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Direct and Indirect Speech Acts on Boris Bokir and Pache Justeen Podcasts Izar, Sri Listiana; Nasution, Muhammad Muslim; Izar, Julisah; Khasanah, Desi Nur
Vivid: Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/vj.12.1.82-88.2023

Abstract

This study intends to describe direct speech acts and indirect speechacts on the Boris Bokir and Pachee Justeen Podcasts. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. The research data were in the form of sentence excerpts originating from utterances made by Boris Bokir and Pache Justeen. The data then collected by using the note-taking technique First, the researcher listened to video recordings of Boris Bokir and Pache Justeen's podcats, then listened and took notes simultaneously. Furthermore, the acquisition of research data obtained that the speech act groups used by Boris Bokir and Pache Justeen contain direct and indirect speech acts. The direct and indirect speech acts consist of three modes, declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, and imperative sentences.The utterances made by Boris Bokir and Pache Justeen on podcats have a purpose that is in line with the function of the speech.
Analysis of Function of Tact Maxim in the Event of Marhata Sinamot Speech of Batak Toba Traditional Weddings Nasution, Muhammad Muslim; Fahlevi, Sahrizal; Siregar, Isrina; Izar, Julisah
International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijeal.v4i3.4668

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the tact maxim in the event of Marhata sinamot of Batak Toba tradition that reviewed its function namely assertive, directive, commissive, expressive and declarative. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach; the data collection technique involved interviewing and recording, while the analysis data was described, and conclusions were made. The result showed that the tact maxim is one of the principles of politeness whose form of speech prioritizes the benefits of others and reduces/maximizes one's own benefits. From the results obtained, there are (2) assertive utterances, (10) directive utterances, (1) commissive utterances, (3) expressive utterances, and (1) declarative utterances. The dominant tact maxim based on its function was found in the directive speech act.
Identification of Speech Types and Politeness Principles in Speech Discourse of Irma Suryani vs Rocky Gerung on Kompas TV Nasution, Muhammad Muslim; Izar, Julisah; Yuliana, Yessa
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aimed to describe and explain the types of speech and principles politeness used by Irma Suryani and Rocky Gerung in the Kompas TV program, the method in this study is to use a qualitative descriptive approach. The data source in this study is in the form of direct speech, spoken by Irma Suryani and Rocky Gerung on the Kompas TV program. The data collection technique in this analysis is in the form of a listening method and a note-taking technique. The data analysis technique uses interactive qualitative analysis. After the analysis was carried out, it was concluded that: 1) The types of speech acts used in the speech discourse of Irma Suryani and Rocky Gerung include: assertive speech acts, directive speech acts, expressive speech acts, and declarative speech acts. 2) The principles of politeness used in the speech discourse of Irma Suryani and Rocky Gerung include: the maxim of wisdom, the maxim of appreciation and the maxim of agreement.
Error Analysis in Translating Bahasa Indonesia into English Berutu, Hotma; Dewi, Utami; Daulay, Sholihatul Hamidah; AR, Mhd. Faisal Abadi; Izar, Julisah; Nasution, Muhammad Muslim
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v8i2.408

Abstract

Interlanguage is a transitional stage in language learning, where a person’s language ability moves from their first language (mother tongue) toward the other language. It is important to note that interlanguage is distinct from the mother tongue and the second/foreign language. This study examines the translation errors made by students when translating from Bahasa Indonesia to English during their interlanguage stage. The study aims to investigate (1) how students translate at this stage, (2) the types of errors they make, and (3) the most frequent errors. Using descriptive qualitative and content analysis methods, ten seventh-grade junior high school students participated in this study whose mother tongue is Bahasa Indonesia, and English is a foreign language/target language. For the instrument, this study uses an individual sentence translation test. The students were instructed to translate four unrelated sentences each, with a time limit of one minute per sentence. The researcher uses sources of error theory from Richard and Lott. The findings indicate that (1) most students tend to transfer the rules of their mother tongue into English. (2) Out of 40 sentences, it found 18 contained errors, leading to 26 mistakes: 8 interference errors (7.7% transfer of structure, 23% interlingual), and 18 intralingual errors (11.5% incomplete application of rules, 30.8% false concept hypothesized, and 27% overgeneralization). Meanwhile, (3) the most frequent error is false concept hypothesized, followed by overgeneralization, interlingual errors, incomplete application of rules, and transfer of structure errors.
The Kinds of Illocutionary Act by Yusuf Hamka in Youtube Channel Deddy Corbuzier Podcast Nasution, Muhammad Muslim; Afria, Rengki; Izar, Julisah
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v6i2.22539

Abstract

Abstract: This study aimed to describe the types of illocutionary speech acts found in Yusuf Hamka's statements on Dady Corbuzier's YouTube channel podcast. This research used descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data obtained in this study were Yusuf Hamka's speech which was accessed on Deddy Corbuizer's YouTube podcast channel. Data collection techniques in this study used observing and note-taking techniques, while the data collection techniques used were data reduction and data concluding. The research results obtained are, the five types of illocutionary speech acts 1). Assertive, 2). Directive, 3). expressive 4). commissive. 5) Declarative is found in Yusuf Hamka's statement on Deddy's Corbuzier podcast. The conclusion of this study is that all utterances will contain illocutionary speech acts if the said words are included in the classification of the five types of speech acts that exist in illocutionary acts. Keywords: Speech acts; illocutionary acts; youtube; podcast
Analisis Leksikon Emosi Tokoh Perempuan dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Janda Muda Karya Nh. Dini Afria, Rengki; Agustin, Rincinailatul; Izar, Julisah; Fardinal, Fardinal
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v8i2.38765

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari banyaknya anggapan bahwa perempuan merupakan makhluk emosional dan lebih peka serta terbuka pada emosi mereka. Emosi yang dirasakan tersebut bisa diklasifikasikan pada klasifikasi Santangelo yang membagi klasifikasi emosi menjadi lima kelas emosi, yaitu positive expectations and interaction (sikap positif serta harapannya), satisfactory affects (rasa puas), negative projections (penonjolan nilai negatif), aggressive-opppsing emotions (emosi perlawanan yang agresif), serta unsatisfactory affects (rasa tidak puas). Emosi pada manusia tidak hanya bisa dilihat pada perilaku sehari-hari mereka, tetapi juga tertuang melalui kosakata dalam tulisan-tulisan, seperti dalam salah satu karya sastra kumpulan cerpen Janda Muda karya Nh. Dini yang sebagian besar cerpennya berbicara tentang perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kosakata emosi tokoh perempuan di dalam kumpulan cerpen Janda Muda karya Nh. Dini menggunakan kajian leksikologi dengan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, menggunakan metode simak catat dan dianalisis dengan teori klasifikasi emosi Santangelo. Sumber data berasal dari dua belas cerpen dalam kumpulan cerpen Janda Muda karya Nh. Dini dengan datanya yaitu kosakata emosi pada tokoh perempuannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 78 (tujuh puluh delapan) data kosakata emosi pada tokoh perempuan berdasarkan klasifikasi dari Santangelo yang terdapat pada sembilan cerpen serta 10 (sepuluh) jenis kata turunan kosakata emosi di dalam data. Abstract This research is motivated by the assumption that women are emotional beings and are more sensitive and open to their emotions. The emotions felt can be classified in Santangelo's classification, which divides the classification of emotions into five classes of emotions, namely positive expectations, and interaction (positive attitudes and expectations), satisfactory affects (sense of satisfaction), negative projections (protrusion of negative values), aggressive-opposing emotions (aggressive resistance emotions), and unsatisfactory affects (sense of dissatisfaction). Emotions in humans can not only be seen in their daily behavior, but also expressed through vocabulary in writings, such as in one of the literary works of the short story collection Janda Muda by Nh. Dini whose short stories are mostly about women. This study aims to describe the emotional vocabulary of female characters in the short story collection Janda Muda by Nh. Dini's short story collection using lexicology study with descriptive qualitative research method, using simak catat method and analyzed with Santangelo's emotion classification theory. The data source comes from twelve short stories in the short story collection Janda Muda by Nh. Dini with the data is the emotion vocabulary of the female characters. The results showed that there were 78  data of emotion vocabulary on female characters based on Santangelo's classification found in nine short stories and 10 types of emotion vocabulary derivatives in the data.
ANALISIS MAKNA KULTURAL PADA PROSESI PERNIKAHAN ADAT BUGIS: KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK Nasution, Muhammad Muslim; Vahlepi, Sahrizal; Sholihah, Mar’atun; Izar, Julisah
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.28643

Abstract

This research aimed to explain in detail the cultural meaning of the Bugis traditional wedding procession. This research only focuses on analyzing cultural meanings at the pre-wedding stage and during marriage during the Bugis traditional wedding procession.  This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques in this research are interview, recording and note taking techniques and the data analysis technique in this research uses flowing data analysis techniques. The results of the research found 21 objects and activities that were interpreted culturally and 17 objects and activities that were interpreted culturally where the cultural meaning was related to belief and contained noble values ​​that were guarded and preserved by the Bugis community.
Variasi Leksikal Isolek Kecamatan Air Hitam Kabupaten Sarolangun Afria, Rengki; Izar, Julisah; Sinaga, Mangatur; Fardinal, Fardinal; Yelnim, Yelnim; Ramadhea, Lerisa
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Indonesia, FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kalistra.v3i1.30993

Abstract

Topik penelitian ini adalah variasi leksikal di Kecamatan Air Hitam, Kabupaten Sarolangun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan, menentukan perhitungan persentase menggunakan suatu metode yaitu metode dialektometri dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pendektan kuantitatif melihat persentase variasi kebahasaan, sedangkan pendekatan kualitatif mendeskripsikan variasi leksikonnya. Dari penghitungan dialektometri jarak kosakata isolek tiga desa menunjukkan bahwa (1) antar isolek desa Lubuk kapayang dan isolek desa Baru dianggap tidak ada perbedaan, (2) antar isolek desa Baru dan isolek desa Semurung dianggap tidak ada perbedaan, dan (3) antar isolek desa Semurung dan isolek desa Lubukkapayang dianggap tidak ada perbedaan. Sementara itu, variasi leksikon dalam isolek tiga desa di Kecamatan Air Hitam tersebut dari 200 glos terdapat 38 glos yang bervariasi. Sedangkan jarak kosakata dari tiga TP tersebut adalah ILK – IB 13%, IB – IS 12,5%, dan IS – ILK 12% dengan keterangan tidak ada perbedaan. Abstract The topic of this research is lexical variation from three villages in Air Hitam District, Sarolangun Regency. This study aims to describe, determine the percentage calculation using a method that is the dialectometric method with quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative approach looks at the percentage of linguistic variation, while the qualitative approach describes the variation of the lexicon. The dialectometry calculation of the vocabulary distance of the three villages isolates shows that (1) between the isolates of the Lubuk kapayang village and the isolates of the Baru village there is no difference, (2) between the isolates of the Baru village and the isolation of the Semurung village there is no difference, and (3) between the isolates of the village Semurung and isolek of Lubuk Kapayang village were considered as no difference. Meanwhile, the variation of the lexicon in the isolates of the three villages in the Air Hitam Subdistrict, out of 200 glosses, there were 38 variations. While the vocabulary distance of the three TPs is ILK-IB 13%, IB-IS 12.5%, and IS-ILK 12% with the description there is no difference.
Makna Leksikal dan Kultural Pada Pantang Larang: Studi Etnolinguistik Terhadap Kepercayaan Masyarakat Banjar Kecamatan Bram Itam, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Yuliana, Yessa; Putra, Yoga Mestika; Izar, Julisah
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Indonesia, FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kalistra.v4i1.42045

Abstract

The object of this research is the lexical and cultural meaning of the taboos of the Banjar community in Bram Itam District. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach through interviews and literature analysis, as well as analysis of Charles Carpenter Fries' theory of meaning. The data analysis process includes transcription of taboos, analysis of lexical and Yogyakarta: CV Bintang Semesta Mediacultural meanings, and categorization of taboos. The research findings show 40 taboo expressions classified into 10 categories, with a total of 180 lexical meanings and 44 cultural meanings. The details of the findings include: 32 lexical items and 11 cultural meanings for unmarried girls; 39 lexical items and 7 cultural meanings for pregnant women; 30 lexical items and 4 cultural meanings are general, and other variations. Lexical meanings are obtained from the Banjar-Indonesian dictionary and informants, while cultural meanings are taken from relevant research. Abstrak Objek penelitian ini adalah makna leksikal dan kultural dari pantangan masyarakat Banjar di Kecamatan Bram Itam. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara dan analisis kepustakaan, serta analisis teori makna Charles Carpenter Fries. Proses analisis data mencakup transkripsi ujaran pantang-larang, analisis makna leksikal dan kultural, serta pengkategorian pantang-larang. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan 40 ungkapan pantangan yang diklasifikasikan dalam 10 kategori, dengan total 180 makna leksikal dan 44 makna kultural. Rincian temuan mencakup: 32 item leksikal dan 11 makna kultural untuk gadis yang belum menikah; 39 item leksikal dan 7 makna kultural bagi wanita hamil; 30 item leksikal dan 4 makna kultural bersifat umum, serta variasi lainnya. Makna leksikal diperoleh dari kamus Banjar-Indonesia dan informan, sedangkan makna kultural diambil dari penelitian relevan.
Penamaan Usaha Mikro di Wilayah Perbatasan Jambi – Riau: Kajian Lanskap Linguistik Teresia , Meisinta Ayu; Kusmana, Ade; Izar, Julisah
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Indonesia, FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kalistra.v3i1.42441

Abstract

This study aims to see the information function and symbolic function of naming micro-businesses in the Jambi-Riau Border area with a Linguistic Landscape Study. The research method is descriptive with a qualitative approach. After that, the data obtained were in the form of interview results and visual portraits of business nameplates located in the Jambi-Riau Border Area, precisely in Suban Village and Sungai Penoban Village, Batang Asam District. Data was obtained from thirty-two informants. The techniques used to obtain data were Observation, Interviews and Visual Portraits. Then the data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. Based on research that has been conducted in the Jambi-Riau border area, monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual forms were found in naming business names. Monolingual and bilingual forms dominate business names in the Jambi-Riau border area. Based on the information function, it shows the use of regional languages, foreign languages, and personal power in naming business names in the Jambi-Riau border area. Abstrak Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk  melihat fungsi informasi dan fungsi simbolik penamaan usaha mikro di wilayah Perbatasan Jambi – Riau  dengan Kajian Lanskap Linguistik. Metode penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Setelah itu data yang diperoleh berupa hasil wawancara dan potret visual papan nama usaha yang berada di Wilayah Perbatasan Jambi – Riau tepatnya di Desa Suban dan Desa Sungai Penoban Kecamatan Batang Asam. Data diperoleh dari tiga puluh dua Informan. Adapun Teknik yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data yaitu Observasi, Wawancara dan Potret Visual. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan di wilayah perbatasan Jambi – Riau ditemukan bentuk monolingual, bilingual, dan multilingual dalam penamaan nama usaha. Bentuk monolingual dan bilingual mendominasi penamaan usaha di wilayah perbatasan Jambi-Riau. Berdasarkan fungsi informasi, menunjukan adanya penggunaan Bahasa daerah, Bahasa asing, dan kekuasaan pribadi dalam penamaan nama usaha di wilayah perbatasan Jambi Riau.