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Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy on Stress and Blood Pressure in the Pre-Hypertensive Group Herdiman, Herdiman; Adawiyah, Dita Rabiatul; Triantika, Triantika; Lindayani, Linlin
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i2.477

Abstract

Introduction: Prehypertension is a condition that precedes the onset of hypertension and typically presents without noticeable symptoms in affected individuals. One of the major contributing risk factors for hypertension among young adults is an unhealthy lifestyle, including elevated stress levels. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Therapy on stress and blood pressure among individuals with prehypertension. Method: A quantitative approach was used with a quasi-experimental two-group pre–posttest design involving 40 participants selected through purposive sampling, divided into intervention and control groups. Result and Discussion: The intervention consisted of PMR therapy administered for two consecutive weeks, with each session lasting 20 minutes. Statistical analysis using paired sample t-test showed that, prior to the intervention, 55% of participants in the intervention group experienced moderate stress, with an average blood pressure of 130.80 mmHg systolic and 85.15 mmHg diastolic. After the intervention, 60% fell into the mild stress category, and the average blood pressure decreased to 117.20 mmHg systolic and 76.15 mmHg diastolic. The significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 indicates a meaningful effect of PMR therapy on reducing stress and blood pressure in prehypertensive individuals. Conclusion: This therapy effectively enhances relaxation, reduces muscle tension, and serves as a beneficial nonpharmacological intervention for community use.
Early Identification of HIV Infection Among Adolescents in Primary Care Center: A Case Study Lindayani, Linlin; Octaviani, Putri Hilda; Al Freadman Koa, Apryadno Jose; Dian Angraenin
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (April 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v8i2.1483

Abstract

Adolescents are at high risk for HIV transmission due to exploratory behaviors and risky activities. Early identification of HIV infection is crucial to prevent transmission, as it interrupts the transmission chain through awareness of one's HIV status. This study aimed to explore the implementation of adolescent-centered HIV early detection services in primary care. A qualitative case study design was employed, involving in-depth interviews and document analysis at a public health center in Central Bandung. A purposively selected nurse, with 15 years of experience managing the HIV program, served as the key informant. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using content analysis techniques to identify key themes, categories, and codes. Six themes emerged: (1) VCT service procedures; (2) community health initiatives; (3) collaboration with external institutions; (4) adolescent engagement strategies; (5) barriers to adolescent testing; and (6) factors facilitating testing. Although the VCT protocol was comprehensive and included pre- and post-counseling, fear of a positive diagnosis. While the VCT model at the primary care level is aligned with national HIV prevention strategies, its effectiveness for adolescents is limited by low participation and social resistance. Integrating case-based learning in nursing education, enhancing peer-based outreach, and strengthening adolescent-friendly health services are recommended to improve early HIV detection and care linkage for youth.
Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of H-PEPSS in Indonesian Diploma-III Nursing Students Linda, Silvana Evi; Lindayani, Linlin
Journal of Public Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Journal of Public Health Sciences
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jphs.001032

Abstract

In Indonesia, there is currently no standardized tool to evaluate patient safety competence among nursing students. This study aimed to culturally adapt and test the H-PEPSS for use with Indonesian nursing students. The participants were final-year diploma nursing students from Jakarta and West Java. The process included translation, expert validation, pilot testing, and cultural adaptation using cognitive interviews and student feedback. Items were developed through domain analysis and reviewed by experts to ensure relevance and clarity. The validity of the measurement model was examined using RMSEA, SRMR, and CFI indices, while internal consistency was tested to assess reliability. A total of 344 students from eight institutions in Jakarta and Bandung took part in the psychometric testing. The Content Validity Index (CVI) ranged from 0.73 to 1.00 across items. Pearson correlation coefficients varied by domain. The three-factor structure showed a good model fit, with standardized factor loadings above 0.4. All indicator variables exceeded the 0.30 significance threshold. The Indonesian version of H-PEPSS demonstrated a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.795, indicating acceptable reliability. The results suggest that H-PEPSS is a suitable instrument for assessing patient safety competencies among Indonesian nursing students and can be successfully adapted for use in different cultural settings.
Situational Leadership as View by Nurses in Government and Private Hospitals Agus Sudrajat, Diwa; Zulfikar, Fikri; Lindayani, Linlin
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v3i2.77

Abstract

Background:Leadership as an indicator of the quality of human resources is a very determining factor in the success of an organization such as a hospital. Leadership style depends also on the maturity of individuals or groups as followers. Purpose:The purpose of this study was to exploresituational leadership of head nurse as viewed by nursesin government and private hospitals.this study uses descriptive research method with cross-sectional approach. The time of the study will begin in May 2019 until June 2019. The instrument used in this study was the leadership style questionnaire model of Harsey and Blanchard.Results:The leadership style of head nurse in the majority government hospitals is delegate (38.5%) and followed by the leadership style of consultation (38.5%), participation (18.5%) and at least instruction (13.8%). The leadership style of head nurses in private hospitals is also almost the same as government hospitals where the majority of implementing nurses rate the room head in the delegate style (48%), which is followed by the leadership style of consultation (23%), participation (20%) and most the least is the leadership style of instruction (9%).Conclusion:The leadership style of head nurse both government and private hospitals iwas dominated by delegation and consultation.
Effectiveness Of Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction On Depression In Elderly: A Systematic Review Lindayani, Linlin; Hendra, Agus; Juniarni, Lia; Nurdina, Gina
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v4i1.101

Abstract

Background: The elderly are individuals who have entered the age of 60 years (Hurlock, 2004). One of the most common elderly problems that is more commonly found is depression. Currently increasing research and reviews support the efficiency of psychotherapy treatments for depression. Based on traditional interventions Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) therapy is recommended for geriatric depression. MBSR therapy focuses on is one type of mindfulness-based therapy that focuses on training awareness through meditation techniques. By practicing observing body sensations (body scan meditation), individuals can achieve a mindful condition in their daily lives, including when carrying out routine activities such as walking, eating, standing. MBSR aims to change individual relationships with stressful situations and thoughts. This is achieved by decreasing emotional reactions and increasing. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of MBSR therapy on the level of depression in the elderly. Methods: Literature searches conducted through Google Scholar and PubMed studies published in English, there were 778 articles obtained but only 5 journals met the search criteria.Results: The results of this review show that MBSR therapy has an influence to reduce the level of depression in the elderly and MBSR therapy has no side effects compared to pharmacological therapy.Conclusion: It is hoped that health workers can implement MBSR therapy to reduce the level of depression in the elderly
Change in cardiovascular risk profile in people with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a-12 months follow up Lindayani, Linlin; Lai, Yiin; Ko, Wen Chien; Wang, Jung-Der; Ko, Nai Ying
Jurnal Ners Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): VOLUME 21 ISSUE 1 (FEBRUARY 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v21i1.72933

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate longitudinal changes in CVD risk and identify the contributing factors among HIV-positive individuals. Methods: A 12-month prospective study was conducted at an AIDS treatment center in southern Taiwan. A total of 411 adults living with HIV, aged 18 years or older, with no history of CVD treatment, were enrolled. CVD risk was assessed at baseline and 6 and 12 months using the D:A:D risk prediction model. Mixed-effects models were used to examine associated factors. Results: participants ranged in age from 19 to 77 years, with 95.9% being male. At baseline, 47% of the patients were low-risk, 37.7% were moderate-risk, 10.9% were high-risk, and 4.4% were very high-risk. After 12 months, 19% of participants showed a reduction in CVD risk. Increased risk was significantly associated with hepatitis C co-infection, use of lopinavir- or abacavir-based ART, and a longer duration of lopinavir exposure. Conversely, reductions in CVD risk were linked to higher educational attainment, use of antihypertensive or lipid-lowering therapy, and adherence to a Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI)-based antiretroviral therapy regimen. Conclusions: CVD risk in PLHIV is dynamic and modifiable. The use of NNRTI-based regimens and lipid-lowering therapies contributed to a significant risk reduction. Comprehensive integrated management strategies addressing both HIV infection and cardiovascular health are essential. Further research is needed on the cardiovascular effects of integrase inhibitors (INSTIs), particularly their long-term effects on lipid profiles and endothelial function.
Usability Of “DFU Application” For Diabetic Foot Ulcer Prevention Purnama, Bedy; Lindayani, Linlin; Mutiar, Astri; Erfianto, Bayu; Darmawati, Irma
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11, Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v11i1.81809

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Introduction: The development of smart detection software may help reduce the number of decubitus ulcer infections by enabling early identification and management. Ensuring the usability and effectiveness of such technology is essential before widespread adoption. Objective: This study aimed to explore prospective users’ perceptions of the mobile app for detecting diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) infection, focusing on its usefulness, ease of use, and overall user satisfaction. Methods: The usability of the DFU app was assessed by experienced users. The evaluation included perceived usefulness, ease of use, and overall satisfaction. Standardized tools such as the System Usability Scale (SUS) and a specific app rating scale were used to collect user feedback. Results: The DFU app received usability ratings ranging from 0.50 to 0.88. The lowest rating was for performance quality (Mean = 0.50, SD = 0.12), while the highest was for integrity (Mean = 0.88, SD = 0.07). The overall usability score, as measured by SUS, was considered acceptable (Mean = 78.4, SD = 6.83). Most users reported no significant issues with using the app, except for difficulty understanding the language used in the interface, which was rated as a serious usability issue with a severity score of 3. Conclusions: Users perceived the DFU app as useful and efficient, particularly in detecting the risk of infection. Despite a noted language comprehension issue, the app demonstrated good overall usability and has the potential to support early intervention for decubitus ulcer prevention.
Usability and Acceptability of SinoBed Mobile App for Pressure Ulcer Prevention Among Stroke Patients Lindayani, Linlin; Juliasry, Dheani; Taryudi, Taryudi; Mutiar, Astri; Al Freadman Koa, Apriyadno Jose; Darmawati, Irma
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Volume 10, Nomor 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v10i2.77107

Abstract

Introduction: The ever-increasing adoption of smartphones globally has led to an increase in the use of apps for a wide array of health issues, resulting in favorable outcomes. Mobile apps can provide an easy and efficient method to track wound progression, such as pressure ulcers, using easy-to-use tools that organize information chronologically and visually. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perceived utility, acceptability and satisfaction of potential users with a program aimed at reducing the severity of pressure sores in stroke patients. Methods: A quantitative approach was used in this study, with a sample size of 30 people. Users evaluate the usability of the application after the application is shared and ready to use. Results: The usability and acceptance test consisted of 30 participating end users; 76.7% of them were female and 23.3% were male. Their average age was 30.9 years (SD=7.71). Completed two post-task questionnaires. With the average usability score of the total score value assuming the range of 0-100, a value of 85.25 (SD=5.92) was obtained, indicating that most of the data gathered relatively close to the mean, indicating that the Sinobed application is already in the acceptable category with a grade scale of A (Excellent) which indicates that the score is relatively good with a minimum value of 75 and a maximum value of 97.5. Thus, the average acceptance score of the total score of the mean (average) value of 94.32 and standard deviation (SD = 4.65), this result indicates that the majority of respondents tend to agree. Conclusion: The SinoBed app has great potential in supporting decubitus prevention in stroke patients in the digital era. Features such as automatic mobilization repositioning, repositioning time reminders, and temperature, humidity, and weight monitoring are considered very useful and helpful in facilitating patient care. Integration of the app with hospital SOPs can also expand the scope of decubitus prevention and ensure consistent care st rs are applied across different care units.
The Effect of Self-Management based Motion Graphic Video on Anxiety in Students of SMAN 1 Parongpong Rahmawati, Mega Nur; Lindayani, Linlin; Roswendi, Achmad Setya
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v11i2.89776

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety is one of the most prevalent psychological problems among adolescents, particularly high school students who are in a critical developmental phase toward adulthood. If not properly managed, anxiety can negatively affect psychological well-being, academic performance, and social functioning. Poor self-management skills contribute to heightened anxiety levels, highlighting the need for effective, engaging, and easily accessible educational interventions. Motion graphics, as an interactive visual medium, have demonstrated potential in enhancing engagement and improving the effectiveness of psychoeducational interventions among adolescents. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of self-management–based motion graphic videos on anxiety levels among high school students and to evaluate the role of demographic factors in intervention outcomes. Methods: A quasi-experimental quantitative design was employed. From a population of 274 students identified with moderate anxiety levels, 128 students were selected using proportional random sampling and assigned to an intervention group (n = 64) or a control group (n = 64). The intervention group received a motion graphic–based self-management video, while the control group received conventional health education. Anxiety levels were measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and ANCOVA. Results: The intervention group demonstrated a significant reduction in anxiety scores from pre-test (Mean ± SD = 51.7 ± 3.22) to post-test (Mean ± SD = 47.2 ± 3.54; p 0.005). ANCOVA results showed that age had a significant effect on post-test anxiety levels (p 0.05), whereas gender, parental education, and parental occupation did not show significant effects. Conclusion: Motion graphic–based self-management interventions are effective in reducing anxiety among adolescents. These findings support the integration of visually engaging, theory-based digital media into school-based mental health promotion and counseling programs.