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Comprehensive Breastfeeding Education: An Integration to Support Successful Breastfeeding Practice Rialike Burhan; Elvi Destariyani; Sri Yanniarti; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Suci Solihat
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1SP (2023): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL) Special Issue: The 2nd Ben
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v18i1SP.46-54

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for newborns, but the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding worldwide is only 40% (WHO, 2018). Babies who are not breastfed more susceptible to infectious diseases. The incidence of infants suffering from recurrent infectious diseases will result in malnutrition. The success of exclusive breastfeeding is largely determined in the first week of birth period as a critical phase in breastfeeding, so it is necessary to support comprehensive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of comprehensive breastfeeding education on the success of breastfeeding postpartum mothers in the Midwifery Independent Practice in Bengkulu City. The method used in this study was a quantitative pre-experiment with a two-group pre-posttest approach. The sample was taken by non-probability sampling by accidental sampling, in total 30 respondents. The group that was given the intervention was in the form of education in classes for pregnant women using a comprehensive breastfeeding education book, while the comparison group was given book only. The research variables studied were breastfeeding success (knowledge, attitudes, and breastfeeding practices) and external variables (age, parity, education, early initiation of breastfeeding, and husband support). Analysis test using Wilcoxon and Mann Withney and Ancova. The results showed that there was a significant effect of comprehensive breastfeeding education on attitudes, knowledge of successful breastfeeding practices (p<0.05). The implications of this research can be used as a reference as a development effort to increase breastfeeding success.
PENGARUH PIJAT ENDORPHIN TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN: LITERATURE REVIEW Nur Hasilah Silah Naution; Elvi Destariyani; Dwie Yunita Baska
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v1i1.119

Abstract

Rasa nyeri persalinan disebabkan proses kontraksi dari Rahim dalam usaha untuk mengeluarkan buah kehamilan. Dalam persalinan, nyeri yang timbul menyebabkan stress, dan rasa khawatir berlebihan. Mengatasi rasa nyeri persalinan yaitu dengan terapi farmakologis dan non-farmakologis. Terapi non-farmakologi berupa pijat endorphin dapat menjadi salah satu pilihan dan dapat diterapkan untuk mengurangi intensitas nyeri persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk diketahui intensitas nyeri persalinan dan pengaruh pengaruh pijat endorphin terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan dengan melakukan literature review beberapa artikel terkait. Metode yang digunakan adalah literatur review dengan desain penelitian eksperiment design. Sumber Pencarian literatur menggunakan empat database yaitu: Google Scholar, Portal Garuda, Indonesia One Search dan SINTA dengan tahun terbit 2016-2020. Seleksi studi sesuai kriteria inkulsi dengan prisma checklist dari judul, abstrak, full text dan dinilai kelayakan studi selanjutnya dianalisis dari temuan studi.Hasil pencarian terdapat 10  jurnal yang  memenuhi kriteria inkulsi. Setelah ditabulasi dan dianalisis 10 studi menggunakan eksperiment design dan secara keseluruhan menunjukkan bahwa ibu bersalin mengalami nyeri persalinan dengan intensitas nyeri ringan, nyeri sedang, nyeri berat dan secara keseluruhan studi menunjukkan bahwa terapi pijat endorphin memberikan pengaruh terhadap internsitas nyeri persalinan. Kesimpulan pijat endorphin merupakan intervensi yang layak diberikan untuk penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan   Kata Kunci: Pengaruh, Pijat Endorphin, Nyeri, Persalinan kala I
DETERMINANTS OF THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IN SMALL FOR GESTATIONAL AGE (SGA) AND APPROPRIATE GESTATIONAL AGE (AGA) IN RSUD Dr. M YUNUS BENGKULU Nispi Yulyana; Rialike Burhan; Elvi Destariyani; Rolita Efriani; Iis Mulyati
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.42

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a baby weighing less than 2500 grams regardless of gestational age. The causative factors for the incidence of LBW include small for gestational age (SGA), appropriate gestational age (AGA), and both. This study aimed to determine the determinants of LBW IN SGA and AGA incidence. This observational study uses secondary data with a case-control design. The population in this study were all newborns recorded in the register of the Perinatology Room at RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2020-2021, with a total population of 577. The case sample was 223 (SGA = 63 and AGA = 160), taken by total sampling and the control group with a comparison of 1:1 for SGA and AGA. The analysis used univariate, bivariate using chi-square, and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. The results showed that preeclampsia, gemelli, and PROM were significantly related to the incidence of LBW in SGA with p-value <0.05. Maternal age, preeclampsia, and PROM were significantly associated with the incidence of LBW in AGA with p <0.05. The most influential factor in the incidence of LBW in SGA was gemelli (OR=10,759), and the most effective on the incidence of LBW in AGA was preeclampsia (OR=2,476). It is hoped that the hospital can improve its capabilities, skills, and infrastructure to handle maternal and neonatal emergencies through training and seminar.
Hubungan Usia Menarche dan Siklus Mentruasi dengan Dismenore: Hubungan Usia Menarche dan Siklus Mentruasi dengan Dismenore Elvi Destariyani; Intan Kurnia Apsara; Dwi Yunita Baska
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 12 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v12i02.281

Abstract

More than 50% of women in every country experience dysmenorrhea. Thus study was to determine the relationship between age of menarche and menstrual cycle with dysmenorrhea ini female student at Bengkulu City. This study has an analytic survey research design with a case cotrol approach. The population is all female student who have menstruated at Bengkulu city with a sample of case 30 cases and 30 controls. Tes data analysis using the chi-square test. The result of the study were that most of the respondents with menarche were< 12 tahun years old and had normal menstrual cycles. There is a relationship between the age of menarche and the occurance of dysmenorrhea p value=0,020 and the menstrual cycle with the occurrence of dysmenorrhea p value = 0,026. It is hoped that UKS officers can provide an explanation of the risk factor for dysmenorrhea and efforts to prevent and manage of dysmenorrhea
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 03 KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2022 herman, cendy peronika; Destariyani, Elvi; Yanniarti, Sri
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 1 No 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v1i2.276

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang sering terjadi pada masa remaja putri yaitu terjadinya keputihan. Kejadian keputihan di Indonesia setiap tahunnya selalu meningkat hingga mencapai 70% pada tahun 2018.  Kejadian keputihan berhuhungan dengan kebersihan diri yang erat hubungannya dengan pengetahuan seseorang tentang kebersihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan personal hygiene dengan kejadian keputihan di SMA Negeri 03 Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2022. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa perempuan kelas XI di SMA Negeri 03 Kota Bengkulu yang diambil secara teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 67 siswa. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan personal hygiene terhadap kejadian keputihan di SMA Negeri 03 Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2022 (p= 0,020). Diharapkan bagi SMA Negeri 03 Kota Bengkulu mampu mengaktifkan lagi kegiatan Pusat Informasi onseling Remaja  sehingga penyuluhan mengenai pengetahuan personal hygiene bisa terlaksana. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Personal Hygiene, Keputihan
PENGARUH MORFOLOGI PAYUDARA (PUTTING) TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Andrea Astuti, Windi; Widiyanti, Desi; Yuniarti; Destariyani, Elvi
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 3 No 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v3i1.670

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving only breast milk for 6 months without additional food. Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Bengkulu Province in 2021 (68%), Bengkulu City (61.86%) but coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low in the Kampung Bali Community Health Center, Bengkulu City (19.1%). Factors that influence the success of breastfeeding are breast morphology (putting). The aim of the research is to breast morphology (putting) that influence the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The research design used a cross sectional approach for mothers with babies aged 6-12 months totaling 54 samples using the Lameshow formula, data were taken using purposive sampling techniques, data were analyzed univariately, bivariately and multivariately using the chi-square statistical test and logistic regression. . The research results showed that most (68.5%) mothers did not breastfeed exclusively, mothers had normal nipple shapes. There is a relationship between the initiation of breast morphology (putting) p value 0.043. It is hoped that future researchers will use qualitative methods with interviews to better understand what are the factors in the success of exclusive breastfeeding
PENDAMPINGAN PIJAT BAYI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG TUMBUH KEMBANG BAYI Yuniarti Yuniarti; Elvi Destariyani; Desi Widiyanti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.22556

Abstract

Abstrak: Indonesia menjadi negara ketiga terbanyak untuk kasus gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak balita sekitar 29%, diperlukan peran dari orang tua untuk membantu tumbuh kembang anak yang sehat salah satunya dnegan melakukan pijat bayi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan melakukan pendampingan pada kader dalam melakukan pijat bayi sebagai Upaya peningkatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan untuk bayi. metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini yaitu pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode melakukan uji peserta sebelum kegiatan, sosialisasi dan pendampingan pijat bayi serta menilai pengetahuan peserta setelah dilakukan pendampingan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan peserta adalah ibu yang mempunyai bayi sejumlah 40 orang. Hasil tes awal sebelum kegiatan pendampingan diberikan didapatkan ibu masih kurang memahami pijat bayi (57,5%). Hasil post-test menunjukkan ibu mempunyai wawasan yang baik terkait pijat bayi (77,5%), dapat disimpulkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu terkait kegiatan pendampingan dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang bayi sebesar 77%.Abstract: Indonesia is in third place in the country with the highest number of cases growth disorder in children 29% of toddlers experiencing growth and development disorders. The role of parents is needed to help children's healthy growth and development, one of which is by doing baby massage. The aim of this community service activity is to provide assistance with baby massage as an effort to increase baby growth and development. Community service activities are carried out using the method of testing participants knowledge before the activity, socializing and assisting with baby massage as well as assessing participants knowledge after the assistance. The activity was carried out with 40 participants, namely mothers with babies aged 3 - 12 months, which was carried out at midwife’s independent practice. The pre-test results showed that the majority of mothers had less knowledge about baby massage (57.5%). The post-test results show that the majority of mothers have good knowledge about baby massage (77.5%), it can be concluded that there has been an increase in mothers' knowledge with good knowledge about baby massage by 77%.
PEMBERDAYAAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN REMAJA DALAM MENGATASI KELUHAN DISMENORE Elvi Destariyani; Yuniarti Yuniarti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.22396

Abstract

Abstrak: Prevalensi dismenore tertinggi dialami oleh remaja dengan angka berkisar di 85%. Dampak dari keluhan dismenore yaitu mengganggu kenyamanan dan aktivitas. 10% dari Wanita yang mengalami dismenore tidak dapat mengikuti kegiatan seperti biasanya. Tujuan pengabdian ini melakukan pemberdayaan dan pendampingan remaja dalam upaya mengatasi keluhan dismenore. Metode Kegiatan pengabdian dimulai dengan metode sosialisasi penyuluhan menggunakan media power point dan video untuk evaluasi dilakukan pre-test dan post-test. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian adalah remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore sejumlah 25 orang. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan pengetahun remaja putri di awal kegiatan dengan skor nilai kurang dari 60 sebesar 44%. Setelah kegiatan pemberdayaan dan pendampingan hamper seluruh remaja putri dengan skor pengetahuan lebid dari 60 sebesar 92%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan engabdian Masyarakat yang dilakukan memberikan manfaat yang besar untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri yang bisa meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri sebagai generasi penerus bangsa.Abstract: The highest prevalence of dysmenorrhea is experienced by teenagers with figures ranging from 85%. The impact of dysmenorrhea complaints is that it disrupts comfort and activities. 10% of women who experience dysmenorrhea cannot participate in activities as usual. The aim of this service is to increase empowerment and assistance to empower and assist teenagers in efforts to overcome dysmenorrhea. Method The service activity begins with the outreach method using power point and video media for pre-test and post-test evaluation. Participants who took part in service activities were 25 young women who experienced dysmenorrhea. The evaluation results show that the knowledge of young women at the start of the activity with a score of less than 60 is 44%. After empowerment and mentoring activities, almost all young women with a knowledge score of more than 60 were 92%. It can be concluded that the community service activities carried out provide great benefits for increasing the knowledge of young women which can improve the reproductive health of young women as the nation's next generation.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM KEGIATAN HYPNOBIRTHING UNTUK KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Desi Widiyanti; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Elvi Destariyani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20594

Abstract

Abstrak: Kejadian komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan pada tahun 2018 di Puskesmas Padang Serai sebesar 81 kasus (20%) dari 404 ibu hamil, dan di Puskesmas Kandang sebesar 93 kasus (20%) dari 465 ibu hamil. Tujuan pengabdian untuk Meningkatkan peran serta ibu hamil dalam kegiatan Hypnobirthing untuk kesiapan ibu menghadapi kehamilan dan menjalani proses persalinan. Metode pengabdian berupa kegiatan penyuluhan dan pemberdayaan ibu hamil di kelas hypnobirthing. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 15 orang ibu hamil dengan kehamilan trimester III (usia Kehamilan diatas 30 minggu) dan bidan berjumlah 1 orang. Berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang metode hypnobirthing sebelum diberikan sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan kelas hypnobirthing untuk kategori tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebesar 40%, cukup 46,7% dan baik 13,3%, dan setelah dilaksanakan kelas hypnobirthing tingkat pengetahuan cukup 33,3% dan baik 66,7%. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang hypnobirthing sehingga dapat menghadapi proses persalinan yang aman dan nyaman.Abstract: The incidence of complications of pregnancy and childbirth in 2018 at Puskesmas Padang Serai was 81 cases (20%) of 404 pregnant women, and at Puskesmas Kandang was 93 cases (20%) of 465 pregnant women. The purpose of the service is to increase the participation of pregnant women in Hypnobirthing activities for the readiness of mothers to face pregnancy and undergo the delivery process. The service method is in the form of counseling activities and empowering pregnant women in hypnobirthing classes. Participants who attended were 10 pregnant women with third trimester pregnancy (pregnancy age above 30 weeks) and 1 midwife. Based on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the hypnobirthing method before being given socialization and implementation of hypnobirthing classes for the category of less knowledge level of 40%, 46,7% sufficient and 13,3% good, and after the implementation of hypnobirthing classes the level of knowledge is 33,3% sufficient and 66,7% good. There is an increase in maternal knowledge about hypnobirthing so that they can face a safe and comfortable birthing process.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA TK III KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2019 Agusmita, Dinda; Destariyani, Elvi; Mizawati, Afrina
Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/mj.v6i2.2616

Abstract

Abstract: Low birth weight babies (LBW) is a continuing problem in globally significant public health. Every year, an estimated 2.6 million babies die in the first month of life. Globally 40-60% of infant deaths in the world are caused by LBW and 96.5% of them come from developing countries including Indonesia. The incidence of LBW in Bhayangkara TK III Hospital in Bengkulu City in 2019 was still high (9.6%) compared to Bengkulu City Hospital (5.7%). This research is an observational analytic study with quantitative research using case control design. The number of samples taken in a ratio of 1: 1 using total sampling techniques and systematic random sampling. Univariate analysis, bivariate using chi square test with α = (0.05) and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the variables associated with LBW were gestational age (p-value = 0,000), multiple pregnancy (p-value = 0.000), KPD (p-value = 0,000) and those not related with LBW were maternal age (p-value = 0.323), parity (p-value = 0.459), and PEB / Eclampsia (p-value = 0.082). The hospital is expected to provide information and knowledge to the health workers of Bengkulu City in improving health services for pregnant women, birth mothers and babies.Abstrak: Bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) merupakan masalah yang terus berlanjut dalam kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan secara global. Setiap tahun, diperkirakan 2,6 juta bayi meninggal pada bulan pertama kehidupan. Secara global 40-60% dari kematian bayi di dunia disebabkan oleh BBLR dan 96,5% dari mereka berasal dari negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Kejadian BBLR di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara TK III Kota Bengkulu tahun 2019 masih tinggi (9,6%) dibandingkan dengan RSHD Kota Bengkulu (5,7%). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain case control. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dengan perbandingan 1:1 dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dan sistematyc random sampling. Analisis secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dengan α = (0,05) dan analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan BBLR adalah umur kehamilan (p-value=0,000), kehamilan ganda (p-value=0,000), KPD (p-value=0,000) dan yang tidak berhubungan dengan BBLR adalah umur ibu (p-value=0,323), paritas (p-value=0,459), dan PEB/Eklampsia (p-value=0,082). Rumah Sakit diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi dan pengetahuan kepada tenaga kesehatan Kota Bengkulu dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terhadap ibu hamil, ibu bersalin dan bayi.