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Criminal Law Enforcement On the Role of Social Media in Cases of the Spread of Hoaxes and Slander Arika, Nur; Aswari, Aan; Saputra, Imran Eka
HORIZON PUBLIC LEGAL STUDIES Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Horizon Public Legal Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/hegels.v1i2.983

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the differences in legal treatment of hoax and defamation dissemination on social media compared to conventional media and to understand the role of social media in preventing the spread of false information. The research adopts an empirical juridical approach by conducting interviews with South Sulawesi Regional Police Crime Investigation Unit . The findings indicate differences in legal treatment based on the characteristics of both types of media, including variations in the sanctions imposed on perpetrators. On social media, preventive measures are carried out through public education, particularly targeting social media users, about the legal risks of spreading hoaxes. South Sulawesi Regional Police Crime Investigation Unit established the Cyber Patrol Task Force as part of its preventive and repressive strategies to tackle the issue
When Games Turn Into Debt: Legal Analysis of Online Game Transactions Palu, Selvia; Arief, Anggreany; Aswari, Aan
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/april.v1i1.901

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the fulfillment of the application of proficiency requirements by payment service providers when purchasing online game items. To find out and analyze the efforts that online game service users can take to deal with the losses they experience. The research method used is the Normative research method, namely a legal research method that is sourced from regulatory and secondary document data in the form of collection from library and tertiary materials which are documents that contain concepts and information such as dictionaries. The results of this research show that the sale and purchase agreement for payment services for buyers of online game items does not fulfill the subjective and objective requirements which are the legal requirements for an agreement. The condition that is not fulfilled is that those who bind themselves agree to a certain thing and a lawful cause. for consumers for losses received due to irresponsibility of business actors in paying off transactions is clearly regulated in article 19 UUPK. However, if the business actor's number can be contacted, the perpetrator can be held responsible for compensation. Recommendations for this research: The government should also have more awareness and supervision of legal issues that arise in society, so that it can quickly act against negative elements that endanger society.
Legal Force of Information Technology-Based Money Lending Agreements Yambo, Dhaly Grendi; Marsuni, Lauddin; Aswari, Aan
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/9qxens49

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal validity of information technology-based loan agreements. The research method used is normative legal research, which utilizes secondary data sources. These sources include the opinions of experts or specialists who study books, journals, and literature on the legal basis of contracts and laws and regulations. The research findings indicate that Information Technology-Based Lending Services (Fintech Lending) are an innovation in the financial sector that enables online lending and borrowing transactions using electronic systems. Online loan agreements are regulated by Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 10/POJK.05/2022. These agreements are legally valid and enforceable as long as they meet the legal requirements as stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely agreement, capacity, a specific matter, and a lawful cause. Dispute resolution in information technology-based loan agreements in the event of default can be carried out through litigation or non-litigation. Litigation is commonly referred to as the path taken in court, while non-litigation is through Alternative Dispute Resolution Institutions (LAPS), which include mediation, arbitration, and binding opinions. This research recommends educating users about the terms and conditions of agreements, focusing on legal validity and certainty, and strengthening regulations on personal data security and dispute resolution mechanisms.  
Rethinking Indonesian Single-Member Companies: Lessons from the European Union for Sustainable Business Governance Abbas, Ilham; Ramadani, Rizki; Aswari, Aan; Yaqien Makkarateng, Ma'adul
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/w3f9r267

Abstract

The introduction of the Indonesian Perseroan Perseorangan (Single-Member Company/SMC) under the Job Creation Law is intended to improve the ease of doing business. Allowing a company to be established and managed by a single individual, the SMC signifies a transformation from traditional corporate law principles. While existing studies emphasize economic deregulation and business formalization, limited attention has been paid to whether this simplified corporate model is compatible with the emerging paradigm of Sustainable Corporate Governance (SCG). This study addresses that gap by evaluating the Indonesian SMC framework through an SCG perspective and comparing it with the European Union’s regulatory approach. Its principal contribution is the development of an SCG-based comparative evaluative framework for assessing simplified corporate entities, demonstrating that the compatibility of Single-Member Company regimes should be measured not only by ease of doing business but also by their capacity to ensure long-term governance accountability, stakeholder protection, and environmental responsibility. Employing normative legal research and a comparative legal approach, this study examines Indonesia's regulatory framework in comparison with the European Union's SMC regime using four dimensions of SCG: governance accountability, transparency and sustainability disclosure, stakeholder and creditor protection, and corporate environmental responsibility. The findings reveal that although Indonesia's regulatory model significantly improves business accessibility and administrative efficiency, it provides limited institutional safeguards to support sustainable governance. By contrast, the European Union adopts a more balanced regulatory approach that combines business flexibility with governance safeguards. Therefore, the study proposes a proportionate governance model capable of reconciling business simplification with sustainable corporate governance.