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Maria M. E. Purnama
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Identifikasi Keanekaragaman Jenis Mangrove (Studi Kasus Desa Kuli, Kecamatan Lobalain, Kabupaten Rote Ndao, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Nelson Jose Leo; Maria M. E. Purnama; Pamona Silvia Sinaga
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11739

Abstract

Kuli Village , Lobalain District , Rote Ndao Regency has a relatively natural mangrove forest ecosystem. For the people of Kuli Village, the existence of mangrove forests which are very important as a support for their lives directly and indirectly has been felt by the people of Kuli Village. The most worrying thing about the destruction of mangrove forests is the loss of mangrove species which causes a decrease in the species diversity of mangrove forests. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of mangroves in the Coastal Area of Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province.This research was conducted in Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province .The determination of the measuring plot is done in a simple random sampling manner. The data collection techniques used in this study are primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive and quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results of the study obtained that there are 6 types of mangroves that grow, namely Perepat (Soneratia alba), Mangrove (Rizhopora apiculata), Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris), White mangrove (Bruguiera cylindrica), Fire-fire (Avicennia marina) and Black Flames (Avicennia alba). The diversity index (H') of all types was obtained at 1.352. This shows that the level of diversity of mangrove species in Kuli Village is included in the moderate category .
Dampak Siklon Tropis Seroja Terhadap Ketersediaan Pakan, Tempat Bersarang dan Pendapatan Petani Lebah Madu Hutan (Apis dorsata) Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tabana; Maria M. E. Purnama; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11746

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the availability of forest honey bee feed, the impact of forest honey bee nesting sites and the impact of changes in the income of forest honey bee farmers in Uiasa Village, Semau District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara before and after the Tropical Cyclone Storm Seroja. This research was carried out around the Pastello Amalato Protected Forest Area, Uiasa Village, Semau District, Kupang Regency, which was carried out for 1 month, from April to May 2022. This research used purposive sampling, interview and roaming methods with data analysis using descriptive qualitative and descriptive analysis. quantitative.The impact of food availability after the Seroja Tropical Cyclone Storm consists of two factors, namely reduced forage for forest honey bees and disruption of the flowering time of forage plants. The impact of forest honey bee nesting after the Seroja tropical cyclone storm was influenced by the movement of forest honey bee hives from their original place to another and the altitude where the forest honey bee nest trees were found was mostly at an altitude of 25-45 meters above sea level compared to other elevations with the number of honey bee trees is 10 trees and 7 trees at an altitude of 0-25 meters above sea level.
Studi Kepadatan Populasi Burung Endemik Timor di Sepanjang Jalur Patroli Desa Fatumnasi, Cagar Alam Mutis, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Novianti Rosalia Abi; Maria M. E. Purnama; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11751

Abstract

Birds are wild animals that play an important role in building the food chain, helping pollination, controlling insect pest populations, and seed dispersal agents that are useful for natural forest regeneration. An animal is said to be endemic if the species is a native species that can only be found in one place and not found in other places or areas as well as Endemic Birds that will be studied in the Mutis Nature Reserve Area. This study was conducted to determine the population density of Timor endemic birds along the Patrol Route to Padang I, Fatumnasi Village, Mutis Nature Reserve, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research was conducted from April to May 2022. Data collection on the Population Density of Timor's Endemic Birds used the Point Count method. Bird population density data analysis used the Krebs formula and the Eisenberg formula. The results of this study recorded that 6 species of birds with the highest population density were Myzomela Timor (0.72 ind/ha), Timor Honeysucker (0.61 ind/ha), Timor Pergam (0.55 ind/ha), Opior Timor (0.50 ind/ha) and the lowest population density or the least in the Timor Kancilan (0.24 ind/ha) and Timor Anis (0.38 ind/ha). Over time, population density will decrease or increase according to the resilience of adaptation to changes in environmental conditions and competition with other organisms.
Analisis Wilayah Jelajah dan Kondisi Habitat Monyet Ekor Panjang (Macaca fascicularis) di Taman Nasional Kelimutu (Studi Kasus Zona Pemanfaatan Taman Nasional Kelimutu, Kabupaten Ende, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Azahra Rahmadani; Maria M. E. Purnama; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.12154

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the range and core area of ​​the Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis). This research was carried out in the Kelimutu National Park, specifically the Utilization Zone of the Kelimutu National Park, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara which was conducted for 1 month, from November to December 2022. This research used the Zoatrack WebGIS method which organizes home ranges using the Minimum Convex Polygon (MCP). and core areas using Kernel Utilization Distribution and data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the home range area analyzed using the Minimum Convex Polygon (MCP) was 47.7 Ha, with the home range of the Long-tailed Monkey (Macaca fascicularis) located in almost the Utilization Zone of Kelimutu National Park. The results of the analysis of the core area using the Kernel Utilization Distribution show that the area of ​​the core area is 16.2 Ha. The results of the core area show that there are two core areas that are frequently visited by the Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis), this is due to the large number of visitors who are a source of food and trees as a place to rest in the Kelimutu National Park area.
Analisis Potensi dan Pengembangan Agrofrestri berbasis Kopi di Desa Colo Kecamatan Lamba Leda Timur Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Agustinus Charles Muras; Maria M. E. Purnama; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.14070

Abstract

A SWOT analysis was conducted to obtain data regarding the potential and strategies related to the development of coffee-based agroforestry in Colol Village, East Manggarai Regency, based on information regarding internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external factors (opportunities and threats). This study aims to determine the potential for developing coffee-based agroforestry in supporting the economy of the community around the agro- tourism area in the village of Colol, East Lamba Leda District, East Manggarai Regency. The potential of coffee-based agroforestry in supporting the economy of the community around the agro-tourism area in Colol, East Lamba Leda District is a hydrological aspect and an economic aspect. Meanwhile, the suggested strategy that is appropriate for the development of coffee-based agroforestry is the SO (strength opportunity) strategy, which is a strategy for existing strengths by taking advantage of existing opportunities, with the availability of land and favorable geographical conditions that must be optimized for the development of coffee-based agroforestry, the demand for coffee continues to increase. increased, and support from the government for coffee-based agroforestry farmer businesses in Colol Village, East Lamba Leda District. This is very important because local government policies determine the direction of plantation development and development in the future to support the community's economy. Utilizing the experience and knowledge of farmers is very important in the development of coffee-based agroforestry. This is very supportive in the cultivation of coffee plants with agroforestry patterns as well as in their management and marketing.
Identifikasi Makrofauna Tanah di Lahan Pertanian Sekitar Wilayah Kawasan Hutan Cagar Alam Mutis Timau Kristina Dayanti Mbari; Maria M. E. Purnama; Astin E. Mau; Yusratul Aini
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.14715

Abstract

The presence and abundance of soil organisms are influenced by the quality of the vegetation growing above them. Conversely, the activities of soil organisms also affect plant growth and consequently determine the productivity of their habitat. This study aimed to identify soil macrofauna found in agricultural land surrounding the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve forest area. The study was conducted on agricultural land in Fatumnasi Village, Fatumnasi District, South Central Timor Regency. An exploratory approach was employed by directly collecting and observing soil macrofauna in the field. Soil macrofauna samples were collected using the pitfall trap method. The collected specimens were identified using a soil animal ecology identification guide. The results showed that the soil macrofauna consisted of nine orders belonging to the phylum Arthropoda. The arthropods were classified into three classes: Insecta, Malacostraca, and Arachnida. The nine identified orders were Diptera, Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Orthoptera, Hymenoptera, Araneae, Isopoda, and Odonata.
Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Desa Saga dalam Pelaksanaan Konservasi Alam Sebagai Desa Penyangga Taman Nasional Kelimutu Sanjina Paul De Jesus; Maria M. E. Purnama; Fadlan Pramatana; Roni Haposan Sipayung
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.14745

Abstract

This research has been carried out in Saga Village, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in July-August 2023. This study aims to determine the relationship between local wisdom and nature conservation in Saga Village in maintaining forest sustainability. The method used in this study is the descriptive method. The data in this study was collected through observation, interview and documentation techniques directly in the field using the snowball sampling method in order to obtain information and obtain appropriate and accurate data. The results of research on local wisdom as a prevailing view of life in the people of Saga Village affect the preservation of forests that are useful from generation to generation where there are customs and customs that prevail today. The prevailing tradition is Pire which states several rules that must be obeyed by all villagers and other buffer villages of Kelimutu National Park. The applicable prohibitions must not be violated, if violated, they will be subject to customary sanctions given by traditional elders or called Mosalaki. The Saga Village community also carries out conservation activities that help the Kelimutu National Park which participates in reforestation, protects springs, conducts area security or patrols with the Fire Care Community (MPA), conducts biophysical inventory by recording the potential in forest areas, checks springs in forest areas and the potential of flora and fauna.
Pola Hubungan Petani Penggarap dengan Pihak Pengelola Taman Nasional Kelimutu dalam Pengelolaan Lahan Desa Penyangga Kawasan Taman Nasional Kelimutu (Studi Kasus: Desa Pemo Kecamatan Kelimutu Kabupaten Ende) Florentina Nadina Lengo; Maria M. E. Purnama; Astin E. Mau; Wilhelmina Seran
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.14749

Abstract

Pemo Village is one of the buffer villages of the Kelimutu National Park area, where most of the people earn a living as farmers. The Kelimutu National Park management has a community empowerment program for buffer villages, including Pemo village. Pemo village farmers who in land management still apply the slash and burn system and shifting cultivation cause a lot of idle land in Pemo village and can have a negative impact on the environment. Community-owned land has the potential to be developed so that the community empowerment provided can help in utilizing the land properly, so this study aims to find out how the relationship between Pemo village farmers and the Kelimutu National Park management in land management. Respondents in this study were farmer groups in Pemo village using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, documentation and analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results showed that the relationship between the Kelimutu National Park and farmers in land management in Pemo village is a good and positive relationship in the form of community empowerment and cooperation with one of the groups, namely the Nira Ika group. The provision of seedlings, saplings, and apple orchard agro-tourism has a good purpose for the community in utilizing the existing land. Community empowerment also aims to increase community income and as an effort to preserve the Kelimutu National Park area.
Persepsi dan Partisipasi Gabungan Kelompok Tani Hutan Belek Lerek Terhadap Sistem Hutan Kemasyarakatan (Studi Kasus HKm Desa Baolangu, Kabupaten Lembata, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Vinsensus Dominggus Dolet; Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho; Nixon Rammang; Maria M. E. Purnama
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.14795

Abstract

The community's decision to participate or not in an activity is influenced by subjective factors such as the community's own perception of the activity (Ngakan, 2006). The importance of community perceptions about the purpose and benefits of community forestry as a system in forestry to be managed properly and correctly so as to achieve goals in preserving and prospering the community (Heryatna et al., 2015). The Baolangu Village Community Forest Utilization Business Permit was granted to the Belek Lerek Forest Farmer Group Association consisting of 5 forest farmer groups covering an area of + 150 Ha in the Protected Forest area in Baolangu Village. Of the 5 forest farmer groups formed, 1 forest farmer group remains active but in general the community continues to manage their Community Forest land. The purpose of this study was to determine the positive perceptions of the community about Community Forests that influence community participation in Community Forest management. The technique of taking respondents in this study used the census method, namely taking one population group as a whole sample and using a structured questionnaire as a data collection tool with a total of 77 respondents. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale model. The results showed that community participation of the Belek Lerek Forest Farmer Group Association in the implementation stage of the Community Forest was high (58.77%), and the utilization stage was high (61.29%), because the community managed their respective Community Forest areas by planting plantation crops, food and horticulture, the results of which were not only for consumption but also for sale. This is influenced by the community's positive perception of the Baolangu Village Community Forest, where the IUPHKm provides certainty of access rights to the community to participate in managing the forest area, the existence of the Community Forest can increase household income and community empowerment carried out by related institutions such as KPH Lembata is running well.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Perambahan di Cagar Alam Wolo Tadho (Studi Kasus Desa Latung dan Desa Tadho Kecamatan Riung, Kabupaten Ngada, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Yeremias Tanik; Maria M. E. Purnama; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho; Roni Haposan Sipayung
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.15582

Abstract

Encroachment is one of the problems that occured in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve. This study aims to determined several factors that caused encroachment in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve and activities in overcoming the problem. The method used in this study was a non-probabity sampling method for community people that lives nearby the research area and the management of the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve. The sampling techniques for the community people uses the snowball sampling method, while for the management officer of the Nature Reserve uses the purposive sampling method. The results showed that there were eight factors causing encroachment in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve, namely economic, education, number of family members, limited of land, unclear boundaries area, community awareness, land tenure, and limited of officer number. Activities carried out in overcoming this encroachment problem are patrolling the area, joint patrols with the police, forming forest police (POLHUT) in partnership with the Communities, socialization to the community about the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve Area, collaboration with the government in maintaining the Nature Reserve and to overcomes the problems of enchroachment, assistance and training to the community in optimizing agricultural products and the approaches through a 3-pillar scheme involving government, community, and indigenous leaders as well as religious leaders.
Co-Authors Adityo Umbu Djaga Ladu Tanggu Agustinus Charles Muras Anastasia Rande Ardiyanto Namu Asteria Milla Radjang Astin E Mau Astin E. Mau Astin Elise Mau Azahra Rahmadani Bartolomeus Telaumbanua Daris A. S. Tahun Dimas Christyan Pratama Arka Elisabeth Sartika Hari Emiliana Nini Kelen Fernanda Solagracia Nauk Florentina Nadina Lengo Gabriela Stefani Lalus Graciano Vivio de Araujo Karel Febryanto Buling Kristina Dayanti Mbari Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Lusia Sulo Marimpan M. Martyn De Pores N. Olin Mamie E Pelondo'u March Cahya Maru Lobo Maria Manggiasih Meo Due Maria Margaretha Uge Monika Ignasia Mali Muhamad Soimin Nadya Sarwina Molana Nelson Jose Leo Nixon Rammang Nixon Rammang Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho Novianti Rosalia Abi Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tabana Oki Hidayat Oktaviana Yohana Klau Pamona S. Sinaga Pamona Silvia SINAGA Petrus Laga Rado Pramatana, Fadlan Prudensia Wea Rischaardts Chornelis Manafe Roni Haposan Sipayung Salomo Chrismondus Lasa Salomo Y Banoet Sanjina Paul De Jesus Stefan E. D. Atawatun Stefani Angela Nainupu Stella Giri Vinsensus Dominggus Dolet Wengki Kuanine Wilfrido Ridwan Seu Wilhelmina Seran Yasinta L. Kleden Yeremias Tanik Yosua Prastowo Pehi Yusratul Aini