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INDEKS DMF-T dan def-t MURID USIA 7-10 TAHUN MI TARBIYATUT THOLABAH LAMONGAN Kurniawan, Hansen; Fitriani, Yufita; Sari, Rima Parwati; Handayani, Budi; Rahmitasari, Fitria; Prabowo, Puguh Bayu; Aprilia, Aprilia; Ariestania, Vivin; Priambodo, Nur Tsurayya; Saptaswari, Dianty
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/fwwcfg92

Background Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), it was reported that the prevalence of dental and oral problems in Indonesia is still very high, namely 57.6 percent. Of this figure, only 10.20% have received treatment. Dental and oral health in Indonesia, especially in coastal areas, is still a complex problem. (Komarudin, Apriasari and Azizah, 2021) Lack of public attention and equal distribution of health facilities, especially in the field of Dentistry, are still factors that influence public understanding of dental and oral health. Dental and oral health status can be assessed using the DMF-T and def-t indices. Objective To assess the dental and oral health status in children aged 7-10 years MI Tarbiyatut Tholabah, Paciran Lamongan Method Dental and oral examination of children aged 7-10 years MI by assessing the DMF-T and def-t indices. Conclusion The results of the dental and oral examination of students at MI Tarbiyatut Tholabah, Paciran Lamongan with a def-t value of 2.71 which means the dental and oral health status with moderate results, and the DMF-T index with a result of 0.56 which means very low.

SCHOOL DENTAL HEALTH PROGRAM: TRAINING OF TRAINER KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA GURU DAN ORANG TUA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENUJU PROGRAM “ INDONESIA BEBAS KARIES 2030” Rahman, Kurnia Hayati; paramita, Ayulistya; Sucahyo, Bambang; Revianti, Syamsulina; Pinasti, Restika Anindya; Paramita, Anisa Listya; Prameswari, Noengki; Lelyna, Nora; Handayani, Budi; Widaningsih, Widaningsih; Wedarti, Yoifah Rizka; Nilawati, Nina; Harnowo, Setyo; Prabowo, Puguh Bayu; Damaiyanti, Dian Widya
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aj2jgc13

Oral and dental health among school-age children is often neglected, despite its importance in supporting their quality of life. A Training of Trainer (ToT) program on oral and dental health was conducted for teachers and parents at MI KH Ramly Surabaya to support the vision of Indonesia Free from Dental Caries 2030. This training included educational sessions and guidance on proper tooth-brushing habits using fluoride toothpaste. The results showed an improvement in participants' knowledge, with higher average post-test scores compared to pre-test scores. Additionally, there was a positive behavioral change among children in maintaining oral hygiene. Although statistical tests indicated insignificant results, the intervention had a practical impact on establishing healthy habits. Support from teachers, parents, and healthcare professionals is essential to reducing the prevalence of dental caries in the future. .

UPAYA PENINGKATAN WAWASAN DALAM MENJAGA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA GURU DAN ORANG TUA SISWA TK CAHAYA TAZKIA SURABAYA Rahmitasari, Fitria; Lestari, I.G.A.M Oka; Nilawati, Nina; Setianingtyas, Dwi; Yoyada, Novendy; Tantra, Ivan; Indarti, Caecilia; Prabowo, Puguh Bayu; Emilda, Yulie; Hartono, Mardiyanto Riski; Irmawati, Ari Rosita; Ayu A, Shintya Rizki
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pesisir VOLUME 3 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/jpmp.v3i1.96

Angka proporsi perilaku menyikat gigi secara benar sebanyak dua kali sehari yaitu setelah sarapan pagi dan sebelum tidur malam hanya sebesar 2,8% pada masyarakat Indonesia. Sejumlah 93% anak-anak usia sekolah mengalami masalah gigi dan mulut, dimana angka ini merupakan angka prevalensi yang sangat tinggi. Upaya Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia dalam menurunkan angka prevalensi karies gigi yaitu dengan melaksanakan program “Indonesia Bebas Karies 2030”. PT. Unilever Tbk. melakukan kerjasama dengan Asosiasi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia (AFDOKGI), Asosiasi Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Pendidikan Indonesia (ARSGMPI), Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia (PDGI), dan Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah akan melakukan program “School Health Program” (SHP) dalam rangkaian kegiatan Bulan Kesehatan Gigi Nasional (BKGN) 2022. Program Training of Trainer (ToT) pada guru dan orang tua untuk kegiatan sikat gigi pagi dan malam 21 hari mengajarkan anak-anak dan orang dewasa tentang manfaat kebersihan mulut yang baik dan menunjukkan kepada mereka cara menyikat gigi dua kali sehari dengan pasta gigi berfluoride untuk mewujudkan Indonesia bebas karies di tahun 2030. Kegiatan ini mengunakan sistem digital / online melalui aplikasi zoom. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah 5 orang tua dan 5 guru di TK Cahaya Tazkia. Dalam memberikan edukasi, para dokter gigi menggunakan media power point dan video edukasi. Bentuk materi edukasi yang diberikan meliputi video animasi sikat gigi, kalender digital sikat gigi 21 hari, poster/ flyer digital, flipchart. Sebelum memulai edukasi para peserta dilakukan pre test terlebih dahulu tentang pengetahuan seputar gigi dan kebersihannya sesuai materi yang akan disampaikan, setelah diakhir sesi zoom tersebut juga dilakukan post test dengan materi yang sama untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta terhadap materi tersebut. Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut melalui ToT pada guru dan orang tua siswa/siswi di TK Cahaya Tazkia Surabaya memberikan hasil peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan guru dan orang tua dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan paired sample t-test untuk membandingkan nilai rata-rata pre test dan post test siswa/siswi menunjukkan nilai signifikansi p=0.001 (p<0.05) yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan guru dan orang tua siswa/siswi di TK Cahaya Tazkia dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut sebelum dan sesudah diberi materi Dental Health Education (DHE) melalui “Training of Trainer”.

The effect of incorporating hydroxyapatite into Type II glass ionomer cement on flexural strength and the examination of fractured surfaces using scanning electron microscopy Rahmitasari, Fitria; Cevanti, Twi Agnita; Prabowo, Puguh Bayu; Sularsih, Sularsih; Prananingrum, Widyasri
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.152-161

Background: Glass ionomer cement (GIC) is widely recognized as the prevailing direct esthetic restorative material. In order for a restoration material to be considered effective, possess favorable physical and mechanical properties. Incorporating with hydroxyapatite (HA) can provide these properties. This research is to investigate the impact of integrating HA into GIC on the flexural strength and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the fractured surfaces. Methods: The study consisted of 28 samples of GIC, which are fabricated in the shape of rectangular prisms (25x2x2mm). The samples were divided into four groups n=7. Group 1 is a control group (GIC), Group 2 GIC+2%HA, group 3 GIC+2%HA, and GIC+4%HA. The flexural strength of the sample was evaluated by a Universal testing machine, followed by an examination of the fracture surface using SEM. Result: The Brown-Forsythe was used as data analysis to examine the flexural strength values across all groups, resulting in a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.05. The addition of HA does not result in a significant increase in the flexural strength value of the glass ionomer cement (GIC). The integration of microstructure based on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) pictures demonstrates improved visual quality following the incorporation of HA. Conclusion: The addition of HA to GIC did not result in a significant change in flexural strength compared to the control group. However, GIC group with 2% HA exhibited the highest average flexural strength value among all the groups

Cytotoxicity and mechanical properties of biphasic calcium phosphate scaffold from Tegilarca granosa due to its composition Prananingrum, Widyasri; Caroline, Grace; Rizal, Mohammad Basroni; Prabowo, Puguh Bayu; Pratama, Afif Fahwi; Resaldi, Muhammad Firdan; Annisa, Nindya Yuanita; Fadhilah, Yusti; Sari, Rima Parwati
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.247-256

Background: Biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) is graft material contained HA and TCP. Tegilarca granosa shell is a natural source that may converted into BCP. This study aims to determine the composition and cytotoxicity of BCP synthesized from Tegilarca granosa shell used various hydrothermal hours and to evaluate the mechanical properties of BCP scaffold. Methods: Tegilarca granosa shell was converted into BCP using hydrothermal method at 200ËšC for 6h (Group 1); 9h (Group 2); and 12h (Group 3). The composition was determined by XRD and the cell viability were evaluated using MTT Assays. Each group was added with 20% gelatin ratio 50:50 (w/v) and freeze-dried to form scaffold. Scaffolds (Ã˜6mm x 4mm) were prepared for diametral tensile strength (DTS) test (n=6) and scaffolds (Ã˜7mm x 11mm) were used for compressive strength (CS) test (n=6). All data were analyzed using Kruskall-Wallis followed by Mann-Whitney test. Results: The composition of BCP (HA/ TCP) at Group 1, Group 2, and Group 3 were 81.80%/14,10%; 87%/6%; and 72%/21%. The cell viabilities were good for all groups. The DTS and CS test showed there was a significant difference between Group 1 and Group 3 scaffold, meanwhile there was no significant differences between Group 2 and Group 3 scaffold. Group 3 scaffold showed the highest DTS and CS, 6.921 MPa and 1,233 MPa. Conclusion: The BCP composition were depent on hydrothermal hours. Although all scaffold groups were non-toxic, but BCP scaffold synthesized from Tegilarca granosa shell using hydrothermal for 12 hours showed the highest mechanical properties.

The effect of incorporating hydroxyapatite into Type II glass ionomer cement on flexural strength and the examination of fractured surfaces using scanning electron microscopy Rahmitasari, Fitria; Cevanti, Twi Agnita; Prabowo, Puguh Bayu; Sularsih, Sularsih; Prananingrum, Widyasri
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.152-161

Background: Glass ionomer cement (GIC) is widely recognized as the prevailing direct esthetic restorative material. In order for a restoration material to be considered effective, possess favorable physical and mechanical properties. Incorporating with hydroxyapatite (HA) can provide these properties. This research is to investigate the impact of integrating HA into GIC on the flexural strength and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the fractured surfaces. Methods: The study consisted of 28 samples of GIC, which are fabricated in the shape of rectangular prisms (25x2x2mm). The samples were divided into four groups n=7. Group 1 is a control group (GIC), Group 2 GIC+2%HA, group 3 GIC+2%HA, and GIC+4%HA. The flexural strength of the sample was evaluated by a Universal testing machine, followed by an examination of the fracture surface using SEM. Result: The Brown-Forsythe was used as data analysis to examine the flexural strength values across all groups, resulting in a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.05. The addition of HA does not result in a significant increase in the flexural strength value of the glass ionomer cement (GIC). The integration of microstructure based on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) pictures demonstrates improved visual quality following the incorporation of HA. Conclusion: The addition of HA to GIC did not result in a significant change in flexural strength compared to the control group. However, GIC group with 2% HA exhibited the highest average flexural strength value among all the groups

Cytotoxicity and mechanical properties of biphasic calcium phosphate scaffold from Tegilarca granosa due to its composition Prananingrum, Widyasri; Caroline, Grace; Rizal, Mohammad Basroni; Prabowo, Puguh Bayu; Pratama, Afif Fahwi; Resaldi, Muhammad Firdan; Annisa, Nindya Yuanita; Fadhilah, Yusti; Sari, Rima Parwati
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.247-256

Background: Biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) is graft material contained HA and TCP. Tegilarca granosa shell is a natural source that may converted into BCP. This study aims to determine the composition and cytotoxicity of BCP synthesized from Tegilarca granosa shell used various hydrothermal hours and to evaluate the mechanical properties of BCP scaffold. Methods: Tegilarca granosa shell was converted into BCP using hydrothermal method at 200ËšC for 6h (Group 1); 9h (Group 2); and 12h (Group 3). The composition was determined by XRD and the cell viability were evaluated using MTT Assays. Each group was added with 20% gelatin ratio 50:50 (w/v) and freeze-dried to form scaffold. Scaffolds (Ã˜6mm x 4mm) were prepared for diametral tensile strength (DTS) test (n=6) and scaffolds (Ã˜7mm x 11mm) were used for compressive strength (CS) test (n=6). All data were analyzed using Kruskall-Wallis followed by Mann-Whitney test. Results: The composition of BCP (HA/ TCP) at Group 1, Group 2, and Group 3 were 81.80%/14,10%; 87%/6%; and 72%/21%. The cell viabilities were good for all groups. The DTS and CS test showed there was a significant difference between Group 1 and Group 3 scaffold, meanwhile there was no significant differences between Group 2 and Group 3 scaffold. Group 3 scaffold showed the highest DTS and CS, 6.921 MPa and 1,233 MPa. Conclusion: The BCP composition were depent on hydrothermal hours. Although all scaffold groups were non-toxic, but BCP scaffold synthesized from Tegilarca granosa shell using hydrothermal for 12 hours showed the highest mechanical properties.

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