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Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita (Studi Pada Balita Usia 24 – 59 Bulan Desa Batu Putih Kecamatan Taliwang Sumbawa Barat) Ermawati, Ermawati; Zulfikar, Taufik; Malik, Rahadian
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15222

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate various factors influencing the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in Batu Putih Village, Taliwang District, West Sumbawa Regency. Stunting is a serious health issue that can impact cognitive, motor, and language development in children, as well as increase the risk of degenerative diseases in the future. Using a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional design, the study involves 110 selected children. Data were collected through interviews with parents and physical measurements of the children. Data analysis was conducted using bivariate and multivariate tests to assess the relationship between nutritional intake, history of infectious diseases, immunization status, and environmental sanitation conditions with the incidence of stunting. The study reveals a significant link between adequate intake of animal protein and staple foods with the incidence of stunting. Children who do not receive enough animal protein have a 2.4 times higher risk of stunting, while those with insufficient carbohydrate intake face a 1.5 times greater risk. Conversely, there was no significant relationship found between environmental sanitation and history of infectious diseases with stunting. Family income also plays a significant role, with low-income families experiencing a 4.6 times higher risk of stunting. Although immunization status did not show a significant correlation, it remains important to consider as it may be influenced by other factors such as parenting practices and access to nutritious food. The study concludes that improving nutritional intake, especially animal protein and carbohydrates, as well as enhancing family economic conditions, is crucial in reducing stunting. The research recommends targeted, sensitive, integrated, and sustainable interventions to address the stunting issue in the area. Keywords: Stunting, Nutritional Intake, Animal Protein, Carbohydrates, Environmental Sanitation, History of Infectious Diseases, Family Income, Immunization
Effect of Activity, Massage, Job Control-Demand on Ergonomic Posture of Office Workers Agatha, Yusly; Kartamihardja, Sobarna; Malik, Rahadian; Rahmiyati, Ayu Laili; Kosasih, Kosasih; Yuliyaty, Farida
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 10 Issue 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v10i2.483

Abstract

Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are common occupational injuries affecting muscles, joints, and the skeletal system. Effective management requires both individual and workplace support. Physical activity, therapy compliance, job control, and job demand are key factors influencing ergonomic posture and pain management outcomes. This study examined the effects of physical activity, massage therapy compliance, job control, and job demand on ergonomic posture of office workers in PT. X’s musculoskeletal pain management program. Methods: Quantitative and cross-sectional research using proportional random sampling, data from 100 office workers of PT X were analyzed with multiple linear regression (T-test and F-test) via SPSS. The ergonomic posture was evaluated through Rapid Assessment Office Strain (ROSA). Results: All variables significantly affected ergonomic posture (F = 227.621, p < 0.001). Massage therapy compliance contributed the most (40.2%), followed by physical activity (33.1%), job demand (9.2%), and job control (8.1%). Conclusion: Physical activity and therapy compliance had the strongest positive effects on ergonomic attitudes, emphasizing their role in improving musculoskeletal pain management at PT. X. It is recommended that workplace programmes prioritise efforts to increase physical activity and therapy compliance, as these two factors have the strongest positive influence on ergonomic attitudes and musculoskeletal pain management.
Clinical pathways in patients with ischaemic stroke: Estimating mean length of stay and hospital costs Yuwono, Reinaldo Bobby; Zulfikar, Taufik; Malik, Rahadian
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 10 (2025): Volume 8 Number 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i10.1543

Abstract

Background: Effective and efficient healthcare services have become one of the priorities in the global health system, including in Indonesia. In an effort to improve quality and efficiency of care, various initiatives have been implemented by hospitals, one of which is the application of Clinical Pathways (CP). A Clinical Pathway is a systematic approach designed to provide evidence-based guidelines in managing patients with specific conditions, with the goal of improving quality, efficiency, and patient safety. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of clinical pathways on length of stay (LOS) and its implications for hospital costs in ischemic stroke patients. Method: This quantitative, analytical, observational study used a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted retrospectively using secondary data from patient medical records, Clinical Pathway documents, and the Hospital Information System (SIMRS). This included all inpatients with ischemic stroke treated by the Social Security Administration at Hermina Hospital Solo during 2024. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 5% margin of error, resulting in a sample of 170 respondents. Results: Regression analysis showed that CP significantly affects LOS, with a regression coefficient indicating that increased adherence to CP can reduce LOS. LOS also has a significant effect on hospital costs, with a positive regression coefficient, meaning the longer the LOS, the higher the hospital cost. However, CP does not have a direct effect on hospital costs. Path analysis revealed an indirect effect of CP on hospital costs through LOS, indicating that improved CP adherence can reduce hospital costs by shortening LOS. Conclusion: That higher adherence to CP can shorten LOS and indirectly lower hospital costs. Hospital management is expected to conduct regular socialization, evaluation, and monitoring of CP implementation to achieve optimal service efficiency and cost control.
Analysis of the Effect of Service Quality on Loyalty with Family Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (A Case Study) Nursoffa, Idris; Yuliaty, Farida; Malik, Rahadian; Paramarta, Vip; Kosasih, Kosasih; Fitriana, Fitriana
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.740

Abstract

At the Regional General Hospital, Drs. Jacobus Luna, M.Si, and Bengkayang examine patient loyalty, family satisfaction, and service quality. In order to increase patient family happiness, hospitals must now offer complete services and uphold patient trust by enhancing service quality. With a sample of 100 respondents who are patients at the Regional General Hospital under the care of Drs. Jacobus Luna and M. Si, Bengkayang, this study takes a quantitative method. Descriptive-verificative analysis along with path analysis was used to analyze the data. Although some issues were found that need to be addressed and improved, respondents rated service quality, patient family satisfaction, and loyalty as good to very good, according to the results of the descriptive analysis. The indirect effect's coefficient was higher than the direct effect's (85.1% > 80.4%), and the path coefficients between the variables were positive, according to the findings of the verifying study utilizing path analysis. This suggests that the relationship between service quality and loyalty can be mediated by the intervening variable of patient family satisfaction. Given that the t-value is higher than the t-critical (26.60 > 1.95), the statistical hypothesis test (t-test) demonstrated that the service quality variable has a positive and substantial impact on patient family satisfaction. Loyalty is positively and significantly impacted by the patient family satisfaction variable (t = 21.39 > 1.95). Additionally, loyalty is positively and significantly impacted by service quality (t = 20.05 > 1.95). Because the t-value is higher than the t-critical (3.81 > 1.95), service quality indirectly influences loyalty through patient family satisfaction.
Determinants That Influence the Implementation of Generic Open Source Management Information System Version 2 (SIMGOSV2) at Ryacudu Regional General Hospital Kotabumi Lampung Nofiyanti, Ayu Lestari; Kosasih, Kosasih; Malik, Rahadian; Paramarta, Vip; Nugroho, Taufan; Yuliaty, Farida
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science (Decem
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i2.5592

Abstract

The implementation of the Generic Open Source Hospital Management Information System (SIMGOSV2) is essential to support effective and efficient healthcare services. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure, user resistance, and staff competencies remain significant barriers. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the successful implementation of SIMGOSV2 at Ryacudu District Hospital, Kotabumi, Lampung. A quantitative survey approach was employed, involving 124 purposively selected respondents from a population of 180 employees. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression to examine the effects of human resource competence, managerial commitment, external factors, and technology on the successful implementation of SIMGOSV2. Findings indicate that human resource competence and managerial commitment significantly affect SIMGOSV2 implementation, while external and technological factors show weaker effects. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.681 suggests that 68.1% of the variation in successful implementation is explained by the studied variables. The success of SIMGOSV2 implementation is strongly influenced by human and managerial aspects. Hospitals should strengthen training, motivation, and managerial support while evaluating system features to better enhance work productivity. This study confirms that technological factors are the strongest determinant of SIMGOSV2 implementation success in regional hospitals.