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The Analysis of Determinant Factors of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in Pregnant Women With Modification of Lawrence Green and Snehandu B. Kar’s Theories Siska Yuni Fitria; Suhartini Suhartini; Ristya Widi Endah Yani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2023.14.3.381-392

Abstract

Throughout the world, almost every day, 800 mothers die due to complications of pregnancy and childbirth, and more than 5 million babies die every year. One factor that can increase the risk of maternal and infant death is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) during pregnancy. This research aimed to analyse the determinants of CED factors in pregnant women with modifications to Lawrence Green's and Snehandu B. Kar's theories. This research used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. In August–September 2023, there were 97 cases and 97 controls. The sampling technique was purposive sampling—bivariate analysis used chi-square and multivariate with a logistic regression test. The statistical analysis showed that education, gravida, parity, pregnancy interval, and husband's support have a significant relationship with CED (p<0.05). Meanwhile, age, knowledge, occupation, Antenatal care (ANC) examination, intention to become pregnant, independence in making health decisions, the role of health workers, family and health cadre support, transportation facilities, and ease of obtaining health information were not significant relationships to CED (p>0.05). Multivariate statistical analysis showed primigravida was the most dominant factor (p<0.05). The factors of education, gravida, parity, pregnancy interval, and husband's support were significant relationships with CED in pregnant women. The most dominant factor causing CED is primigravida. We recommend providing optimal FE tablets and educating adolescents about the importance of adolescent nutrition and integrated services in the school environment.
The Influence of Community and Societal Factors on the Occurrence of Wasting in Children Aged 3-5 Years Hadi, Yuni Riska; Ristya Widi Endah Yani; Anisah Ardiana
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.I2.2024.149-159

Abstract

Background: Nutritional problems in toddlers remain a serious issue in several regions in Indonesia, including the working area of Songgon Health Center in Banyuwangi Regency. Aims: This study aims to analyze the influence of community and societal factors on wasting in children aged 3-5 years. Methods: The study uses a case-control approach with the entire population of toddlers in the working area of Songgon Primary Health Center as the target population. A cluster random sampling technique was used to obtain a sample of 166 individuals (83 wasting cases and 83 controls). Data were collected using a questionnaire that had passed validity and reliability testing. The collected data were analyzed through bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. Results: The research results on wasting showed the following pvalues: t for family income 0.520 > α (0.05); occupation 0.263 > α (0.05 access to healthcare 0.121 > α (0.05); f immunization status 0.064 > α (0.05); education 0.436 > α (0.05); maternal knowledge 0.148 > α (0.05); family support 0.931 > α (0.05), and food security 0.430 > α (0.05), thus it can be interpreted these do not have a significant influence on wasting incidence. However, environmental sanitation significantly influences wasting incidence, as the p-value is 0.002 < α (0.05). Conclusion: The most influential factor in wasting incidence is environmental sanitation. Meanwhile, factors that have no influence are family income, mother’s occupation, healthcare access, immunization, education, knowledge, family support, and food safety.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut melalui Pelatihan Kader Dokter Gigi Kecil di SDN Sukojember 1 Kabupaten Jember Yani, Ristya Widi Endah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i2.2237

Abstract

Anak usia sekolah merupakan kelompok yang mudah terkena masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut salah satunya adalah karies gigi dan penyakit periodontal.(Kumar et al., 2020) Pada tahun 2012, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengumumkan bahwa karies gigi sebagai penyakit yang paling banyak dikeluhkan menjangkau 60-90% anak usia sekolah. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah dengan pelatihan kader dokter gigi kecil yang meliputi kegiatan pretest, penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta post test. Kader dokter gigi kecil adalah seorang individu yang teroganisir dalam kurun waktu tertentu dan kualitasnya terus ditingkatkan guna mencapai tujuan peningkatan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Hasil yang didapat terdapat peningkatan nilai pretest-post test kader dokter gigi kecil. Pemberdayaan kader dokter  kecil pada SDN Sukojember 1 terbukti efektif  meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi  dan  mulut  anak sekolah.
Co-Authors Alifah Nur Jannah Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Anisah Ardiana Ari Tri Wanadyo Handayani Ari Tri Wanodyo Handayani Ayu Mashartini Prihanti Caesar Kridha Bagus Prahartiko Denis Diyanata Destyka Fridiana Dewi Rokhmah Diana Diana Farhati Dianita Rahmah Julia Dina Mustika Rini Dyah Indartin Setyowati Dyah Setyorini Eko Prasetyo Erawati Wulandari Eri H. Jubhari Erma Sulistyaningsih Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Farida Wahyuningtyas FX Ady Soesetijo, FX Ady Hadi Munarko Hadi Prayitno, Hadi Hadi, Yuni Riska Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Hestieyonini Hadnyanawati I Dewa Ayu Ratna Dewanti I Dewa Ayu Susilawati I-Dewa A.R. Dewanti Imania Zulfa Inaayatul Maula Isa Marufi Jehanara Jehanara Kaleem Ahmad Khairul Anwar Khoiron Khoiron Kiswaluyo . Lailatuz Zakdiyah Latifah Hanum Loviana, Narita Ajeng Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Mei Syafriadi Melok Aris Wahyukundari Muhammad Anshari, Muhammad Nadia Shoukat Narita Ajeng Loviana Ni Putu Tirka Widanti Nisaa'i Ramilinia Panuluh P. Purwanto Pratita Ayu Pinasthika Pudji Astuti Pujiana E. Lestari Pujiana Endah Lestari Putri Adinda Mega Fitria R. Darmawan Setijanto R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Roedy Budirahardjo Salim Salim Seno Pradopo Siska Yuni Fitria Sofira Nadia Sri Hernawati Sri Lestari Suhartini Suhartini SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sunlip Wibisono Talitha Zulis iIslaamy Talitha Zulis Islaamy Tantin Ermawati Taufan Bramantoro Widia Sari Windhy Putri Utami Windhy Putri Utami Yunita Satya Pratiwi Yuyun Triwahyuni Zahara Meilawaty Zakdiyah, Lailatuz