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Quality Analysis of Rubber Seed Shell Briquettes mixed with Goat Manure and Their Utilization to Construction LKPD IPA Integrated Shared Model on Environmentally Friendly Technology Materials Setiani, Winda; Wardana, Rendy Wikrama; Sutarno, M; Uliyandari, Mellyta; Firdaus, Thoha
Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Fisika Vol 15, No 3 (2024): JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v15i3.18704

Abstract

This study aims to make and test the quality of rubber seed shell briquettes with a mixture of goat manure and utilize the results to construct worksheet that can be used to support integrated science learning shared models on Environmentally Friendly Technology materials. This research method is an experiment in making and analyzing rubber seed shell briquettes mixed with goat manure and utilizing the results to construct worksheet. Data collection techniques are experiments, documentation and literature studies. Data analysis techniques in the following research are quantitative analysis techniques and qualitative analysis. The experimental group was divided into three groups, namely: A1 with a composition of 87% charcoal: 13% adhesive, A2 with a composition of 77% charcoal: 23% adhesive, and A3 with a composition of 97% charcoal: 3% adhesive. The percentage of charcoal is 50% rubber seed shell charcoal and 50% goat manure charcoal. Conclusion: The briquette test showed a ratio of 97% charcoal and 3% adhesive showed the best results with a calorific amount of 6287 kcal/kg. The context of briquettes can be used as science learning materials in the form of worksheet on environmentally friendly technology materials.
The Potential Bryophyta Diversity On Riverside Susup As Science Teaching Materials For SMP Ronggo Waskito, Jefri; Karyadi, Bhakti; Sutarno; Parlindungan, Deni; Ekaputri, Rendi Zulni; Sakti, Indra; Uliyandari, Mellyta
SEJ (Science Education Journal) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/sej.v7i2.1642

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of bryophyta on the riverside Susup as learning material in the form of Learning Unit Books (BUP). The research method used is Research and Development which is limited to needs analysis and BUP design. Moss plant diversity samples were obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Found 10 families, 13 types of species and 80 total bryophyta colonies on the banks of the river. The diversity index (H') ranges from 1.474 - 1.911 which includes the medium category, the evenness index (E) ranges from 0.822 - 0.940 which includes the high category and the dominance index (C) ranges from 0.1550 - 0.3056 which includes the low category. These findings are then used as teaching materials for designing BUP for SMP.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) TERHADAP PENGUASAAN KONSEP SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 09 KOTA BENGKULU PADA MATERI PEMANASAN GLOBAL Kasim, Hafia Ameliyah; Sutarno, Sutarno; Wardana, Rendy Wikrama; Uliyandari, Mellyta; Yani, Ariefa Primair
Kumparan Fisika Vol 3 No 2: Amplitudo : Jurnal Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Fisika Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ajipf.3.2.87-96

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran IPA model pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC), terhadap penguasaan konsep siswa di dalam pembelajaran IPA pada materi pemanasan global. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII C sebagai kelas uji coba (eksperimen) dan siswa kelas VII A sebagai kelas pembanding (kontrol). Jumlah siswa yang terlibat terdiri dari 33 siswa dari kelas VII C dan 34 siswa dari kelas VII A. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment Research tipe nonequivalent control group design. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar tes penguasaan konsep siswa dan lembar angket respon terhadap model yang diajarkan. Berdasarkan Hasil perhitungan penguasaan konsep dengan menggunakan uji t, diperoleh nilai signifikansi menunjukkan 0,00 < 0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil perhitungan diperoleh besarnya effect size pada penguasaan konsep menunjukkan bahwa terjadi pengaruh yang sedang. Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran IPA model pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penguasaan konsep siswa kelas VII C SMPN 09 Kota Bengkulu. Kata kunci : IPA, Penguasaan Konsep, CIRC, dan Pemanasan Global ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the Effect of Applying the Science Learning Model Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model, on students' mastery of concepts in science learning on global warming material. The research sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The samples used in this study were students of class VII C as a trial class (experiment) and students of class VII A as a comparison class (control). The number of students involved consisted of 33 students from class VII C and 34 students from class VII A. The type of this research is Quasi Experiment Research type nonequivalent control group design. The instruments used in this study were student concept mastery test sheets and response questionnaires to the model being taught. Based on the results of calculating mastery of the concept using the t test, a significance value is obtained showing 0.00 < 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The results of the calculations show that the magnitude of the effect size on mastery of the concept indicates that there is moderate influence. So it can be concluded that the use of the Science learning model of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model has a significant influence on the mastery of the concepts of class VII C students of SMPN 09 Bengkulu City. Key words : Science, Mastery of Concepts, CIRC, and Global Warming
DEVELOPMENT OF TRADITIONAL FISH PRESERVATION TECHNIQUES ON THE COASTAL COAST OF BENGKULU CITY E-BOOKLET LEARNING MEDIA USING ADDITIVES Pratiwi, Fira; Uliyandari, Mellyta; Yani, Ariefa Primair; Koto, Irwan; Karyadi, Bhakti
JURNAL SPEKTRA Vol 10, No 1 (2024): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, FITK, UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/spektra.v10i1.476

Abstract

This research aims to develop e-booklet learning media for traditional fish preservation techniques on the coast Bengkulu City. This research uses the Borg & Gall model which is carried out to the fourth stage, namely 1) research and data collection (research and information ), (2) planning (planning), (3) developing a product draft (developing a preliminary form of a product), (4) field trials (preliminary field testing). The research instruments included observation sheets, teacher interview sheets, student readability test questionnaires and expert validation sheets. The research results show that the e-booklet on traditional fish preservation techniques on the coast of Bengkulu City as a learning medium for an additive material for students is very suitable for use based on the results of validation tests. Students' responses to the readability of the e-booklet on traditional fish preservation techniques on the coast of Bengkulu City as a learning medium for additive material for students showed the very good category. In conclusion, the e-booklet on traditional fish preservation techniques on the coast of Bengkulu City as a learning medium for additive material is very suitable for use in learning science and additive material for class VIII SMP.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATERI PEMANASAN GLOBAL DI SMP NEGERI 11 KOTA BENGKULU Setianingsih, Ratna; Sakti, Indra; Nirwana, Nirwana; Uliyandari, Mellyta; Sutarno, Sutarno
DIKSAINS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains Vol. 4 No. 1: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/diksains.4.1.26-36

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh model problem based learning (PBL) terhadap hasil belajar IPA peserta didik kelas VII  SMPN 11 Kota Bengkulu dalam materi pemanasan global. Penelitian yang diterapakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik sampel random sampling yang sebelumnya telah diuji normalitas dan homogenitas diperoleh siswa kelas VII E. Jumlah siswa yang terlibat sebanyak 29 siswa yang terdiri dari 16 siswa laki-laki dan 13 siswa perempuan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Pre-Experimental Design tipe One-Group Pretest-Postest Design. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes untuk hasil belajar IPA. Pengumpulan data hasil belajar siswa dilakukan dengan memberikan lembar soal berupa pretest (tes awal) dan postest (tes akhir) di setiap pertemuan. Hasil analisis data, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa model problem based learning berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar, yaitu hasil uji-t pada thitung sebesar 1.756 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 1.703. Sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hasil ini juga memperkuat bahwa homogen, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh nyata (signifikan) variabel x (Pembeljaran IPA model Problem Based Learning) terhadap variabel Y (hasil belajar) dengan taraf signifikan 5%.  Kata  kunci : Problem Based Learning, Pemanasan Global, Hasil Belajar.   ABSTRACT   The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the problem based learning (PBL) model on the science learning outcomes of seventh grade students of SMPN 11 Bengkulu City in the matter of global warming. The research applied is quantitative research. The research sample was taken using a random sampling technique that had previously been tested for normality and homogeneity, obtained by class VII E students. The number of students involved were 29 students consisting of 16 male students and 13 female students. The type of this research is Pre-Experimental Design type One-Group Pretest-Postest Design. Data collection techniques using tests for science learning outcomes. Data collection on student learning outcomes is done by giving question sheets in the form of pretest (initial test) and posttest (final test) in each meeting. The results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the problem based learning model has a positive effect on learning outcomes, namely the t-test results at tcount of 1,756 are greater than ttable of 1,703. So Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This result also strengthens that it is homogeneous, so it can be concluded that there is a significant (significant) effect of variable x (Problem Based Learning model of Science) on variable Y (learning outcomes) with a significant level of 5%.   Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Global Warming, Learning Outcomes
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS VII DI SMPN 9 KOTA BENGKULU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN Mauren, Dhyna Sefia; Yani, Ariefa Primair; Uliyandari, Mellyta; Parlindungan, Deni; Johan, Henny
DIKSAINS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains Vol. 4 No. 1: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/diksains.4.1.37-46

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian Deskriptif Kuantitatif ,karena penelitian ini bersifat mengkaji atau menggambarkan keadaan atau kondisi yang ada dilapangan. Penelitian deskriptif  kuantitatif tidak perlu mencari atau menerangkan hubungan antara variabel, menguji hipotesis dan lain sebagianya. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif hanya mencoba menggambarkan apa adanya. Jenis penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa dengan melihat pada 4 aspek utama yakni memahami masalah, memberikan argumen, melakukan induksi, dan mengambil keputusan dalam menyelesaikan soal uraian seputar materi pencemaran lingkungan tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa ke VII di SMPN 9 Kota Bengkulu dalam pembelajaran IPA pada Materi Pencemaran Lingkungan. Berdasarkan hasil data siswa bahwa secara umum keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa SMP Negeri 9 Kota Bengkulu berada pada kategori rendah yakni sebesar 0,42% dimana hampir dari setengah partisipan berada pada kategori ini. Peringkat kedua ada pada kategori sedang sebesar 0,30%, disusul oleh kategori tinggi sebesar 0,25%, dan persentase paling rendah  adalah kategori sangat tinggi 0,03%. Dari  hasil analisis data yang telah diteliti, dapat ditarik kesimpulan dari keterampilan berpikir kritis pada materi pencemaran lingkungan, yaitu nilai rata-rata indikator dengan rata-rata 60,63% dan dengan kategori rendah. Kata kunci : Analisis, Berpikir Siswa, Pencemaran Lingkungan,SMPN 9 Kota Bengkulu.                                      ABSTRACT This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research, because this research is to examine or describe the conditions or conditions that exist in the field. Quantitative descriptive research does not need to find or explain the relationship between variables, test hypotheses and others in part. Quantitative descriptive research only tries to describe what is. This type of research was conducted to determine students' critical thinking skills by looking at 4 main aspects, namely understanding the problem, giving arguments, conducting inductions, and making decisions in solving descriptions about environmental pollution material. at SMPN 9 Bengkulu City in learning science on Environmental Pollution Materials. Based on the results of student data that in general the critical thinking skills of SMP Negeri 9 Bengkulu City students are in the low category, namely 0.42% where almost half of the participants are in this category. The second rank is in the medium category of 0.30%, followed by the high category of 0.25%, and the lowest percentage is the very high category of 0.03%. From the results of data analysis that has been researched, conclusions can be drawn from critical thinking skills on environmental pollution material, namely the average value of indicators with an average of 60.63% and in the low category.  Keywords: Analysis, Student Thinking, Environmental Pollution, SMPN 9 Bengkulu City.
Development of Virtual Mentor-Based Chembo Learning Media to Improve The Learning Outcomes of Science Education Students Uliyandari, Mellyta; Nirwana, Nirwana; Sutarno, Sutarno
Vidya Karya Vol 38, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v38i2.17295

Abstract

This study aims to develop Chembo (Chemical Bond) learning media based on Virtual Mentors to improve student learning outcomes in Science Education on Chemical Bonds. The research method used is research and development with 4D (four-D) design, namely definition, design, development, and deployment. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires and pretest and posttest questions. The results of the study show that the results of material validation by material experts are at number 72 which is in the "Very Eligible" category, while the validation results by media experts are 55, which is in the "Very Eligible" category. The results of students' assessment of the feasibility of learning media were in the "Very feasible" category with a conversion score of 33.82. Data on the results of student responses to chembo learning media get a value of 246.5 which, if converted, will get a value of 4.24 in the "strongly agree" category. Student learning outcomes after using Chembo learning media also experienced an increase seen from the comparison between students' pretest and posttest scores. The average score of students' pretest before using Chembo media was 48.97, while the average posttest score of students after using Chembo media was 80.86. The students' pretest and posttest gain test results scored 0.62 in the "Medium" category. Based on the study's results, it can be concluded that chembo learning media is very feasible to use in supporting the learning process and can improve student learning outcomes, especially in chemical bonding material.
Utilization of Bagasse Waste Briquettes As An Alternative to Environmentally Friendly Technology Fitriana, Febi; Wardana, Rendy Wikrama; Uliyandari, Mellyta; Sutarno, Sutarno; Saprudin, Saprudin
SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): SINTEK JURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/sintek.18.1.49-54

Abstract

Briquettes represent environmentally sustainable solid fuels that utilize renewable resources. This study aimed to assess the quality of bagasse waste briquettes as an alternative in eco-friendly technology. The experimental method was conducted internally at the PT SUCOFINDO Bengkulu laboratory. Briquettes were produced using varying compositions of bagasse waste: A1 (80 grams charcoal flour and 12 grams tapioca flour), A2 (30 grams charcoal flour and 6 grams tapioca flour), and A3 (20 grams charcoal flour and 5 grams tapioca flour). The production process involved preparation, drying, monitoring, grinding, adhesive mixing, molding, and final drying. Quantitative data analysis focused on key parameters including water content, ash content, and calorific value. Results indicated that the briquettes with 80% charcoal flour and 20% tapioca flour exhibited the highest calorific value at 6155 kcal/kg. It was concluded that all types of bagasse waste briquettes met Indonesian National Standards, demonstrating their potential as an alternative energy source through environmentally friendly briquette technology.
Development of Android-Based Learning Media on Smoked Fish Integrated Additive Material in Bengkulu City: Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Android Pada Materi Zat Aditif Terintegrasi Ikan Asap Di Kota Bengkulu Pancarani, Dwi Ayu; Uliyandari, Mellyta; Parlindungan, Deni; Nirwana, Nirwana; Risdianto, Eko
SEJ (Science Education Journal) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/sej.v8i2.1671

Abstract

This research was conducted because of the difficulties experienced by students in learning, especially in the use of learning resources which still use printed books and worksheets in less interesting classroom learning. The gap that occurs between expectations and reality is that students expect learning to be more interactive, interesting and practical. This research aims to produce Android-based learning media products using integrated additives as smoked fish in the city of Bengkulu. The method applied is research and development (RND). This research uses a 4D development model (Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate). Development carried out is limited to the Development stage. The subjects of this research were 31 students in class VIII 2 of SMPN 3 Bengkulu City. Research instruments include observation, teacher interview sheets, student readability test sheets and expert validation sheets. The results of the research show that Android-based learning media on integrated smoked fish additive material is very suitable for use based on validation results from two validators, namely two material experts, two media experts, and practitioners. The learning media validation score by material experts was 88 in the "very feasible" category, the validation result by media experts was 87 in the "very feasible" category. And the practitioner validation results were 91 which were in the "very feasible" category. And the results of student responses to the media were 92 in the "very good" category. It can be concluded that Android-based learning media is very feasible and very good for use in junior high school science learning on additive material. For further training, it is possible to carry out secondary school education learning activities aimed at by the next training.
Studi Ekologi Makroinvertebrata di Area Kolam Konservasi Ex-situ Kura-Kura Siebenrockiella crassicollis di Universitas Bengkulu Hasbi; Karyadi, Bhakti; Parlindungan, Deni; Uliyandari, Mellyta; Defianti, Aprina
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 10, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v10i1.9730

Abstract

Makroinvertebrata merupakan organisme tidak bertulang belakang yang memiliki ukuran kasat mata, memiliki habitat di darat, dalam  tanah, perairan meliputi air laut dan tawar. Kelompok makroinvertebrata di perairan bisa dijadikan bioindikator suatu perairan. Makroinvertebrata di perairan air tawar contohnya kelompok keong air tawar, serangga air, udang dan Clitellata seperti lintah. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2023 sampai Januari 2024 menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan leaf litter bags, jaring seser, dan mengambil sedimen dasar perairan menggunakan ember. Pengukuran parameter lingkungan dilakukan meliputi pengukuran intensitas cahaya, suhu air, tingkat keasaman (pH), oksigen terlarut (DO), kedalaman lumpur, dan kedalaman air. Analisis data menggunakan indeks Shannon-Wiener, indeks Eveness dan indeks Simpson. Hasil identifikasi makroinvertebrata menunjukkan terdapat 16 spesies terdiri atas 13 famili dan 4 kelas. Indeks keanekaragaman makroinvertebrata di area kolam konservasi ex-situ kura-kura Siebenrockiella crassicollis Universitas Bengkulu secara umum tekanan ekologis berada pada kondisi tekanan rendah hingga sedang, dapat dilihat pada nilai H’ berkisar antara 0,981 sampai 1,577, indeks keseragaman berkisar antara 0,354 sampai 0,569 dan indeks dominansi berkisar antara 0,342 sampai 0,506. Kelimpahan, keanekaragaman, keseragaman dan dominansi makroinvertebrata dipengaruhi oleh parameter fisika kimia dan kondisi lingkungan.