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Hubungan Ketidaknyamanan Dalam Kehamilan Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di TPMB D Jakarta Susilawati, Dewi; Damayanti, Dewi Suri; Jumhati, Siti; Pustikasari, Atikah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v16i2.2753

Abstract

Abstract As pregnancy progresses, pregnant women tend to experience sleep problems. These sleep disturbances are generally caused by physical changes during pregnancy that trigger discomfort. In addition, pregnant women who have certain diseases are also at risk of sleep disorders. Poor sleep can cause complications in pregnancy. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between discomfort and sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women at TPMB ‘D’ Tebet South Jakarta. Research Methods: Descriptive quantitative with cross-sectional design. Sample 40 respondents with total sampling technique. The research instrument used a discomfort questionnaire and PSQI. Data analysis using Chi-square test. Research results: Most of the respondents experienced discomfort in the category of disturbance as many as 25 respondents (62.5%). Most of the respondents had poor sleep quality as many as 23 respondents (57.5%). Based on the Chi-square test, the p-value <0.000 is smaller than 0.05, it is concluded that there is a relationship between discomfort and sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women at TPMB D Tebet South Jakarta, thus Ha is accepted. Keywords : Pregnant women, discomfort, sleep quality
Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 3 Harahap, Erwinsyah Hasyim; Jumhati, Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v4i1.2070

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu komplikasi serius yang dapat terjadi selama kehamilan, terutama pada trimester ketiga, dan memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kesehatan ibu hamil dan janin. Pemberdayaan status gizi dapat menjadi faktor yang berpotensi mengurangi risiko preeklampsia dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik gizi ibu hamil.Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan two-group pretest posttest, melibatkan 64 responden ibu hamil yang dipilih secara purposive. Kelompok intervensi menerima pemberdayaan terkait dengan status gizi, sementara kelompok kontrol tidak menerima intervensi. Data pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang status gizi dikumpulkan sebelum dan setelah intervensi, dan dianalisis menggunakan Uji t-dependent/Paired T-Test.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang status gizi setelah mendapatkan pemberdayaan. Terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang status gizi dari pretest ke posttest, baik di kelompok intervensi maupun kontrol. Analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan tentang gizi terkait dengan penurunan risiko kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil trimester 3.Kesimpulan dan Saran: Pemberdayaan status gizi dapat berperan dalam mengurangi risiko preeklampsia pada ibu hamil dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik gizi. Implikasi klinis dari temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya pemberdayaan status gizi dalam upaya pencegahan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil. Hasil ini memberikan dasar bagi pengembangan intervensi yang lebih efektif dalam menjaga kesehatan ibu hamil dan janin.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA MUDA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA MENOPAUSE DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN TAMANAN KECAMATAN MOJOROTO KOTA KEDIRI Fatimah, Sundari; Jumhati, Siti; Pustikasari, Atikah; Damayanti, Dewi Suri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v3i1.2766

Abstract

Wanita menopause memiliki tekanan darah yang lebih tinggi. Hal ini menyebabkan hormon pada ovarium dapat memodulasi tekanan darah. Minuman air kelapa muda merupakan salah satu solusi yang dapat digunakan untuk menambah asupan Kalium agar dapat menyeimbangi kadar Natrium sehingga tekanan darah kita terjaga. Air kelapa muda ini mempunyai kalium sebesar 290 mg per 100 ml. Jumlah tersebut termasuk tinggi sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai terapi pada pasien hipertensi untuk mengontrol tekanan darahnya agar tidak terlalu tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Pemberian Air Kelapa Muda Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Menopause Dengan Hipertensi di Kelurahan Tamanan Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri. Tahap penelitian adalah (1) mengambil data penelitian dengan data primer menopause atau observasi secara langsung, (2) kegiatan penelitian dan apabila responden setuju maka diberikan perlakuan pemberian air kelapa muda serta dilakukan pengukuran tekanan darah pada menopause dengan hipertensi sebelum dan sesudahnya, (3) analisis data. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan Metode yang digunakan quasy eksperiment. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah menopause yang mengalami hipertensi di Kelurahan Tamanan Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri. Teknik sampling penelitian ini adalah Total Population. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi data primer menggunakan lembar observasi dan hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan Uji T sampel berpasangan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat, dan bivariat. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan (1) Tekanan darah responden sebelum diberikan air kelapa muda yaitu nilai mean sistolik sebesar 165,00 mmHg dan mean diastolik sebesar 111,25 mmHg, (2) Tekanan darah responden sesudah diberikan air kelapa muda yaitu nilai mean sistolik sebesar 146,25 mmHg dan mean diastolik sebesar 98,13 mmHg, (3) Ada pengaruh pemberian air kelapa muda terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada menopause penderita hipertensi dengan selisih sistolik sebesar 18,750 mmHg dan selisih diastolik sebesar 13,125 mmHg. Dari data di atas dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kelompok intervensi yang diberikan air kelapa muda mengalami penurunan hipertensi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan air kelapa muda. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai informasi untuk para menopause agar dapat mengkonsumsi air kelapa muda secara rutin untuk membantu mengontrol tekanan darah pada menopause sehingga dapat mengurangi angka kematian yang disebabkan oleh hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Air Kelapa Muda, Hipertensi, Tekanan Darah, Menopasue.
The Effectiveness of the Snakes and Ladders Game in Improving Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior in Preventing Anemia in Adolescent Girls Prahastuti, Brian Sri; Jumhati, Siti; Kurnia, Ai Lela
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3058

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls remains a significant public health concern, with a prevalence of 36% in Sukabumi District in 2024. The main contributing factors include iron deficiency, unbalanced dietary patterns, and limited nutritional knowledge. Engaging educational interventions are urgently needed to improve adherence to anemia prevention programs, particularly iron supplementation, free health screenings for adolescents, and the Free Nutritious Meal initiative. This study examined the effectiveness of a modified snakes-and-ladders–based educational game incorporating anemia-related content. A quasi-experimental quantitative design with a two-group pretest–posttest approach was employed, involving 80 adolescent girls in 2025. Data analysis utilized normality testing (skewness), paired t-tests, independent t-tests, and the N-Gain test. The mean knowledge score increased by 2.3 points, attitude score by 3.3 points, and behavior score by 2.4 points. Paired t-test results in the intervention group showed significant improvements in knowledge (p = 0.001), attitudes (p = 0.001), and behaviors (p = 0.001) before and after the intervention. Similarly, the control group demonstrated differences in knowledge (p = 0.001), attitudes (p = 0.001), and behaviors (p = 0.001) over time. Post-intervention independent t-tests indicated significant differences between the intervention and control groups in knowledge (p = 0.001), attitudes (p = 0.001), and behaviors (p = 0.001). The N-Gain analysis revealed an average score of 58,4% (moderately effective) in the intervention group and 23% (ineffective) in the control group. These findings indicate that the educational snakes-and-ladders game is moderately effective in enhancing knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to anemia prevention. It is recommended that the Health and Education Offices integrate this game into extracurricular programs and school-based health checks as a complementary strategy to the Free Nutritious Meal initiative.
The Relation of Food Taboo, Diet Patern and Anaemia Among Pregnant Women in Puskesmas Cipayung Prahastuti, Brian Sri; Jumhati, Siti; Meilani, Reni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3066

Abstract

Anemia is a global public health problem. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia reaches 27.7%, while anemia in third-trimester pregnant women at the Cipayung Community Health Center in January–May 2025 was recorded at 14.35%. Several factors influence the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, including sociocultural factors, diet, income, and knowledge. A good diet for pregnant women should include sources of carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals, tailored to the needs of the pregnancy. This study aims to determine the risk factors for anemia in pregnant women due to the influence of cultural taboos and dietary patterns. This study design uses a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted in July 2025, the population was pregnant women who underwent ANC examinations at the Cipayung Community Health Center with a sample of 105 respondents. Data analysis of this study began with univariate data analysis, simple correlation tests, using the Chi-square method and subsequent analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. The results of the multivariate analysis study showed that the cultural variables of food taboos (p.value = 0.003 with OR 5.569), dietary patterns (p.value = 0.043 with OR 2.759) were associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, nutritional adequacy (p = 0.003; OR = 5.113) was associated with the incidence of anemia. Suggestions for education to be carried out in the 20-35 year age group about dietary patterns and cultural food taboos.
The Relationship Between Credentials and SOP Compliance with the Performance of Other Health Workers at Balaraja Regional Hospital Sutanto; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Jumhati, Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3155

Abstract

According to data from the Balaraja Regional Hospital's quality subcommittee, there has been a decline in the performance of other healthcare workers, including miscommunication, lack of patient information, errors in medication inventory records, and inadequate staffing to handle certain medical devices or procedures. This can significantly impact the overall quality of healthcare services provided to patients. Aims To determine the relationship between credentials and compliance with SOP on the performance of other healthcare workers at Balaraja Regional Hospital. This type of research is an observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was 115 non-medical and non-nursing personnel at Balaraja Regional Hospital. The sampling technique used a stratified random sampling method. Data were analyzed bivariately using the chi-square test and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. There is a significant relationship between credentials variables and the performance of other healthcare workers after being controlled by education with a p value of 0.004 (p < α 0.05) and there is a significant relationship between compliance with SO0P on the performance of other healthcare workers after being controlled by education with a p value of 0.020 (p < α 0.05). Based on the characteristics of the respondents, most were female, aged >35 years and had a Bachelor's degree. Most respondents performed well, and had competent credential assessments and complied with Standard Operating Procedures. There was a significant relationship between the credential variable and the performance of other health workers at Balaraja Regional Hospital after being controlled by education. It was also known that there was a significant relationship between the SOP compliance variable and the performance of other health workers at Balaraja Regional Hospital after being controlled by education. The most dominant variable related to the performance of other health workers at Balaraja Regional Hospital was credentials. Improve the credential system by adjusting the instrument and credential planning according to competency development, maintaining a credential sub-committee that assesses competency objectively by training credential assessors. Conduct regular socialization of SOP, provide clear, concise, and easy-to-understand SOP.
Correlations of Social Interaction and Digital Media Use With Mental Health Among Urban Adolescents: A Cross-sectional Study Siti Jumhati
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 1 (2026): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i1.27430

Abstract

Digital platforms are now central to adolescents' daily routines, yet their mental-health implications may reflect both online engagement and offline relationships. This cross-sectional study examined associations between social interaction, digital media use, and symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress among urban adolescents in Jakarta, Indonesia. One hundred high-school students (13-18 years) were recruited purposively and completed structured Likert-type measures of social interaction and digital media indicators; mental health was assessed using DASS-21. Pearson correlation was applied (α=0.05). Nearly half of participants (48%) reported social media use exceeding five hours/day, and TikTok was the most frequently used platform (58%). At least moderate symptoms were reported by 64% for depression, 80% for anxiety, and 46% for stress. Longer daily use and higher perceived media pressure/self-perception influence were positively associated with higher DASS-21 scores (p<0.01 for duration). Conclusion: Offline social interaction and digital media engagement were both statistically related to adolescent mental-health symptoms, highlighting the need for school- and family-based support, digital literacy, and healthier online habits. Keyword: Adolescents Mental health, Social Interaction, Digital media, Social media
Attitude As Dominant Predictor Of Pregnancy Anemia Incidence: A Cross-Sectional Analysis In Urban Jakarta Siti Jumhati; Erwinsyah Hasyim Harahap; Sasqia Dwi Putri Meliani
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmik.v11i1.1010

Abstract

Background: Anemia remains a major public health problem during pregnancy, affecting approximately 40% of pregnancies globally and 27.7% of pregnant women in Indonesia. Although maternal knowledge and attitudes are considered important behavioral factors, evidence regarding their association with anemia among pregnant women in urban Indonesian settings remains limited. Method: A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted from July to August 2025 involving 60 pregnant women attending urban health facilities in East Jakarta. Knowledge and attitudes were assessed using validated questionnaires (Cronbach’s α=0.79–0.82). Anemia status was determined using a Sahli hemoglobinometer, with hemoglobin levels <11 g/dL classified as anemia. Data were analyzed using Chi-square tests and binary logistic regression with the Forward Likelihood Ratio method. Result: The prevalence of anemia was 45.0% (27/60). Bivariate analysis showed that negative maternal attitude was significantly associated with anemia (OR=8.50; 95% CI: 2.10–34.20; p=0.002), whereas poor knowledge was not significantly associated (p=0.152). In multivariate analysis, negative maternal attitude remained significantly associated with anemia (aOR=7.85; 95% CI: 2.10–29.35; p<0.001). The final model explained 68.4% of the variance (Nagelkerke R²) and demonstrated good calibration (Hosmer–Lemeshow p=0.742). Conclusion: Negative maternal attitude was significantly associated with anemia among pregnant women in this study. These findings suggest that maternal attitudes may be an important factor to consider in antenatal health promotion and anemia prevention programs. Further longitudinal studies are needed to clarify the direction and causal nature of this relationship.
Faktor Psikososial Yang Berhubungan Dengan Postpartum Blues Pada Ibu Pascapersalinan: Peran Dukungan Keluarga Dan Mekanisme Koping Rahmi Andrita Yuda; Sundari Fatimah; Munawaroh Munawaroh; Siti Jumhati
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1189

Abstract

Latar belakang: Masa pascapersalinan merupakan periode transisi yang dapat meningkatkan kerentanan ibu terhadap masalah emosional, salah satunya postpartum blues. Dukungan keluarga dan mekanisme koping diduga berperan dalam proses adaptasi psikologis ibu setelah melahirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga dan mekanisme koping dengan kejadian postpartum blues pada ibu pascamelahirkan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Tempat Praktik Mandiri Bidan (TPMB) C, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat, pada September–Desember 2025. Sampel terdiri dari 60 ibu pascamelahirkan yang dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga, mekanisme koping, dan postpartum blues. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square atau Fisher’s Exact sesuai dengan pemenuhan asumsi analisis, dengan tingkat kemaknaan p < 0,05. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memperoleh dukungan keluarga baik (78,3%) dan memiliki mekanisme koping adaptif (85%). Sebanyak 25% responden mengalami postpartum blues. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dan kejadian postpartum blues (p < 0,001). Ibu dengan dukungan keluarga kurang baik lebih banyak mengalami postpartum blues dibandingkan ibu dengan dukungan keluarga baik. Mekanisme koping juga berhubungan secara bermakna dengan postpartum blues (p < 0,001); seluruh responden dengan mekanisme koping maladaptif mengalami postpartum blues. Kesimpulan: Dukungan keluarga dan mekanisme koping berhubungan dengan kejadian postpartum blues pada ibu pascamelahirkan. Deteksi dini kesehatan mental, pelibatan keluarga, dan penguatan mekanisme koping adaptif perlu diintegrasikan dalam pelayanan asuhan pascapersalinan.