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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Planta Tropika JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Asian Journal of Agriculture Berkala Penelitian Agronomi Tropical Wetland Journal Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Tropika Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Agroekotek View J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Jalujur: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ISEI jurnal proteksi tanaman tropika Alamtana
Muhammad Indar Pramudi
Department Of Plant Protection, Faculty Of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University
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Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Bintaro (Cerbera odollam gaertn.) Untuk Pengendalian Hama Utama Pada Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annum Linn.) Arwidya Winarni; Muhammad Indar Pramudi; Elly Liestiany
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Vol 7(2): Juni 2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i2.2607

Abstract

The use of botanical pesticides from natural ingredients that can be utilized is the bintaro plant (Cerbera odollam Gaertn.). This research aims to determine the effectiveness of bintaro leaf extract with water and ethanol as a solvent in controlling the main pests on chili plants. This research was conducted using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The results of the research showed that the application of the botanical pesticide Bintaro leaves was able to reduce pest damage to chilies, the lowest intensity of leaf damage was seen in the PD treatment (5.99%), then the lowest percentage of fruit damage was observed in the KC treatment (11.37%) and the PC (14.94%). Apart from that, the application of the botanical pesticide Bintaro PA leaves produced the number of fruit (47,146 fruit/ha), the second largest after chemical control (49,923 fruit/ha).
Pengendalian Kutu Beras (Sitophilus oryzae l.) Secara Organik Rahma, Rahma; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar; Liestiany, Elly
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 1 (2024): 7(1): Februari 2024
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i1.2405

Abstract

Rice weevils can cause damage to rice in warehouses, so it is necessary to control them in an environmentally friendly manner. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of various types of organic pesticides used on rice weevils (Sitophilus oryzae L.). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 6 treatments applied during the imago stage. Each treatment consisted of 4 replications so that the experimental units obtained were 24 experiments. The results of the research show that the use of vegetable pesticides has the potential to kill rice weevils. Mortality observations obtained very significantly different results, where the open eco enzyme (TT) treatment with a percentage of 72.50% was a treatment that had an influence on rice weevil mortality. All treatments were able to kill rice weevils. from percentage 35 to 72.5. All botanical pesticides used can suppress the rice weevil population for up to 4 weeks after application and there is an increase thereafter and repeated applications are necessary to suppress the population.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Plus Pada Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum) terhadap Keanekaragaman Arthropoda di Lahan Gambut Oktaviani, Yerenia Teresa; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar; ., Salamiah
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 1 (2024): 7(1): Februari 2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i1.2406

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) from the Lilyceae family are annual horticultural plants. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the application of organic fertilizer plus on the diversity of arthropods in shallot plants in peatlands. The method used in this research was a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. Data from arthropod identification results are grouped based on order and family which are presented in tabular form. Then an analysis was carried out using diversity indices, species richness and species evenness. The results of the research show that the most dominant arthropods are the predator group. The results also show that the level of arthropod species diversity is moderate, the level of arthropod species richness is low, the level of evenness of arthropod species shows an unstable distribution. The most dominant group of arthropods is the predator group and the results of the LSD analysis test at the 5% level showed a real influence on the diversity of arthropods in shallot plants in peatlands where organic fertilizer plus 125 g/hole was applied with an average of 48.40 individuals.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pestisida Nabati Daun Bintaro (Cerbera odollam Gaertn.) terhadap Penyakit Antraknosa Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annuum Linn.) Rahmawati, Sri; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar; Liestiany, Elly
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Vol 7(2): Juni 2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i2.2603

Abstract

The problems that often occur with chili commodities in Indonesia every year are caused by several factors, namely changing climatic conditions, limited quality chili seed varieties and the large number of attacks by plant pests, namely pests and diseases. The main disease that always attacks chili plants is anthracnose caused by the fungus Colletotrichum capsici. Controlling vegetable pesticides is one alternative that can be done, one of which is the botanical pesticide Bintaro leaves with 2 types of solvents. This research aims to determine the effect of the botanical pesticide bintaro leaves (Cerbera odollam Gaertn.) using water and ethanol solvents in controlling anthracnose disease on chili plants (Capsicum annum Linn.). This research used a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method consisting of 8 treatments and 3 replications, namely K = Control (No pesticide), KC = chemical pesticide (active ingredient abamectin), PA = Concentration of 10 ml bintaro leaf solution, PB = Bintaro leaf solution concentration is 20 ml, PC = Bintaro leaf solution concentration is 30 ml, PD = Bintaro leaf extract concentration is 1 ml, PE = Bintaro leaf extract concentration is 2 ml and PF = Bintaro leaf extract concentration is 3 ml. Botanical pesticide treatment of bintaro leaves on chili plants can reduce the percentage of anthracnose attacks. The highest percentage was shown in chili plants that were not treated with the botanical pesticide Bintaro leaves (55.87%). Meanwhile, the lowest percentage was in chili plants that were applied with chemical pesticides (24.20%) and in the vegetable treatment of bintaro leaves with 30 ml solution (25.97%). Apart from that, the botanical pesticide treatment of Bintaro leaves produced the highest number of fruit, namely 49923 fruit/ha, and the wet weight of the fruit was the heaviest, namely 298.92 kg/ha.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Larutan Daun Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantiifolia) Pada Walang Sangit Di Kapuas Murung Kalimantan Tengah Mariana, Mariana; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar; Liestiany, Elly
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Vol 7(2): Juni 2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i2.2604

Abstract

Walang sangit (Leptocorisa oratorius Fabricius, (Hemiptera:Alydidae); syn. Leptocorisa acuta) are one of the rice pests that can cause problems because they can reduce the quantity and quality of production, so these grasshoppers need to be controlled. Controlling stink bugs using chemicals is currently more popular because they are quickly visible. However, long-term use of chemicals is not good. Therefore, an alternative method of controlling stink bugs is needed using a solution of lime leaves (Citrus aurantiifolia). This research aims to determine lime leaf solution in controlling stink bugs. The research design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) 1 factor consisting of 6 treatments and 4 replications, namely with doses of PO (control), PA (20g/80 ml), PB (22.5g/77.5 ml), PC (25g/75 ml), PD (27.5g/72.5 ml) and PE (30g/70 ml). The results of the research show that lime solution can be used as a natural pesticide because it has an effect on suppressing the death of the stink bug. The best dose that can kill the stink bug is 30g/70 ml lime leaf solution.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Larutan Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) Terhadap Intensitas Serangan Hama Daun Pada Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L) Ramadhani, Eza Galang; Rosa, Helda Orbani; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Vol 7(2): Juni 2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i2.2605

Abstract

Pakcoy plant (Brassica rapa L.) is a plant that can be planted in low or highlands. However, it is suitable for planting in areas with an altitude of 100-500 m above sea level. Vegetable pesticide solution of garlic (Allium sativum) can be an alternative in suppressing leaf pests on pakchoy plants. The results of the research showed that the application of garlic solution in treatments C (15%) and D (20%) was effective in suppressing leaf pest attacks on pak choy plants by 19.25% and 19.50%.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Bintaro (Cerbera odollam gaertn.) Untuk Pengendalian Hama Utama Pada Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annum Linn.) Winarni, Arwidya; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar; Liestiany, Elly
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Vol 7(2): Juni 2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i2.2607

Abstract

The use of botanical pesticides from natural ingredients that can be utilized is the bintaro plant (Cerbera odollam Gaertn.). This research aims to determine the effectiveness of bintaro leaf extract with water and ethanol as a solvent in controlling the main pests on chili plants. This research was conducted using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The results of the research showed that the application of the botanical pesticide Bintaro leaves was able to reduce pest damage to chilies, the lowest intensity of leaf damage was seen in the PD treatment (5.99%), then the lowest percentage of fruit damage was observed in the KC treatment (11.37%) and the PC (14.94%). Apart from that, the application of the botanical pesticide Bintaro PA leaves produced the number of fruit (47,146 fruit/ha), the second largest after chemical control (49,923 fruit/ha).
Hama Jagung Di Gudang Penyimpanan Dengan Kadar Air Berbeda susiana, Lilis; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar; Rosa, Helda Orbani
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Oktober2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i3.2895

Abstract

This research aims to determine pests in feed corn at several moisture levels in storage warehouses developed in Tirta Jaya Village, Bajuin District, Tanah Laut Regency and PT Arutmin Site Satui, Tanah Bumbu Regency. Sampling at two locations was carried out directly at the farmer's corn storage warehouse and PT Arutmin Site Satui, at the Tirta Jaya Village location 4 kg samples were taken and at the PT Arutmin Site Satui location 3 kg samples were taken, then each sample was weighed weighing 300g each with 3 repetitions, and stored for 1 month. The warehouse pest data obtained will be grouped based on water content, varieties and pests obtained in 1 table. Next, the number of warehouse pest populations is calculated, the population average is calculated, the damage intensity is calculated, the data is tabulated and analyzed descriptively. The observation results showed that the Bisi 2 variety had the highest population of warehouse pests and the intensity of damage with a population of 143 Doloessa viridis, Tribolium sp. 58 individuals, 242 larvae and 11 pupae, with the highest average damage intensity reaching 34.6%. Meanwhile, the warehouse pest population and intensity were the lowest in the RK 457 variety with a total population of Tribolium sp. 8 tails with damage intensity reaching 8%.
Identifikasi Hama Pascapanen Jagung Pakan di Gudang PT. Arutmin Site Satui Rizal, Muhammad; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar; Liestiany, Elly
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Oktober2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i3.2897

Abstract

Corn can be used for direct consumption, as a raw material for the food, food and bioenergy industries. As an animal feed ingredient, corn kernels that have been shelled and dried will be used to feed livestock such as chickens and ducks. However, there has been a decline in corn productivity, one of which is due to attacks by Plant Pest Organisms (OPT) in the form of pests both in the field and in storage. This research aims to determine the types of post-harvest pests of feed corn in the PT Arutmin Site Satui. This research uses a purposive sampling method. The identification results showed that there were 2 species of post-harvest pests that attacked the feed corn shells, Tribolium castaneum as many as 167 individuals and Doloessa viridis as many as 1611 individuals.
Hama Jagung Di Gudang Penyimpanan Dengan Kadar Air Berbeda susiana, Lilis; Pramudi, Muhammad Indar; Rosa, Helda Orbani
JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN TROPIKA Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Oktober2024
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jptt.v7i3.2895

Abstract

This research aims to determine pests in feed corn at several moisture levels in storage warehouses developed in Tirta Jaya Village, Bajuin District, Tanah Laut Regency and PT Arutmin Site Satui, Tanah Bumbu Regency. Sampling at two locations was carried out directly at the farmer's corn storage warehouse and PT Arutmin Site Satui, at the Tirta Jaya Village location 4 kg samples were taken and at the PT Arutmin Site Satui location 3 kg samples were taken, then each sample was weighed weighing 300g each with 3 repetitions, and stored for 1 month. The warehouse pest data obtained will be grouped based on water content, varieties and pests obtained in 1 table. Next, the number of warehouse pest populations is calculated, the population average is calculated, the damage intensity is calculated, the data is tabulated and analyzed descriptively. The observation results showed that the Bisi 2 variety had the highest population of warehouse pests and the intensity of damage with a population of 143 Doloessa viridis, Tribolium sp. 58 individuals, 242 larvae and 11 pupae, with the highest average damage intensity reaching 34.6%. Meanwhile, the warehouse pest population and intensity were the lowest in the RK 457 variety with a total population of Tribolium sp. 8 tails with damage intensity reaching 8%.
Co-Authors Ahmad Kurnain Ahmad Syarifudin Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Arwidya Winarni As’ari As’ari Bambang Tri Rahardjo Bambang Tri Rahardjo Baserah Baserah Bersinar, Saras Devaliana Catria Fikasari Dewi Fitriyanti Dewi Fitriyanti, Dewi Eka Febrianti Eza Galang Ramadhani Fendi Andiko Fikasari, Devaliana catria Firdaus, Ruly Hajijah Hajijah Hamidah . Harmi Harmi Hartini Hartini Helda Orbani Rosa Helda Orbani Rossa Hidayah, Lyly Ismed Fachruzi Ismed Setya Budi Jumar Jumar Kurnia Komala Sari Kurnia Komala Sari Liestiany, Elly Lyswiana Aphrodyanti Magfirah, Asmaul Mahmudah Mamudah Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariatul Qibtiyah Marisa Thaibah Marsuni, Yusriadi Maulana, Ikhsan Muhaimin . Muhammad Randy Muhammad Redho MUHAMMAD RIZAL Muhammad Yunidra Rahman Nisa Kamilah NOOR AIDAWATI Noorjannah Noorjannah Novita Agustina Nurdi, Mi’rajzul Hudia Oktaviani, Yerenia Teresa putra, Gusti Muhammad Ahsin Anggarda Rahma Rahma Rahma Rahma Ramadhani, Eza Galang Retno Dyah Puspitarini Ria Putri Rahmayani Rifandi, M Agung Rifani, Muhammad Indar Rima, Priska Deyana Rina Lestari Rinita Wulandari Risky Yanti S, Nur Khalifah SAFITRI, YUNIEKA AULIA Saipul Abbas Salamiah Salamiah . Salamiah . Salamiah ., Salamiah Salamiah Salamiah Salamiah Salamiah Salasiah . Samharinto Samharinto Separnawa, Muhammad Nur Sepe, Muslimin Siti Nur Azizah Sitti Nuur Jannah Sri Rahmawati Sri Rahmawati Surya Abdi susiana, Lilis Syahri Rajab Al Rahmat Tarigan, Divayona Begidir Br Tarigan Umie Shorayah Vera Trichoderma Winarni, Arwidya Yerenia Teresa Oktaviani Yulike Alivianiangsih Yunita Ambar Wati Yusriadi . Yusriadi Marsuni Yusriadi Yusriadi