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Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita (Studi Pada Balita Usia 24 – 59 Bulan Desa Batu Putih Kecamatan Taliwang Sumbawa Barat) Ermawati, Ermawati; Zulfikar, Taufik; Malik, Rahadian
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15222

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate various factors influencing the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in Batu Putih Village, Taliwang District, West Sumbawa Regency. Stunting is a serious health issue that can impact cognitive, motor, and language development in children, as well as increase the risk of degenerative diseases in the future. Using a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional design, the study involves 110 selected children. Data were collected through interviews with parents and physical measurements of the children. Data analysis was conducted using bivariate and multivariate tests to assess the relationship between nutritional intake, history of infectious diseases, immunization status, and environmental sanitation conditions with the incidence of stunting. The study reveals a significant link between adequate intake of animal protein and staple foods with the incidence of stunting. Children who do not receive enough animal protein have a 2.4 times higher risk of stunting, while those with insufficient carbohydrate intake face a 1.5 times greater risk. Conversely, there was no significant relationship found between environmental sanitation and history of infectious diseases with stunting. Family income also plays a significant role, with low-income families experiencing a 4.6 times higher risk of stunting. Although immunization status did not show a significant correlation, it remains important to consider as it may be influenced by other factors such as parenting practices and access to nutritious food. The study concludes that improving nutritional intake, especially animal protein and carbohydrates, as well as enhancing family economic conditions, is crucial in reducing stunting. The research recommends targeted, sensitive, integrated, and sustainable interventions to address the stunting issue in the area. Keywords: Stunting, Nutritional Intake, Animal Protein, Carbohydrates, Environmental Sanitation, History of Infectious Diseases, Family Income, Immunization
Effect of Activity, Massage, Job Control-Demand on Ergonomic Posture of Office Workers Agatha, Yusly; Kartamihardja, Sobarna; Malik, Rahadian; Rahmiyati, Ayu Laili; Kosasih, Kosasih; Yuliyaty, Farida
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 10 Issue 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v10i2.483

Abstract

Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are common occupational injuries affecting muscles, joints, and the skeletal system. Effective management requires both individual and workplace support. Physical activity, therapy compliance, job control, and job demand are key factors influencing ergonomic posture and pain management outcomes. This study examined the effects of physical activity, massage therapy compliance, job control, and job demand on ergonomic posture of office workers in PT. X’s musculoskeletal pain management program. Methods: Quantitative and cross-sectional research using proportional random sampling, data from 100 office workers of PT X were analyzed with multiple linear regression (T-test and F-test) via SPSS. The ergonomic posture was evaluated through Rapid Assessment Office Strain (ROSA). Results: All variables significantly affected ergonomic posture (F = 227.621, p < 0.001). Massage therapy compliance contributed the most (40.2%), followed by physical activity (33.1%), job demand (9.2%), and job control (8.1%). Conclusion: Physical activity and therapy compliance had the strongest positive effects on ergonomic attitudes, emphasizing their role in improving musculoskeletal pain management at PT. X. It is recommended that workplace programmes prioritise efforts to increase physical activity and therapy compliance, as these two factors have the strongest positive influence on ergonomic attitudes and musculoskeletal pain management.
Clinical pathways in patients with ischaemic stroke: Estimating mean length of stay and hospital costs Yuwono, Reinaldo Bobby; Zulfikar, Taufik; Malik, Rahadian
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 10 (2025): Volume 8 Number 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i10.1543

Abstract

Background: Effective and efficient healthcare services have become one of the priorities in the global health system, including in Indonesia. In an effort to improve quality and efficiency of care, various initiatives have been implemented by hospitals, one of which is the application of Clinical Pathways (CP). A Clinical Pathway is a systematic approach designed to provide evidence-based guidelines in managing patients with specific conditions, with the goal of improving quality, efficiency, and patient safety. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of clinical pathways on length of stay (LOS) and its implications for hospital costs in ischemic stroke patients. Method: This quantitative, analytical, observational study used a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted retrospectively using secondary data from patient medical records, Clinical Pathway documents, and the Hospital Information System (SIMRS). This included all inpatients with ischemic stroke treated by the Social Security Administration at Hermina Hospital Solo during 2024. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 5% margin of error, resulting in a sample of 170 respondents. Results: Regression analysis showed that CP significantly affects LOS, with a regression coefficient indicating that increased adherence to CP can reduce LOS. LOS also has a significant effect on hospital costs, with a positive regression coefficient, meaning the longer the LOS, the higher the hospital cost. However, CP does not have a direct effect on hospital costs. Path analysis revealed an indirect effect of CP on hospital costs through LOS, indicating that improved CP adherence can reduce hospital costs by shortening LOS. Conclusion: That higher adherence to CP can shorten LOS and indirectly lower hospital costs. Hospital management is expected to conduct regular socialization, evaluation, and monitoring of CP implementation to achieve optimal service efficiency and cost control.
Analysis of the Effect of Service Quality on Loyalty with Family Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (A Case Study) Nursoffa, Idris; Yuliaty, Farida; Malik, Rahadian; Paramarta, Vip; Kosasih, Kosasih; Fitriana, Fitriana
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.740

Abstract

At the Regional General Hospital, Drs. Jacobus Luna, M.Si, and Bengkayang examine patient loyalty, family satisfaction, and service quality. In order to increase patient family happiness, hospitals must now offer complete services and uphold patient trust by enhancing service quality. With a sample of 100 respondents who are patients at the Regional General Hospital under the care of Drs. Jacobus Luna and M. Si, Bengkayang, this study takes a quantitative method. Descriptive-verificative analysis along with path analysis was used to analyze the data. Although some issues were found that need to be addressed and improved, respondents rated service quality, patient family satisfaction, and loyalty as good to very good, according to the results of the descriptive analysis. The indirect effect's coefficient was higher than the direct effect's (85.1% > 80.4%), and the path coefficients between the variables were positive, according to the findings of the verifying study utilizing path analysis. This suggests that the relationship between service quality and loyalty can be mediated by the intervening variable of patient family satisfaction. Given that the t-value is higher than the t-critical (26.60 > 1.95), the statistical hypothesis test (t-test) demonstrated that the service quality variable has a positive and substantial impact on patient family satisfaction. Loyalty is positively and significantly impacted by the patient family satisfaction variable (t = 21.39 > 1.95). Additionally, loyalty is positively and significantly impacted by service quality (t = 20.05 > 1.95). Because the t-value is higher than the t-critical (3.81 > 1.95), service quality indirectly influences loyalty through patient family satisfaction.
Faktor Determinan Niat Kunjungan Rawat Jalan: Peran Reputasi Klinik dan Kepuasan Pasien pada Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer di Indonesia Putri, Eva Linandra Maria; Sikki, Nurhaeni; Malik, Rahadian; Rahmiyati, Ayu Laili; Yuliaty, Farida; Kosasih, Kosasih
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 9 No 2 (2026): April 2026: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v9i2.2592

Abstract

Persaingan ketat di sektor kesehatan Indonesia, seperti klinik dan rumah sakit, muncul sejak penerapan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN). Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh parsial dan simultan reputasi klinik serta kepuasan pasien terhadap minat kunjungan pasien rawat jalan di Klinik Al-Bashiroh, Kabupaten Malang Indonesia. Metode kuantitatif diterapkan dengan sampel 100 pasien rawat jalan yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling dan rumus Slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan 10%, data diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda, uji t, serta uji F dengan SPSS 21.0. Hasil menunjukkan reputasi klinik dengan nilai t 3.104 dan kepuasan pasien dengan nilai t 5.421 berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap minat kunjungan, serta keduanya memiliki nilai p value < 0,05. Sementara itu, nilai F-hitung 113.623 membuktikan pengaruh positif simultan yang signifikan dengan p value < 0,05. Nilai R Square sebesar 0,701 atau 70,1% menunjukkan bahwa reputasi klinik (X1) dan kepuasan pasien (X2) secara simultan mampu menjelaskan variasi minat kunjungan (Y) pasien rawat jalan Klinik Al-Bashiroh sebesar 70,1%.
PENGARUH INTERNAL CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DAN QUALITY OF WORK LIFE TERHADAP EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT DEDY JAYA BREBES Laksono, Prayudha Adhi; Hendajany, Nenny; Malik, Rahadian
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/ajhkcg63

Abstract

Employee engagement memiliki peran penting untuk karyawan di suatu organisasi khususnya perawat di rumah sakit, namun masih terdapat permasalahan employee engagement perawat di Indonesia termasuk terjadi RS. Dedy Jaya Brebes. Dugaan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi permasalahan employee engagement perawat di RS. Dedy Jaya Brebes yaitu internal corporate social responsibility (ICSR) dan quality of work life (QWL). Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ICSR dan QWL terhadap employee engagement perawat Rumah Sakit Dedy Jaya Brebes. Metode penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif, Strategi yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif inferensial. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 58 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan berdasarkan uji t parasial internal corporate social responsibility berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap employee engagement dan quality of work life berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap employee engagement. Hasil uji F simultan didapatkan internal corporate social responsibility dan quality of work life secara bersamaan berpengaruh terhadap employee engagement. Hal tersebut artinya internal corporate social responsibility dan quality of work life memiliki pengaruh terhadap employee engagement perawat RS. Dedy Jaya Brebes