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Perkembangan kondisi pasien sindrom nefrotik anak setelah pemberian asuhan gizi di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Moch. Shaleh Probolinggo Diningrum, Razita Lauzah; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa; Nurika, Globila; Indrayani, Reny; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i2.1517

Abstract

Background: Nefrotik syndrome (NS) is the most common kidney disorder found in children with an incidence rate of up to 15 times more than in adults. Clinical conditions due to disease progression and the effects of NS treatment require adjustments in terms of diet, so it requires a proper diet to suppress disease progression and improve the quality of life of patients.Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of nutritional care on the development of the condition of pediatric NS patients.Methods: This study is a case report of nutritional care of NS patients for 3 days. The study was conducted at Dr. Mohamad Saleh Probolinggo Regional Public Hospital. The subjects in this study was adolescents aged 17 years and 10 months with NS. The data obtained are tabulated and analyzed descriptively.Results: After providing nutritional care for 3 days, it was seen that the nutritional status of patients before and after the intervention was classified as good nutritional status, the patient's albumin levels increased from 2,2 mg/dL to 3,3 mg/dL. The patient's physical condition showed a reduction in edema in the feet and hands. The average energy intake has met the adequacy of intake which is 82,5%, 85,7% and 92,57 %.Conclusion: Nutritional care produces a positive influence on NS patients at Dr. Moch Shaleh Probolinggo Regional Public Hospital. Providing education to patients and patients' families by nutritionists needs to be done regularly so that patients have the motivation to run a given diet properly.Keywords Nefrotik Syndrome, nutritional status, nutritional care, disease progression
NOISE AND SUBJECTIVE COMPLAINTS OF WORKERS AS EFFORT TO CONTROL THE OCCURRENCE OF NOISE INDUCED PERMANENT THRESHOLD SHIF (NIPTS) Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Wahyu Kusuma; Nurika, Globila; Lutfiya, Indah; Nawawinetu, Erwin Dyah
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): March 2020 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.921 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V3.I3.2020.89-96

Abstract

Background: Timber industry is one industry that has experienced an increase in noise levels as a result of the presence of modern machines, higher speeds, and more levels so that the risk of workers experiencing hearing loss due to noise can increase as the occurrence of Noise-Induced Permanent Threshold Shif (NIPTS). Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk factors associated with subjective complaints of workers due to noise at work and formulate control measures to prevent the occurrence of NIPTS. Method: This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional design at PT.X, Probolinggo Regency in June 2019. The research sample of 44 respondents was chosen randomly by simple random sampling and the data were analyzed by chi-square test (α = 0.05). Result: The results of noise measurements in the work environment show that the 5 areas in the production section, only 3 areas have an average noise more than 85 dBA, namely WW1, WW2, and WW3. Whereas the most non-auditory complaints suffered by workers were among those with noise intensity of more than 85 dBA and in the WW2 and WW1 work areas. The results of cross-tabulation and analysis of Chi-Square statistical tests showed that the value of p = 0,000 <(α = 0.05). This means there is a significant relationship between noise intensity with complaints of hearing loss in workers. Conclusion: only the intensity of noise with complaints of hearing loss in workers who have a statistically significant relationship.
Microplastic Contamination in Well Water in Coastal Area of Jember Regency: Study of Characteristics, Abundance and Potential Causal Factors Arwikana, Amanda Agustine; Ma’rufi, Isa; Nurika, Globila
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

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Abstract

Introduction: Sand-textured soil such as coastal makes it easier for microplastics to migrate over longer distances. Kalimalang Hamlet, a coastal area, has a sandy soil texture and most of its people consume untreated dug well water. This condition if it occurs in the long term can cause health problems, such as oxidative stress, metabolic changes, immune dysfunction, and cancer. This study is aimed at analyzing the content, abundance, and causative factors of microplastics in the well water of the community of Kalimalang Hamlet. Methods: This study is a quantitative-research with a descriptive method. Thirty samples of people who consumed water were selected by accidental sampling. Ten wells location was determined using cluster random sampling followed by proportional random sampling. Data analysis used was univariate with crosstab. Results and Discussion: The results showed that 10 dug wells were polluted with microplastics with a total of 188 particles with a size of 0.13-7.24 mm and identified forms of fibers, fragments, filaments. It is estimated that there are 235 microplastic particles per day consumed by the community through dug well water. Well depth, floor, sewerage, and distance from the waste management site have the potential to increase the abundance of microplastics. Conclusion: The distance of the dug well from the sea was not a major factor. This shows the need to implement plastic waste management such as 3R, boiling, and multistage filtration in the dug well water that will be consumed.
Identification of Methanyl yellow and Rhodamin B content in ready-to-serve lidi noodles Solikah, Jainab Putri; Khoiron, Khoiron; Nurika, Globila
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Environmental Health Threats: Evaluating the Presence of Indoor Air Bacteria, A
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v5i1.6630

Abstract

Methanyl Yellow is a yellow synthetic dye with the molecular formula C₁₈H₁₄N₃NₐO₃S and a molecular weight of 3.4 gr/mol. Rhodamine B is a dangerous dye with the molecular formula C₂₈H₃₁N₂O₃Cl. Its effects cause respiratory problems, eye irritation, low blood pressure, bladder cancer, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, kidney, lymphatic and liver damage. The purpose of this study was to describe the presence and absence of methanyl yellow and rhodamin B content in ready-to-eat stick noodles registered as Household Industry Food at the Jember Regency Health Office. This type of research is descriptive quantitative by taking samples from 4 Household Industries ready-to-eat stick noodles in Jember Regency and using laboratory tests to determine the content of Methanyl Yellow and Rhodamin B. The population of this study were all ready-to-eat stick noodles. The population of this study were all ready-to-eat stick noodles of different flavors taken using total sampling technique for samples of stick noodles without seasoning, and for seasoning samples using purposive sampling technique according to the inclusion criteria, namely ready-to-eat stick noodles registered as household industry food, ready-to-eat stick noodles that use yellow and red seasonings. The results of the test for Methanyl Yellow in 4 samples of unseasoned pasta were negative. The results of the Methanyl Yellow test on 4 samples of ready-to-eat yellow stick noodle seasoning were negative. In addition, rhodamin B testing on 20 samples of ready-to-eat red stick noodle seasoning was also negative. The conclusion of this study is that there is no Methanyl Yellow and Rhodamin B content in ready-to-eat stick noodles registered as Household Industry Food in Jember Regency.
Implementation of Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Systems of Particulate Matter 2.5 Based on the Internet of Things Irbah, Nafi'atul; Nurika, Globila; Ramani, Andrei
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 16 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v16i3.2024.266-276

Abstract

Introduction: Indoor air quality significantly influences human health because humans can do work and rest indoors. Particulate Matter (PM2.5) is ranked 5th as the leading risk factor for death in the world and causes more than 103 million disabilities. PM2.5 concentrations are the highest, so a monitoring system is needed that can monitor air conditions in real-time and continuously. Methods: Research was conducted using the Research and Development (R&D) type. The scope of the research method is making prototypes and fieldtesting tools. Determination of field test locations is based on indicators such as (i) inadequate ventilation in the respondent's house so that air circulation does not run well; (ii) The family room and bedroom are close to the kitchen and waste incinerator, which has the potential to produce PM2.5 pollutants. Data analysis used descriptive analysis to get a picture of indoor air quality. Results and Discussion: The designed monitoring system was calibrated with the Air Quality Monitor 8 in 1 PM2.5 tool. The average PM2.5 concentration measurement for 24 hours showed that all test points exceeded the standard limit. Room 3 (family room) had the highest PM2.5 concentration, while room 4 (bedroom) had the lowest PM2.5 concentration. Conclusion: The area of air ventilation, mining activities, mining product transportation activities, the intensity of watering roadsides and home yards, and cooking activities influence PM2.5 concentrations.
Microplastics in Oreochromis Niloticus: An Abundance Study and Health Risk Assessment Around the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir Nugroho, Aldy Wahyu; Nurika, Globila; Adi, Dhuha Itsnanisa
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

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Abstract

Introduction: More than 430 million tons of plastic waste are added globally each year, increasing the potential distribution of microplastics, particularly in aquatic environments. Microplastic contamination in the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir is thought to come from nearby textile factories and fish farming using plastic floating nets. This study differs from previous research that only identified microplastics in reservoir water by conducting an individual-based carcinogenic health risk assessment using primary data. This study aims to identify the characteristics of microplastics in Oreochromis niloticus (abundance of particle, shape, color, and polymer type) and assess the carcinogenic risks of the local community. Methods: This quantitative descriptive research used 9 Oreochromis niloticus samples from floating net cages and 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling techniques. Microplastics were identified using a stereomicroscope and FTIR. The Microplastic Carcinogenic Risk (MPCR) formula was applied. The research ran from November 2024 to March 2025. Results and Discussion: Microplastics in Oreochromis niloticus had an average abundance of 0.45 particles/gram, with the highest at 0.87 particles/gram. The estimated daily intake of microplastic particles in respondents shows an average result of 0.007730 particles/day. The average MPCR value of respondents is 1.86×10-6, indicating a carcinogenic risk level according to US EPA guidelines, although still within tolerable limits. Conclusion: The average respondent is at risk of carcinogenic microplastics but still within tolerance limits. Suggestions for the community are not to throw garbage and household waste into the rivers around the reservoir and to reduce single-use plastics.