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INDONESIA
ODONTO Dental Journal
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 357 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF IMMERSION DURATION OF NON-DENTAL GLASS FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE IN ARTIFICIAL SALIVA ON TENSILE STRENGTH Hadianto, Eko; Santoso, Lyra Arnetta; Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Suhartono, Budi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.259-265

Abstract

Background: The type of fiber often used in dentistry is E-glass fiber, which has limited availability and relatively high prices. Non-dental glass fiber can be employed as an alternative in dentistry because its composition is nearly identical to E-glass fiber. Exposure of restorative materials to artificial saliva, designed to mimic the properties of normal human saliva, affects the mechanical properties of non dental glass fiber, including tensile strength. This research aims to determine the effect of immersion duration of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite in artificial saliva on tensile strength.Method: The research method used is laboratory experimental analytic with a post-test only control group design. Samples are divided into three treatment groups with immersion in artificial saliva for three times (2, 7, and 14 days). Tensile strength is conducted using a Universal Testing Machine (UTM).Conclusion: The conclusion drawn from this research is that immersion duration in artificial saliva has a significant effect on tensile strength of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite. The tensile strength of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite after immersion for 14 days shows higher results compared to immersion for 7 and 2 days.
INFLUENCE OF POST-IMMEDIATE DENTIN SEALING SURFACE TREATMENT ON SHEAR BOND STRENGHT OF LITHIUM DISILICATE Satria, Angga Novendra Eka; Untara, Tri Endra; Widyastuti, Andina
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.194-203

Abstract

Immediate Dentin Sealing (IDS) is a conservative procedure performed to protect the exposed dentin surface after tooth preparation, especially for indirect restorations. Indirect restorations are a common procedure in dentistry for replacing the crown structure of teeth, including various types such as jacket crowns, bridge prostheses, endo crowns, inlays, and veneers. The tooth preparation process can expose dentin tubules, which can trigger pulp tissue irritation and the risk of infection, as well as interfere with the adhesion of the final restoration. Post-IDS surface treatment methods can help enhance the bonding strength. The research aims to investigate the influence of different post-IDS surface treatment on the shear bond strength of lithium disilicate.The study involved 30 upper premolar teeth, divided into three groups. After crown portion buccal surface preparation, all samples underwent IDS, followed by immersion in water and 24-hour incubation. Subsequently, each group received a specific surface treatment: Group I with nylon brush, Group II with nylon brush + pumice, and Group III with sandblasting using aluminum oxide. Lithium disilicate was then cemented on all samples, followed by another 24-hour incubation before shear bond strength testing. Shear bond strength values in MegaPascals (MPa) were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and post hoc Games-Howell tests with a 95% confidence level.The statistical analysis revealed a significant influence of the different treatment groups on shear bond strength (p < 0.05). In conclusion, this study demonstrates a significant impact of varying post-IDS surface treatments on the shear bond strength of lithium disilicate.
Inhibitorty Activity of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon Nardus, (L.) Rendle) Essential Oils on The Growth of Bacterial Phorpyromonas Gingivalis and Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans In Vitro Suprianto, Kosno; Emriadi, Emriadi; Kodir, Ade Ismail Abdul; Lestari, Dian
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.359-365

Abstract

Background: Periodontal disease is one of oral and dental health problems that suffered by many people in the world and occurs in 50% of adult population. Porphyromonas gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans are the main bacteria that cause periodontitis. One of the plants that is often used as an alternative antimicrobial agent is citronella (Cymbopogon nardus L.) which contains citronellal and geraniol compounds. This study aims to determine whether the essential oils of lemongrass leaves have inhibitory effect on the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in vitro. Method: The production of lemongrass essential oils is carried out by the distillation method and 25%, 50%, and 75% concentration of essential oils are diluted using Tween 20 and distilled water. The inhibition test was carried out by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method on Mueller Hinton Agar media. Result: The analysis showed that there was a significant difference between the inhibitory power produced by each concentration of essential oil of citronella leaf on the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is the essential oils of lemon grass with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% have different inhibitory properties in inhibiting the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.
OPEN FLAP DEBRIDEMENT TREATMENT WITH BOVINE-DERIVED XENOGRAFT IN CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS : A CASE REPORT Pritia, Mardha Ade; Karina, Vincensia Maria
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.317-323

Abstract

Backgrounds: Chronic periodontitis is a periodontal tissue disease caused by specific microorganisms, resulting in periodontal tissue destruction. The gold standard for cases of periodontal tissue destruction is regenerative flap surgery combined with bone graft. The aim of this case report is to describe the repair of bone defects caused by chronic periodontitis with open flap debridement treatment combined with bovine-derived xenograft bone graft and pericardium membrane. Case: A 46-year-old female patient came complaining that her right upper back tooth was swollen and hurt while eating. Clinical findings showed that tooth 16 had grade 2 mobility with a 7 mm periodontal pocket on the distal side accompanied by vertical bone loss on radiographic examination.Method: Emergency treatment was carried out for drainage of the abscess on tooth 16, and then antibiotic medication was given. Initial treatment involves scaling and root planing, occlusion adjustment and splinting. Next, open flap debridement was carried out on tooth 16, bone graft application (Ti-OSS®), followed by pericardium membrane application. Discussion: Evaluation of the results was carried out up to 3 months after treatment; it was found that clinical attachment loss (CAL) was reduced, and radiographic images showed an increase in bone in the distal tooth 16.Conclusion: The use of bovine-derived xenograft bone-graft and pericardium membrane is able to increase the regeneration of alveolar tissue and bone in cases of chronic periodontitis.
Correlation of pregnant oral health scoring models with inflammatory protein markers sCD14 and prostaglandins Suwargiani, Anne Agustina; Aripin, Dudi; Arief, Erry Mochamad; Widyaputra, Sunardhi; Susilawati, Sri; Kadir, Rahimah Abdul
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.266-281

Abstract

Background: To analyse correlation of pregnant oral health scoring model with inflammatory protein markers sCD14 and prostaglandins.Method: A cross-sectional consisted of 80 pregnant women who met inclusion criteria used consecutive sampling.Result: The POSC-p model which was based on oral health scoring, components of salivary condition was significantly correlated with sCD14 and the POSC-p model and combined of oral health scoring was significantly correlated with prostaglandins.Conclusion: The POSC-p score model and the sCD14 of clinical examination have correlation consist of tooth decay, occlusion and salivary condition consist of salivary pH level, salivary volume and salivary buffer.  However, there was no substantial correlation between the pregnant oral health scoring model of felt need and the pregnant oral health scoring for salivary conditions or the combined POSC-p score and sCD14 levels and POSC-p Scores (combined) significant correlation with sCD14
EFFECT OF EXTRACT GEL GREEN TEA (Camelia Sinensis) ON NEUTROPHIL OF POST EXTRACORONAL BLEACHING RAT’S TEETH Kristanti, Yulita; Handajani, Juni; Untara, Tri Endra; Santosa, Pribadi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.212-220

Abstract

Background: Free radicals produced by hydrogen peroxide after teeth bleaching which diffuse through the enamel and dentinal tubules can trigger inflammation of the pulp.  To overcome this negative side effect, exogenous antioxidants have been proposed.  This research was conducted to determine the effect of natural antioxidants, namely 5% and 10% green tea, which was applied on rat molars teeth that were bleached using 40% hydrogen peroxide. Methods: Fifteen molar teeth of male Wistar rats were bleached using 40% hydrogen peroxide on their occlusal surface. Furthermore, the control group (Group I) rinsed using warm distilled water, while in Group II and Group III, the teeth were rinsed using 5% and 10% green tea extract gel. Wistar rats were sacrificed on the fifth day after treatment, followed by hematoxylin-eosin staining. Histological examinations were observed under a light microscope using 400x magnification and the number of the neutrophil were counted. Result: One-way ANOVA test showed that there was a significant effect of green tea extract gel concentration on the number of neutrophils (p 0.05).  Post hoc test results showed that there were significant differences in all pairs of groups compared (p 0.05). Conclusion:  Group III which was treated using10% green tea extract gel has the lowest number of neutrophil compared to Group II which was treated using 5%  green tea extract hel and the control group.
Successful Replantation of Avulsed Teeth with Arch Bar Fixation and Extraoral Root Canal Treatment: A Case Report Hardini, Nadia; Setyawan, Aris; Chairani, Elissa; Dhaifullah, Jihan Nabilatsanya; Azis, Anis Hilda Intani; Sulistyono, Farah Divanti; Nuraini, Luthfi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.324-330

Abstract

Background: Tooth avulsion is the detachment of a tooth from its socket due to mechanical trauma. It was reported that a 26-year-old male patient was referred from the RSND Emergency Department to the dental clinic with complaints of loose front teeth of the upper jaw due to a traffic accident. From the intraoral examination, tooth 11 was partially detached from its socket, tooth 12 had an Ellis class II fracture, and a torn wound on the labial mucosa of the lower lip. Treatment of choice in this case is replantation and fixation of avulsed teeth, which aim to restore the physiological function of the teeth.Method: Treatments include extraoral root canal treatment and replantation and fixation of the arch bar. Result: Clinical and radiographic examinations during post-treatment control showed periodontal tissue healing and bone formation.Conclusion: It was concluded that the success rate of tooth replantation, in this case, was good, and using the right arch bar provided stability to the avulsed tooth, thereby accelerating the healing of the periodontal ligament 
FLOWABILITY OF NANOPARTICLES OF CALCIUM HYDROXIDE PALIMANAN IN DENTINAL TUBULE Sidiqa, Atia Nurul; Muqdas, Faza Annisa; Artilia, Ira; Zakaria, Myrna Nurlatifah; Joni, I Made; Maskoen, Ani Melani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.282-289

Abstract

Background: Intracanal medicaments Ca(OH)₂ must have the ability to contact directly with bacteria adhering to the dentinal tubules. However, the narrow and complex shape of the root canal makes it difficult for Ca(OH)2 to penetrate the root canal apically. This research aimed to assess the flowability of nanoparticle Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan by quantifying the penetration of the coronal, middle, and apical thirds of the root canal.Methods: This research comprised two distinct groups: one group included nanoparticles of Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan, while the other consisted of conventional Ca(OH)₂. The paste was then applied to standardized root canals (n=3 per group) with 5 times measurements for each sample. All samples were then incubated at 37oC, 100% humidity. The flowability of the root canals was measured using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) on day 14. The data was analyzed using ANOVA and a post-hoc t-test, with a significance level of p<0.05.Results: The use of Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan has been found to be more effective in reaching deeper into the dentinal tubules of the root canal, particularly in the coronal, middle, and apical areas, compared to traditional Ca(OH)₂. This occurs because the particle size of Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan is smaller with a more rounded shape than conventional Ca(OH)₂ so that it to flow into narrow and complex areas, especially in the apical root canals.Conclusion: Nanoparticle Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan flow deeper than conventional Ca(OH)₂
The Characterization Of Hydroxyapatite, Eppigalocathecine-3-Gallate, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose As Bioactive Material For Pulp Capping Elline, Elline; Suwartini, Tien; Komariah, Komariah; Lambertus, Reynaldo
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.366-374

Abstract

Background: According to a previous study, hydroxyapatite (HA) has the potential to be used in dentistry, but it still needs further research, especially as a biomaterial for pulp capping. The pulp capping treatment can maintain pulp vitality and induce dentin reparative formation. Calcium hydroxide is the gold standard of pulp capping material, but it can cause tunnel defects. Several studies made a crosslink with epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) to improve the effect of hydroxyapatite as a biomaterial. The HA-EGCG-HPMC combination is expected to have the potential as a bioactive material. In this study, HA-EGCG-HPMC was characterized physicochemically by several criteria, such as the gelation time, pH, and antibacterial effect against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. This study aims to determine the physicochemical characteristics of the HA-EGCG-HPMC material as a pulp capping materialMethod: This research is an in vitro laboratory experimental study design. Hydroxyapatite powder was dissolved with distilled water at concentrations of 4%, 2%, and 1%, with 10µmol/mL EGCG and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose as the carrier agent. Characterization of the samples measured are gelation time, pH, and antibacterial effect by microdilution method. Result: The HA-EGCG-HPMC combination has an ideal gelation time of about 23-31 minutes, and its pH is within the range of 7.28 - 7.33. However, the HA-EGCG-HPMC does not yet have an antibacterial effect against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.Conclusion: The hydroxyapatite, EGCG, and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose can be used as a bioactive material, such as pulp capping material seen from physicochemical characterization that can be developed further. 
Comparison of bombyx mori l. Fibroin coatings on the mechanical properties of collagen membranes Fathurrahman, Helmi; Sunarintyas, Siti; Barunawati, Sri Budi; Nuryono, Nuryono
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.1.146-151

Abstract

Background: Most of dental implants are accompanied by guided bone regeneration (GBR) procedures. Collagen membrane which is the most widely used type of membrane in the GBR procedure has the disadvantage of not having antimicrobial properties, old bone formation, easy to tear, and soft so that it does not maintain the dimensions of the augmentation area. Bombyx mori L. fibroin has good mechanical properties and has the potential to be used as a pharmaceutical material that is biocompatible, antimicrobial, and stimulates bone growth. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of Bombyx mori L. fibroin coating on the mechanical properties of collagen membranes. Method: The samples consisted of the control group (group A) and the treatment group, the collagen membrane was coated using the Bombyx mori L dip-coating fibroin technique, namely group B (1 time coating process), group C (2 times coating process) and group D (3 times the coating process). Statistical analysis used one-way ANOVA (p

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