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Journal of Governance and Public Policy
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 24600164     EISSN : 25497669     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The journal aims to publish research articles within the field of Public Policy and Governance, and to analys a range of contemporary political and governing processes.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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Water Resource Policy Analysis and Stakeholder Involvement in Water Security Pertamsari, Rismanitia; Munandar, Adis Imam
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 7, No 3 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.73131

Abstract

In accordance with the ratification of the Water Resource Law, which was established after Law Number 7 of 2004 is canceled by the Constitutional Court in 2015, water has now becoming fully controlled by the state through the Law no. 17/2019 concerning Water Resource Law. The identification of emerging interests on who would advantage from the use of water are not only coming from the communities but also from the various stakeholders. The method used in this journal is theoretical qualitative as basis for discussion and analysis. The purpose of this journal is to examine thoroughly the part of the policy which addressing water compliance, water security with an increasing threat on water crimes and water conflicts and involving stakeholders in enforcing the sustainability of water management upon the enactment of the latest Water Resource law.
Powerful Custom, Dominated Country: Domination of functionary Custom over Village Government in Kerinci Maulana, Rio Yusri; Wahid, Makmun; Efendi, Dori; Rakhman, Moh. Arif; Yusuf, M.; Lega, Michael
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.811343

Abstract

The discussion on the power relationship between the state and adat or customs is always exciting because although adat is most likely getting tension from the state through various regulations, it keeps signifying its existence. An interesting phenomenon that happened after the downfall of the New Order regime and the expansion of the Regional Autonomy System’s implementation was adat power’s reappearance at the local level. For instance, Adat Functionary in the Kerinci Regency signified their dominance over the village government. The studies about the relationship between adat and the state tend to put adat as an identity and spirit for gaining support, power, and fund also tools to deal with the government. This study begins with the fact that adat is dominant over the village government in decision-making. This study found in the Kerinci regency obtained a new government structure by the returning of adat power in governance, and affected the stability of the village administration, also used it as the solidarity mechanism of the community in Kerinci Regency to resolve various conflicts. Thus, the meaning of domination, which is commonly interpreted as something negative, is turning out to be a contrary one since it makes the community more solid through adat.
An Assessment of Covid-19 Pandemic Impact on Indonesian Tourism Sector Atmojo, Muhammad Eko; Fridayani, Helen Dian
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.811338

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the impact of Covid-19 outbreak in term of tourism sector. The Covid-19 pandemic had a tremendous impact on all countries, one of it was Indonesia, that had been affected. Many sectors are affected, including tourism. A seriously affected in tourism is the micro, medium small enterprise or called MSME sector, this has a major influence on the rate of economic growth of the country, specifically in tourism sector. The existence of this pandemic, the tourism small and medium-sized enterprises experiencing huge losses, one of it is the lack of foreign tourists coming. The method used in the research is content analysis which analyze new in media that shown the topic related to Covid-19 and tourism. In contrast to previous studies, the decline in the number of tourists was due to the reach of tourist attractions, facilities, access, and costs, this study tries to look in more detail about how the Covid-19 pandemic has a serious impact on the tourism sector. As the result, the number of foreign tourist visits or foreign tourists to Indonesia has decreased in 2020 by 28.85% compared to the number of visits in 2019. Some areas such as Bali and Yogyakarta have lost both local and foreign tourists. This has an impact on MSME providers of travel, hotels, souvenir providers, regional handicrafts, and food and drink providers in tourist areas.
The Winning of the Partai Aceh in a Psychological Political Approach Mukhrijal, Mukhrijal; Rassanjani, Saddam; Herizal, Herizal; Afrijal, Afrijal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 2 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v8i2.11586

Abstract

Partai Aceh is one of the local political parties in Aceh that able to win the first political contestation they participated in in 2009, even though it was born two years before in 2007. Since then, they have continued to dominate elections at the local level. Partai Aceh was established because of the peace agreement between GAM-RI as a post-conflict political agreement. The purpose of this study was to determine the victory of the Partai Aceh in the local realm. The method used is descriptive qualitative through interview techniques. The results of the study state that the Partai Aceh's victory in the context of Acehnese local politics cannot be separated from political psychology, such as the Partai Aceh identification approach through political socialisation, political candidates, and the Partai Aceh political campaign. The Partai Aceh approached the community involving the former Free Aceh Movement in conducting campaigns. The Partai Aceh's foresight in carrying the figure of a former GAM combatant impacted the Partai Aceh's victory.
Mass Media Analysis: Contribution of Millennials in the Success of the 2019 Election in Indonesia Asniati Fajri, Uli; Sarofah, Riska; Fadli, Yusuf; Ginanjar Suryatman, Arif; Chumaedy, Ahmad
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 7, No 3 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.73132

Abstract

Successful elections have an important objective in the quality of holding an election. millennials have political power that makes a significant contribution to the candidates. The many millennials will determine how much they will contribute to the 2019 elections in Indonesia. This is so as a reference in the objectives of benchmarks for the next election as well as for political parties and candidates. Thus, political participation will increase if millennials use their voting rights as a form of contribution to the success of the 2019 elections in Indonesian. Thus the researchers used a qualitative method with Nvivo 12 plus descriptive analysis techniques using the Crosstab Analysis, Cluster Analysis, Concept Map and Project Map Analysis, and Discourse Analysis features. There are three stages of the process, the first is Ncapture website and article, the second stage is analyzing with Nvivo 12 plus to read text and content that has the same meaning, words, and context that make interrelations between the website and article; the third stage of the discourse analysis is the analysis and meaning of a relevant website and article content. The conclusion of this study is knowing the contribution of millennials to the success of the 2019 elections in Indonesia.
Advocacy Coalition in The Arrangement of The Coastal Slum Area of Untia in Makassar Rusnaedy, Zaldi; Haris, Almuhajir
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.811344

Abstract

The arrangement of the slum settlement area is still a problem faced by the Makassar City Government. There are 740.10 hectares of slum areas in Makassar City, one of which is the Untia coast. This study aimed to analyze the advocacy coalition in slum area management. The research method used was a qualitative method. The results showed that at the beginning of 2019, Untia had become a light slum area from the previous heavy slum. This happened because Untia received many programs from the government for a relatively long time. This activity was a collaborative activity of several government institutions and Kotaku government agencies that are members of the Working Group (Pokja). Therefore, Untia is still in the category of a slum area, not because of a lack of assistance from the government, but rather because the programs implemented are not integrated. So, the result was that the settlements that receive the program only come out of the slum indicator partially. In addition, the institutions involved in the Working Group (Pokja) often overlap programs due to a lack of face-to-face communications.
Quality Analysis of Service "One Kecamatan One Center of Entrepreneurship" (OK OCE) in East Jakarta Wachid, Noer; Tuti, Retnowati WD
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 7, No 3 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.73135

Abstract

In August 2018 DKI Jakarta Province recorded an unemployment rate which decreased by 6.24 percent from the previous March 2017 of 7.14%. The proportion of workers with worker/employee status has decreased while the status of self-employed has increased. The increasing percentage of self-employed people indicates that the interest in entrepreneurship in the population of DKI Jakarta has increased, in line with the intense socialization of the Integrated Entrepreneurship Development program that began with a community movement called OK OCE. The purpose of this study is to analyze the quality of Integrated Entrepreneurship Development services in the Cooperative Micro Small Medium Enterprises (CMSME) Implementing Unit in Jatinegara District and determine what factors affect the quality of Integrated Entrepreneurship Development services. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, this research was conducted by observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The theory used in this study is the theory of Zeithaml (1990) with 5 indicators of service quality measurement, namely tangible dimensions, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Every dimension has indicators to measure service quality. In this study, triangulation was used to check the validity of the research data. The results showed that the Integrated Entrepreneurship Development service quality of the five dimensions measured was still relatively Good.
The Cross-Sector Collaboration for Development Policy of Rural Creative Economy: The Case of Bengkoang Creative Hub Rosyadi, Slamet; Sabiq, Ahmad; Ahmad, Abdul Aziz; Yamin, Muhammad
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.811339

Abstract

This paper examines a cross-sector collaborative model for development policy in a creative economy in a rural area setting. The creative economy based on the village’s creative potential is considered capable of contributing to the national economy, but it should be supported by public policies that are adaptive to the potential and needs of creative economy actors. The paper used a qualitative approach with case studies in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. This village represents one of the leading creative economy subsectors in Indonesia, which is culinary. The study found that collaboration among Penta Helix forces played multiple roles in driving rural creative actors and building rural creative ecosystems. The stages of collaboration were identified in strengthening organizational structure, program implementation, and organizational consolidation.  Organizational capability and innovation have been growing in rural creative economy actors during cross-sector collaboration implementation. This study provides insights into how Penta Helix collaborates with rural creative actors to promote the rural creative economy. From a public policy perspective, this study fills a significant gap in the literature regarding rural development models that are not covered much in the creative economy policy.
E-Services in Sudan During the Covid-19 Pandemic as a Model: a Case Study of University of Bahri-Sudan Ibrahim, Adil Hassan; Mutiarin, Dyah; Purnomo, Eko Priyo
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 2 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v8i2.11422

Abstract

The study aims to explore the barriers of online learning in Sudan. The achievement of the research purpose requires an approach which is not only describes the relations between variables, but also the experience of the stakeholders, therefore, the study adopted mixed mothed approach. To collect data, the study used two sources; secondary, and primary data sources.  The secondary sources included peer-review international journals from recognized publishers, books, newspapers and reports. The primary sources included questionnaires and interviews. 132 participants were surveyed. Two professors were interviewed. SPSS was used to analyze the data. The findings indicate that there are five unique barriers to e-learning adoption in Sudan including; poor network infrastructure, lack of bandwidth in rural areas, electricity outages, lack of electricity in rural areas, and stakeholder’s deficiency of e-skills. Furthermore, the study showed that some professors are old, and they resist the adoption of e-learning. Likewise, the study found that 67% of respondents were not able to access the internet in their areas during Covid19 lockdown, 25% of respondents do not possess computers, 35% of respondents did not receive training for gaining E-skills, and 74% of respondents prefer learning in classrooms. The study concluded that, E-learning to be adopted in Sudan, several steps can be taken such as e-skills intensive training for stakeholders, support of stakeholders, electricity and internet networks connection to whole parts of Sudan, poverty combat, and stimulation of students to accept e-learning.
Demoralization of Government Bureaucratic Corruption in East Kutai District Head Ismunandar Kalalinggi, Rita
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 7, No 3 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.73134

Abstract

This study uses the literature review method through journals and supporting reports that are related to this study and explained descriptively through data obtained from journals or reports. The findings generated in this study are corruption cases involving regional heads in East Kutai and their ranks are inseparable from the existence of oligarchic politics, all of these cannot be separated from the compatibility of a project. Cases like this are rife in bureaucratic and political elites who sometimes use family connection mechanisms. According to records from the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) from 2015 to 2018 in terms of cases and the number of suspects continues to increase. In 2018, the KPK handled 57 cases with 261 suspects and a total loss of Rp385 billion. Where the average cases handled by the KPK per month are five cases with an estimated value of Rp6.6 billion. Corruption acts carried out by the KPK mostly function as chairmen or members of the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) with a total of 103 suspects. Acts of corruption are often carried out by political elites in the DPR as well as in law enforcement agencies. However, the most vulnerable to corruption is the village. the most vulnerable sector in 2018 is the village budget. There were 96 cases of corruption related to the village budget involving 133 suspects with state losses of Rp. 37.2 billion. Meanwhile, the sector that caused the highest state loss was the banking sector amounting to Rp2,100 billion (16 cases). 

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