people each. The data analysis technique was the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Tukey test at the significance level α = 0.05. The three teaching methods in this study have different influences on the drive skills in playing tennis. This research shows that in order to improve the drive skills in playing tennis, it is necessary to involve hand-eye coordination factors in which the physical condition elements mentioned above. A better influence compared to the method of teaching bounce ball to the wall and the throwing machine teaching method on the drive punch skill in playing tennis. Based on the findings in this study, it is expected to have implications for the development of teaching methods to improve punch drive skills in playing tennis.
Analysis of Students’ Multiple representation-based Problem - solving Skills Army Al Islami Ali Putra; Nonoh Siti Aminah; Ahmad Marzuki
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i1.11196

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the profile of students’ problem - solving skills based on multiple representation in senior high school. Problem - solving skills in solving multiple representation are very important in learning Physics. The subjects of this study were 101 students of class XII MAN 1 Ngawi. The method used in this research was quantitative descriptive method. Indicators of the problem - solving abilities that were used included approaches, visuals, applications, and procedures. The types of representation in this research instrument were verbal, figures, graphic and mathematic. The results showed that the problem - solving skills related to the indicator of approach with the form of multiple representation questions got percentages of 36% (verbal), 42% (figural), 24% (graphical), and 43% (mathematical). The visual indicators showed the percentages of 44, 29, 38, and 0 for verbal, figural, graphical, and mathematical respectively. Then the indicators of procedures obtained 36% for the verbal, 30% for the figures, 35% for the graphics, and 0% for the mathematics. Thus, it can be concluded that problem - solving skills possessed by students are different in terms of the percentage each indicator got in the multiple representation test.
Development of Interactive Video Based Powerpoint Media In Mathematics Learning Zakiyah Anwar; Muhammad Syahrul Kahar; Rais Dera Pua Rawi; NurJannah Nurjannah; Hermanto Suaib; Febrianti Rosalina
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 2 August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.13179

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness and practicality of interactive video-based PowerPoint media implemented in learning. This research and development phase refers to the Research and Development (R&D) method. The assessment instruments consist of: (1) Validity instruments in the form of validity assessment instruments based on interactive video PowerPoint media; (2). Practicality instruments in the form of questionnaires for teacher and student responses to interactive video-based PowerPoint media; and (3) Effectiveness instruments in the form of observations of learning outcomes and student learning outcomes. Based on data analysis, obtained an average level of media validity of 3.99 and included in the valid criteria. Also, the practicality test results are seen from the teacher's response to learning by 4.4 and the response of students by 3.46 with practical criteria. This is supported by the results of students' learning tests on the use of interactive video-based PowerPoint media with an average score of students learning outcomes of 70.29. Therefore, it can be concluded that the interactive video-based PowerPoint media developed is effective and practical in the implementation of learning. On the other hand, the development of this media focuses on the concept of integrated learning video learning using PowerPoint and concentrates on interactive learning.
Testing Of The Validity of Interactive Learning Module on Creative and Entrepreneurs Learning Products Rini Sefriani; Indra Wijaya; Menrisal Menrisal; Muharika Dewi
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i1.10277

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of validity of Interactive Learning Modules in Creative Product and Entrepreneurship Subjects in Vocational Schools. The method used in this research is the 4-D Research and Development method. The steps of this research and development method are: (1) define, (2) design, (3) develop, and (4) assess. Based on research that has been done, the average value of the validator test assessment of the Creative Learning and Entrepreneurship Interactive learning module is 91.92%, so that the level of validity can be interpreted very validly used. In conclusion, based on the assessment and input from experts that the Interactive Learning Module on the subject of Creative Products and entrepreneurship in High Schools and Vocational Schools is feasible to be used in learning Creative Products and Entrepreneurship in Vocational High Schools.  
The Development of Students Worksheets Based on Local Wisdom in Substances and Their Characteristics Hairida Hairida; Vidya Setyaningrum
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 2 August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.12358

Abstract

This study aimed to develop Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on the local wisdom of matter substances and their characteristics in order to improve the character of junior high school students. The development research design used was the ADDIE model which consists of 5 stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The instruments used in the study were validation sheets, observation sheets, response questionnaires, and self-assessment questionnaires about characters. The results of the study concluded that LKPD based on local wisdom was appropriate to be used in science learning, included in the practical category so as to make it easier for students to learn, and effectively develop students' character. 
Comparison of the Accuracy of Item Response Theory Models in Estimating Student’s Ability Ilham Falani; Makruf Akbar; Dali Santun Naga
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 2 August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.13295

Abstract

This study aims to determine the item response theory model which is more accurate in estimating students' mathematical abilities. The models compared in this study are Multiple Choice Model and Three-Parameter Logistic Model. Data used in this study are the responses of a mathematical test of 1704 eighth-grade junior high school students from six schools in the Depok City, West Java. The Sampling is done by using a purposive random sampling technique. The mathematics test used for research data collection consisted of 30 multiple choice format items. After the data is obtained, Research hypotheses were tested using the variance test method (F-test) to find out which model is more accurate in estimating ability parameters. The results showed that Fvalue is obtained 1.089, and  Ftable is 1.087, the value of Fvalue > Ftable, so it concluded that Ho rejected. That means Multiple Choice Model is more accurate than Three-Parameter Logistic Model in estimating the parameters of students' mathematical abilities. This makes the Multiple-Choice Model a recommended model for estimating mathematical ability in MC item format tests, especially in the field of mathematics and other fields that have similar characteristics.
Analysis of Mathematical Reasoning Ability (MRA) with the Discovery Learning Model in Gender issues Salam, Mohamad; Salim, Salim
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 6 Number 2 August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v6i2.13211

Abstract

This study examines students' mathematical reasoning based on Discovery learning models in terms of gender. This research was conducted at the SMPN 3 Kendari with quasi-experimental methods involving two classes with different treatments. The simple random technique is used to determine the class of research. Class VII. 6 (experimental class) consisted of 15 women and 11 men, while class VII.9 (control class) consisted of 15 men and 7 women. The instrument used was a student's mathematical reasoning ability test consisting of four items in the form of essays tested. Data processing using 2-way ANOVA with further tests using Scheffe. The conclusion obtained is that students are given a learning discovery model, the reasoning ability of male students excels in the ability to give mathematical problems verbally and in writing provided in the form of logical diagrams that contain existing data, perform mathematical manipulation related to the problem, and ensure validity as an argument, whereas women excel in the ability to draw conclusions based on relationships between mathematical concepts. The discovery learning model can increase students' mathematical penalties and overcome gender discussions.

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