cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Rifky Ananda
Contact Email
fkg@ulm.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
dentino.ulm@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota banjarmasin,
Kalimantan selatan
INDONESIA
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 23375310     EISSN : 25274937     DOI : 10.20527
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Dentino [P-ISSN 2337-5310 | E-ISSN 2527-4937] is the journal contains research articles and review of the literature on dentistry which is managed by the Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University. Dentino published twice a year, every March and September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 530 Documents
 43   44   45   46   47 
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN BEHAVIOR AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC OF PARENTS AND OHI-S IN CHILDREN Rizky Tania Shafira Afifa Zulkarnain; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17524

Abstract

Background: Based on Basic Health Research in 2018, children aged 5-9 years in South Kalimantan experienced tooth decay, cavities, or pain of 56.17%. Parents have an important role in forming the behavior of school-age children. Children will imitate the behavior of their parents. Purpose: Analyzing the correlation between parents' behavior and socioeconomic status of parents and OHI-S in children. Method: This study used an analytical research method with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 43 samples. The sample was determined by purposive sampling. The data collection techniques were conducted directly on parents and students at the Elementary School of Pemurus Dalam 1 Banjarmasin who met the inclusion criteria. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to measure the behavior and socioeconomic of parents. OHI-S was assessed based on the OHI-S index. Result: The data were analyzed using the Spearman test. The value significant was ρ=0.034 (ρ<0.05) for the behavior correlation of parents and OHI-S in children and the significant value was ρ=0.383 (ρ>0.05) for the socio-economic correlation of parents and OHI-S in children. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the behavior of parents on OHI-S in children and there is no significant relationship between the socioeconomic status of parents on OHI-S in children.Keywords: behavioral, children, OHI-S, socioeconomic
A RARE CLINICAL SYPHILIS ORAL MANIFESTATION DUE TO SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE AMONG HOMOSEXUAL: CASE REPORT Agustin Ninintowe T. Santo; Riani Setiadhi; Fika Faradillah Drakel
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17529

Abstract

Background: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease caused by Treponema pallidum, often found in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) patients and homosexuals. The oral manifestations are chancres, mucous patches, focal epithelial hyperplasia (FEH) and papilloma/condyloma. FEH is a rare oral mucosa disorder that occurs in immunocompromised patient. Objective: To present a rare oral manifestation in syphilis patient due to sexually transmitted infections. Case: A 25-year-old homosexual male came to Oral Medicine Department complaining of sores on the palate for 3 weeks and 2 weeks later a painless lump appeared. He was an HIV patient and had been taking ARVs since 6 months ago. Pain when opening the mouth, itching on his face and genital area. Intraoral revealed a soft, pedunculated, non-bleeding, mobile mass at the palate with a diameter about 2 cm, had the same color as the surrounding tissue. There was a reddish band-like area on the maxillary anterior gingival margin, suspected as Linear Gingival Erythema (LGE). Case management: 0.2% Chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash was administered to prevent secondary infection and he was referred to Dermatovenereology and Periodontology Department. HBsAg Immunochromatography (negative), VDRL titer (reactive), TPHA titer (reactive) therefore diagnosis of syphilis was made and he was treated with a single dose Benzathine penicillin G 2.4 million units intramuscular. The oral lesions healed after 1 month therapy. Conclusion: FEH is a rare oral mucosa disorder in syphilis patients. Knowledge of the signs and symptoms of the disease is needed to make a diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach to achieve successful treatment. Keywords: Oral manifestation, Sexual transmission, Syphilis, Treponemal infection
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF RAMBAI LEAF EXTRACT (Sonneratia caseolaris) CONCENTRATION 25%, 50%, 75%, AND 100% AGAINST Streptococcus sanguinis Nurul Fathanah Putri; Didit Aspriyanto; Isyana Erlita
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17520

Abstract

Background: Dental plaque is a soft layer formed by collection of bacteria that is firmly attached to the tooth surface which if left unchecked can cause tooth decay, periodontal disease and dental caries. Streptococcus sanguinis is the first bacteria to form colonization in plaque formation. Plaque can be diminished by using chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2% mouthwash, but in long-term use it can cause side effects, so an alternative herbal-based mouthwash that has minimal side effects is needed. Rambai leaf extract can be used as an alternative mouthwash because it contains antibacterial compounds, namely, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, triterpenoids, and steroids.  Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of rambai leaf extract at concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% against Streptococcus sanguinis bacteria. Methods: This study used true experimental research with post-test only with a control group design using rambai leaf extract 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2%, and aquadest. The study used 6 groups with 4 repetitions with a total of 24 samples. Each group was incubated for 24 hours at 37°C, then the diameter of the inhibition zone was measured using a calliper. Results: The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that there was a significant difference between each treatment group and there was no significant difference between 100% rambai leaf extract and chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2%. The average diameter of the inhibition zone of rambai leaf extract was 25% by 9.75 mm, 50% by 13.37 mm, 75% by 16.12 mm, 100% by 19.5 mm, chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% by 19.12 mm and aquadest 0 mm. Conclusion: Rambai leaf extract with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% had antibacterial activity against Streptococcus sanguinis. Keywords :  Antibacterial Activities, chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2%,  rambai leaves extracts, Streptococcus sanguinis
NECROTIZING ULCERATIVE GINGIVITIS AS A COMPLICATION OF FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA IN ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA PATIENT Desi Elvhira Rosa; Riani Setiadhi
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17535

Abstract

Background: Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG) is a periodontal disease characterized by gingival pain, interdental gingival necrosis, and bleeding. NUG is closely related to immunosuppression, smoking, poor oral hygiene, malnutrition, and stress. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a bone marrow malignant neoplasm. Chemotherapy as the treatment for AML often causes febrile neutropenia which results in immunosuppression conditions and is a risk factor for NUG. This case report aimed to discuss NUG as a complication of febrile neutropenia. Case: A 22-year-old woman was referred from hemato-oncology with acute myelomonocytic leukemia (AML-M4) and febrile neutropenia due to her oral complaints. She had undergone one cycle of chemotherapy and developed febrile neutropenia. Intra-oral showed ulcers covered with white-grayish plaques on the gingival region 35 to 45 and 15 to 25. There were white plaques that could be removed leaving an erythematous area on the dorsal tongue. Blood laboratory tests showed pancytopenia and severe neutropenia. The diagnoses were necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis and pseudomembranous candidiasis. Case management: Debridement using 1.5% hydrogen peroxide solution, rinsing with 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate, as well as cleaning teeth and tongue 2 times daily. The internal medicine department gave meropenem. The lesions and gingiva were healed after three weeks of therapy. Conclusion: Febrile neutropenia due to chemotherapy reduces the body's ability to fight infection, oral homeostasis is disturbed therefore bacterial growth increases, neutrophils carry out phagocytosis forming reactive oxygen species which causing necrotic cells and then NUG occurred. Appropriate, adequate, and immediate therapy is needed to avoid further complications.  Keywords: Acute myeloid leukemia, Febrile neutropenia, Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
TOXICITY TEST OF CHANNA MICROPELTES EXTRACT BETWEEN NORMAL WISTAR RATS AND DIABETES MODEL BASED ON CARDIAC HISTOPATHOLOGY Annisa Noviany; Amy Nindia Carabelly; Juliyatin Putri Utami
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17525

Abstract

Background: DM is metabolic disease can prolong wound healing phase and cause oxidative stress that can affect cardiac damage such as degeneration, hypertrophy, and necrosis. They can be inhibited by the effect of 16 ml/kg BW CM containing palmitic acid (18.30%), albumin (3.6147g/dl), and amino acids are leucine (1.58%) and valine (0.97%). It's proven to accelerate wound healing in normal Wistar rats and DM. However, CM extract on the cardiac is unknown, so an acute toxicity test was carried out for 14 days. Purpose: To analyze the effect of oral administration of CM extract at an effective dose of 16 ml/kg BW on the histopathological exam of degeneration, hypertrophy, and cardiac necrosis of normal Wistar rats and diabetic models. Method: This study is true experimental study with a post-test only control group design which is divided into 4 groups are 2 groups of Wistar rats normal and diabetic models who were given CM extract at an effective dose of 16 ml/kg BW, 2 groups consisted of normal Wistar rats and diabetic models which were only given BR2 feed. Results: T-Independent test and the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was a significant difference between degeneration and hypertrophy (p<0.05) and necrosis. There was no significant difference (p>0.05). Conclusion: The effective dose of CM extract 16 ml/kg BW had an effect on the cardiac of normal Wistar rats and diabetic models in the form of a decrease in the level of damage to degeneration, hypertrophy, and cardiac necrosis. Keywords: Cardiac, Channa micropeltes, Degeneration, Hypertrophy, Necrosis.Background: DM is metabolic disease can prolong wound healing phase and cause oxidative stress that can affect cardiac damage such as degeneration, hypertrophy, and necrosis. They can be inhibited by the effect of 16 ml/kg BW CM containing palmitic acid (18.30%), albumin (3.6147g/dl), and amino acids are leucine (1.58%) and valine (0.97%). It's proven to accelerate wound healing in normal Wistar rats and DM. However, CM extract on the cardiac is unknown, so an acute toxicity test was carried out for 14 days. Purpose: To analyze the effect of oral administration of CM extract at an effective dose of 16 ml/kg BW on the histopathological exam of degeneration, hypertrophy, and cardiac necrosis of normal Wistar rats and diabetic models. Method: This study is true experimental study with a post-test only control group design which is divided into 4 groups are 2 groups of Wistar rats normal and diabetic models who were given CM extract at an effective dose of 16 ml/kg BW, 2 groups consisted of normal Wistar rats and diabetic models which were only given BR2 feed. Results: T-Independent test and the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was a significant difference between degeneration and hypertrophy (p<0.05) and necrosis. There was no significant difference (p>0.05). Conclusion: The effective dose of CM extract 16 ml/kg BW had an effect on the cardiac of normal Wistar rats and diabetic models in the form of a decrease in the level of damage to degeneration, hypertrophy, and cardiac necrosis. Keywords:       Cardiac, Channa micropeltes, Degeneration, Hypertrophy, Necrosis.
PROPOLIS EXTRACT AS ANTI-CORROSIVE AGENT INHIBITS METAL IONIC RELEASE FROM ORTHODONTIC BRACKETS Aditya, Grahita; Wardhana, Erdianto Setya; Hutami, Islamy Rahma; Christiono, Sandy; Pratiwi, Rosa
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18868

Abstract

Background: A combination of nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), and iron (Fe) can be found in the stainless steel orthodontic bracket. Ion release takes place as a result of the chemical interaction between metals and the oral environment, which leads to the potential of hypersensitivity during fixed orthodontic treatment. Propolis contains phytochemicals that have the ability to reduce corrosion, making it a potential treatment option. Purpose: to determine the release of Ni, Cr, and Fe in metal brackets in an 8.2% propolis solutionMethod: Four sets of six brackets were made from 24 brackets. Artificial saliva, sodium fluoride, sterilized distilled water (aquabidest), and 8.2% propolis were applied to these brackets. After incubating at 37°C for seven days, ICP EOS measured the metal ions Ni, Cr, and Fe. The analysis revealed significant differences (p<0.05) in ionic release of Ni, Cr, and Fe among groups exposed to sterilized distilled water (aquabidest) and an 8.2% propolis solution. Additionally, the Mann-Whitney test showed substantial Ni ion release differences (p<0.05) between 8.2% propolis solution and sterilized distilled water. The 8.2% propolis solution and sodium fluoride solution released Cr ions differently. Fe ion levels differed between propolis solution 8.2%, sodium fluoride solution, sterilized distilled water, and fake saliva. Conclusion:  Propolis affects metal bracket ionic release of Ni, Cr, and Fe. Keywords : Cr and Fe, ions of Ni, propolis solution, Stainless steel bracket
RELATIONSHIP OF SANITATION AND SOCIO ECONOMIC STATUS OF PARENTS TO CARIES SEVERITY Ilvani Thine, Putri Bestari; Hatta, Isnur; Adhani, Rosihan
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18858

Abstract

Background: Riskesdas stated the prevalence of caries in children aged 5-9 years in Indonesia in 2018 was 92.6%. External caries factors consist of environment, behavior, health services, and heredity. The physical environment is one of the health environments that contributes the most to health status, including dental and oral health. Sanitation with the Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) program is part of the physical environment. The STBM pillars consist of: stopping open defecation, washing hands with soap, drinking water and food management, waste management, and liquid waste management. Behavioral predisposing factors include parents' socioeconomic status which is determined by education, occupation, and income. Socioeconomic status affects the ability of parents to care for their children's teeth. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between sanitation and socioeconomic status of parents on the severity of caries in kindergarten children. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional method. The respondents of this study were 49 children of TK Al Hidayah in Mandiangin Barat Village, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. Data collection includes questionnaires and the def-t assessment sheet. Results: Spearman correlation test p=0.435 showed no relationship between sanitation and caries severity. Spearman correlation test p=0.0001 showed that there was a relationship between the socioeconomic status of parents and the severity of caries. The correlation coefficient -0.519 indicates a medium strength relationship in the opposite direction. Conclusion: There is no relationship between sanitation and caries severity. There is a relationship between the socioeconomic status of parents with the severity of caries.  Keywords: def-t index, Socio-economic, STBM.
UTILIZATION OF SOYBEAN POWDER AS AN ALTERNATIVE MEDIA FOR THE GROWTH OF ANAEROBIC BACTERIA Firdausi, Aisha Nafa; Aminah, Aminah; Setyawati, Indra
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20408

Abstract

Background:Culture media or microbial growth media is a material consisting of a mixture of nutrients used by microorganisms for growth and reproduction. Anaerobic bacteria can thrive by requiring little or no oxygen for growth and metabolism. Purpose: The purpose to determine the potential of soybean powder as an alternative nitrogen source in Streptococcus mutans bacterial growth media and determine the optimum concentration of soybean powder in alternative media for Streptococcus mutans bacterial growth. Methods: The research method is a laboratory experiment to test soybean powder as an alternative medium for the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria using the Candle jar method. The population used is soybean powder with the brand soy flour, while the sample used is Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Results: The results obtained can be known that the average value of colony growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria in alternative media of soybean powder with a concentration variation of 2 grams was 30 colonies, a concentration variation of 3 grams was 54 colonies, a concentration variation of 4 grams was 40 colonies, and a concentration variation of 5 grams was 72 colonies. From the average value, it can be seen that the growth of Streptococcus mutans on alternative media of soybean powder can grow well, but the most optimum growth is in the concentration variation of 5 grams. Conclusion:Based on the observations obtained, it shows that soybean powder (Glycine max (L.) Merr) can be used as an alternative medium for the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF PAPUYU FISH SCALE CHITOSAN (Anabas testudineus) AGAINST Staphylococcus aureus At-Thoyyar, Aila; Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar; Puspitasari, Dewi; Aspriyanto, Didit; Utami, Juliyatin Putri
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20399

Abstract

Backgrounds: Pulp disease due to caries can be treated through endodontic treatment, which aims to eliminate bacteria in the root canal so microorganisms cannot multiply. Staphylococcus aureus is a resistant microorganism causing root canal treatment failure. Chlorhexidine as a gold standard cannot remove biofilm and other organic debris. Utilization of nature, chitosan of papuyu fish scales (Anabas testudineus) has antibacterial properties that can be an alternative root canal irrigation material. Purpose: Analyze the antibacterial activity of chitosan of papuyu fish scales against Staphylococcus aureus based on the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC). Methods: This research is a true experimental design with posttest only with control group design. The research groups were chitosan of Papuyu fish scales with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, chlorhexidine gluconate 2% (positive control), and aquadest (negative control) with 6 repetitions. Results: The MIC value in the One-Way ANOVA test showed a significant difference (p<0.05). Data analysis followed by Post Hoc Games-Howell test showed all treatment groups had significant differences between each other (p<0.05). The MBC value in the Kruskal Wallis test shows that there is a significant difference (p<0.05). Data analysis followed by MannWhitney test showed significant differences between each other (p<0.05) except for the group of papuyu fish scale chitosan 25% concentration against papuyu fish scale chitosan 50% concentration, papuyu fish scale chitosan 100% concentration against chlorhexidine gluconate 2% (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is a difference in the antibacterial activity of chitosan of Papuyu fish scales concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, chlorhexidine gluconate 2% (positive control) and aquadest (negative control) against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
COVER_DAFTAR ISI DENTINO Vol 9. No 1. Maret 2024 FKG ULM, Dentino
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18873

Abstract

Page 45 of 53 | Total Record : 530

 43   44   45   46   47 

Filter by Year

2016 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 10, No 2 (2025) Vol 10, No 1 (2025) Vol 9, No 2 (2024) Vol 9, No 1 (2024) Vol 8, No 2 (2023) Vol 8, No 1 (2023) Vol 7, No 2 (2022) Vol 7, No 1 (2022) Vol 6, No 2 (2021) Vol 6, No 1 (2021) Vol 5, No 2 (2020) Vol 5, No 1 (2020) Vol 4, No 2 (2019) Vol 4, No 1 (2019) Vol 3, No 2 (2018) Vol 3, No 1 (2018) Vol 3, No 1 (2018) Vol 2, No 2 (2017) Vol 2, No 2 (2017) Vol 2, No 1 (2017) Vol 2, No 1 (2017) Vol 1, No 2 (2016) Vol 1, No 2 (2016) Vol 1, No 1 (2016) Vol 1, No 1 (2016) More Issue