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Harahap, Dewi Anggriani
Kebidanan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2023 Kalsum, Ummi; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani; Syahda, Syukrianti
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i2.26556

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) is one of the nutritional problems experienced by pregnant women. Pregnant women with CED will have negative effects both on themselves and the fetus they are carrying. In 2020, reported that the prevalence of CED in global pregnancies was 35-75%, WHO also recorded that 40% of maternal deaths in developing countries were related to CED with the highest prevalence. Risk factors for mothers experiencing CED during pregnancy are risks and complications for the mother, including anemia, bleeding, not gaining weight normally, infectious diseases. This research aims to determine knowledge about the incidence of CED in pregnant women in the Air Tiris Health Center Work Area in 2023. This type of research is quantitative research using an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all pregnant women at the Air Tiris Health Center in 2023, totaling 723 people using a random sampling technique of 257 people. Data collection uses a master table. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 111 (42.7%) mothers had less knowledge. The results of the Chi Square test show a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women (p value = 0.001) at the Air Tiris Health Center in 2023. The suggestion of this research is to minimize the incidence of CED and improve health services even better by providing counseling to pregnant women to prevent CED during pregnancy. It is hoped that health workers will use the results of this research as a reference in creating programs to increase education by health workers for mothers regarding good maternal knowledge during pregnancy
Hubungan Sikap Dan Konsumsi Tablet Fe Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Smp N 6 Tapung Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2023 Naldaroza, Sari; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani; Syahda, Syukrianti
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i3.26967

Abstract

Juvenile anemia is where the amount of hemoglobin in the blood is less than normal, namely <12g/dL, anemia occurs when the body does not have enough erythrocytes, this causes the body to produce too few erythrocytes and the use of erythrocytes increases. Factors that can cause the high incidence of anemia in adolescent girls are, lack of intake of iron and other nutrients, for example vitamin A, vitamin C, folate, vitamin B12. The aim is to determine the relationship between attitudes and consumption of Fe tablets with anemia in adolescent girls in SMP N 6 Tapung. This type of research uses quantitative, analytical research with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was all 100 young women in classes 1 and 2 of SMP Negeri 6 Tapung. The sample in this study used a total sampling technique, namely 100 young women in classes 1 and 2 of SMP Negeri 6 Tapung. The analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study found a relationship between attitudes and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls with a p value = 0.002, and there was a relationship between consumption of Fe tablets and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls with a p value = 0.001. It is recommended to schools that the results of this research can be used as material for consideration in taking early action in disseminating information to teenage female students, regarding the importance of health in order to improve the quality and integrity of female students in carrying out their education.  
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum Di RSUD Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar Dewi Rahna Anisa; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani; Erlinawati, Erlinawati
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i3.27407

Abstract

Neonatal asphyxia is the failure of a baby to breathe regularly and spontaneously in the first and fifth minutes after the baby is born. Factors that cause neonatal asphyxia include antepartum, intrapartum and fetal factors. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between low birth weight and the incidence of asphyxia at Bangkinang District Hospital in 2021-2022. This type of research is analytical observational using a Case Control research design. The population in this study is all data on newborns for 2021-2022 as many as 858 babies and the sample population is 89 cases and the control population is 769. The sample in this study uses a 1:1 ratio, that is, after conducting research the sample obtained is 60 with the case sample (babies who experienced asphyxia) and 60 with control samples (babies who did not experience asphyxia). The data collection tool in this research used a checklist sheet. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. It is known that of the 60 groups of cases (babies who experienced asphyxia) at the Bangkinang District Hospital in 2021-2022, there were 46 babies (77%) born with LBW, of the 60 babies born there were 14 babies born without LBW, and there were 60 babies (100%) who experienced asphyxia, and 60 mothers (100%) of the babies were born without asphyxia. The research results showed that there was a relationship between birth weight and the incidence of asphyxia with a p value (0.003). It is hoped that health services, especially those at the Bangkinang District Hospital, can strive to provide information to village midwives about what Asphyxia is and what factors can cause babies born to experience Asphyxia
Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Puteri Tentang Anemia Di SMA Negeri 1 Perhentian Raja Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2023 Putri, Del Arifka; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani; Syahda, Syukrianti
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i3.28287

Abstract

Anemia often occurs in society, especially teenagers, anemia in teenage girls is still quite high, according to WHO, the prevalence of anemia in teenage girls is 30%, while the incidence of anemia in teenage girls in Indonesia aged 15-24 years is 32.0%. The prevalence of anemia in Riau among adolescents aged 15-24 years is 25.1%. The aim of the research is to find out how knowledge about the definition, symptoms, impact and prevention of anemia in young women at SMA Negeri Perhentian Raja is described. This research is a descriptive research. The research was conducted on 20-22 September 2023 with a sample size of 298 young women at SMA Negeri 1 Perhentian Raja using the Total Sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet with univariate data analysis of frequency distribution. The research results showed that 180 (60.4%) people were in the good category understanding the definition of anemia, 167 (56%) were in the good category regarding understanding the symptoms of anemia, 158 (53%) people were in the poor category regarding understanding the impact of anemia, 152 (51%) were in the poor category regarding understanding of anemia prevention, 161 (54%) were in the poor category regarding Fe tablets and 162 (54.4%) were in the poor category regarding anemia knowledge. It is hoped that respondents will increase their knowledge about the definition, symptoms, impacts and ways to prevent anemia by reading or listening to information from trusted sources or following counseling.
Hubungan Sarapan Pagi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Di SMP Negri 3 Perhentian Raja Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2023 Syafira, Adella; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani; Syahda, Syukrianti
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i3.28754

Abstract

Teenagers need nutrients that function as a source of energy and play a role in body metabolism, including the formation of hemoglobin. Nutrient intake will be reduced by 30% if someone skips breakfast and this directly reduces hemoglobin production, causing anemia. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between breakfast and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 3 Perhentian Raja, Kampar Regency in 2023. This type of research is quantitative, analytical in nature with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was the total number of young women at SMP Negeri 3 Perhentian Raja, namely 112 young women. The sample in this study used total sampling, where the number of samples is the same as the population. The data collection tools in this research are questionnaires and digital HB. Then the data was analyzed Univariately and Bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The research results showed that there was a relationship between breakfast and the incidence of anemia with a p value of (0.002). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between breakfast and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 3 Perhentian Raja, Kampar Regency in 2023
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berbahasa Dengan Media Gambar pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah di PAUD Terpadu Mutiara Bunda Kabupaten Kampar Syahda, Syukrianti; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani
Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan dan Teknologi Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Dedikasi 2023
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/dedikasi.v1i2.21

Abstract

Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak di Indonesia masih memerlukan perhatian serius, dimana angka kejadian keterlambatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan masih cukup tinggi yaitu sekitar 5−10 % anak mengalami keterlambatan dalam perkembangannya secara umum. Dua dari 1.000 anak mengalami gangguan perkembangan motorik, tiga sampai enam dari 1.000 anak mengalami gangguan pendengaran dan satu dari 100 anak mempunyai kecerdasan kurang dan keterlambatan bicara. PAUD Terpadu Mutiara Bunda salah satu PAUD yang anak usia pra sekolah perkembangan bahasanya masih rendah yaitu 37,9%. Peningkatan berbahasa pada anak sebelum dilakukan kegiatan menggambar kurang sebesar 68%, sedangkan peningkatan berbahasa pada anak sesudah dilakukan kegiatan menggambar baik sebesar 82%. Guru atau pengasuh hendaknya bekerjasama dengan orang tua untuk dapat terus membimbing anak dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa pada anak pra sekolah sesuai pengetahuan yang telah dimiliki.
HUBUNGAN MENGKONSUMSI MINUMAN MANIS DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA DI SMAN 2 TAMBANG TAHUN 2023 Dahlan, Devi; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani; Ningsih, Neneng Fitria
Plenary Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Paripurna Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/plenaryhealth.v1i2.428

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan keadaan kelebihan berat badan relatif seseorang akibat penumpukan zat gizi, terutama karbohidrat, lemak dan protein. Kondisi ini disebabkan oleh ketidakseimbangan antara pengeluaran kalori dan kebutuhan energi dan ketika mengonsumsi terlalu tinggi dibandingkan dengan kebutuhan atau pengeluaran energi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan mengkonsumsi minuman manis dengan kejadian obesitas pada remaja di SMAN 2 Tambang tahun 2023. Populasi penelitian seluruh kelas 11 SMAN 2 Tambang tahun 2023 sebanyak 354 siswa-siswi. Sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling yaitu 188 sampel siswa-siswi. Alat pengumpulan data Obesitas menggunakan penimbangan berat badan dan tinggi badan dan untuk menentukan konsumsi minuman manis menggunakan ffq (food frequency questionare). Analisa data yang digunakan analisa univariat dan bivariate menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian tidak terdapat hubungan mengkonsumsi minuman manis dengan kejadian obesitas pada remaja (ρ value = 0,075) Kebiasaan mengonsumsi minuman manis tidak berkontribusi untuk meningkatkan berat badan pada remaja. Untuk mencegah berat badan berlebih disarankan mengonsumsi gizi seimbang dan menghindari makanan dan minuman yang tinggi glukosa.
Hubungan  Kualitas  Tidur Dengan Tekanan Darah  Pada  Lansia Hiperensi Di Desa  Batu Belah  Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Air Tiris Devi Nuryanto; Dewi Anggriani Harahap; Indrawati
Catha : Jurnal Penelitian Kreatif dan Inovatif Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/catha.v1i4.80

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan kasus paling banyak yang ditemukan saat ini dengan angka prevalensi 22% dari total penduduk dunia. Peningkatan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor di antaranya kualitas tidur. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat menyebabkan perubahan fisiologis tubuh dimana sistem keseimbangan antara pengaturan sistem saraf simpatis dan parasimpatis terganggu, dan juga dapat mempengaruhi keseimbangan hormon kostisol di dalam tubuh sehingga cenderung terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas  tidur dengan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di desa Batu Belah wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Air Tiris. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di desa Batu Belah Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Air Tiris. Waktu penelitian dilakukan dari tanggal 8-12 Oktober 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia hipertensi usia 60-69 tahun periode Januari-April tahun 2022 di desa Batu Belah yang berjumlah 166 orang lansia, dengan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 117 responden. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan Sphygmomameter. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 (<0,05) maka dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan  kualitas  tidur dengan tekanan darah  pada  lansia hipertensi di desa Batu Belah wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Air Tiris. Untuk itu masyarakat diharapkan dapat menghindari faktor risiko terjadinya hipertensi salah satunya faktor kualitas tidur dengan menerapkan kualitas tidur yang baik sehingga tidak menimbulkan hipertensi.
Factors Affecting The Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women at Rumbio Public Health Center, Kampar Regency: Multivariate Analysis Lubis, Erlinawati; Anggriani Harahap, Dewi; Anggraini Dhilon, Dhini
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (July 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.1489

Abstract

According to the WHO in 2014, as many as 40% of maternal deaths in developing countries are related to anemia in pregnancy. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 50.9% among pregnant women. In Riau Province, the incidence of anemia among pregnant women is still relatively high at 37.1%. In Kampar Regency, the rate of anemia among pregnant women in 2016 was 16.03%, while in 2017 it rose to 32.59%. This study aims to analyze multivariate factors that cause the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Rumbio Public Health Center, Kampar Regency. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted in March 2023 with a population of 385 pregnant women and a sample size of 78 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Bivariate and multivariate data analysis using chi-square statistical tests and logistic regression multivariate analysis. The results of bivariate analysis indicate that nutritional status, parity, and socio-economic variables are not significantly associated with anemia (p value> α 0.05), while the variables adherence to taking Fe tablets and age are significantly associated with anemia (p value < α 0.05). The results of multivariate analysis showed that the variable of adherence to taking Fe tablets was significant to anemia because the p value < 0.05, while the independent variable of age was not significant to anemia because the p value > 0.05. The OR value of adherence to taking Fe tablets is 67, meaning that people who are not adherent are more at risk of developing anemia. In conclusion, the variable of adherence to taking tablets is the variable most associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. It is expected of pregnant women to be obedient and on time in taking Fe tablets to avoid the incidence of anemia in pregnancy.
Pengetahuan Lansia dalam Mengatasi Kekambuhan Rematik di Desa Kampa Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampa Tahun 2022 Artanti, Lisa; Harahap , Dewi Anggriani; Safitri, Yenny
World Health Digital Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Knowledge and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69693/wolgitj.v2i1.62

Abstract

Usia lanjut (lansia) dapat dikatakan sebagai tahap akhir dari perkembangan hidup manusia. Penuaan adalah proses yang terus menerus mengalami perubahan pada manusia yang secara alamiah dan tidak mungkin akan kembali. Rematik adalah suatu bentuk kekakuan, pembengkakan, nyeri dan kemerahan pada persendian dan jaringan di sekitarnya. Kekambuhan merupakan peristiwa berulang kali yang dialami pasien, yang berulang dan seringkali tidak menyenangkan. Faktor resiko rematik adalah infeksi, pekerjaan,  gangguan imunitas, kelenjar dan hormon, genetik, psikologis lingkungan,dan pola makan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan lansia dalam mengatasi kekambuhan rematik di Desa Kampa Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampa. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia umur 60 tahun keatas yang menderita rematik di Desa Kampa sebanyak 35 orang dengan jumlah sampel adalah 35 orang, adapun teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total  sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini sebagian besar  responden yang mengalami rematik adalah perempuan sebanyak 19 orang (54,3), sebagian besar responden berpendidikan SD sebanyak 12 orang (34,3),sebagian besar responden tidak bekerja sebanyak 19 orang (54,3),tingkat pengetahuan lansia sebagian besar kurang sebanyak 15 orang (42,8).
Co-Authors Afiah Afrinis, Nur Alia, Alia Lestari Alini, Alini Andez Fahreza Anggraini Dhilon, Dhini Apriyanti, Fitri Apriza Apriza Apriza Ariyanti, Dewi ARMIYATI NUR Artanti, Lisa Athallah Nadif Busroni, Dena Tsabita Chania, Rani Dahlan, Devi Desti, Depni Devi Nuryanto Dewi Rahna Anisa Dhilon, Dhini Anggraini Dika Yolanda Erika mayarni Erlinawati Erlinawati Erlinawati Erlinawati, Erlinawati Firdaus, Muhammad rusdi fitri apriyanti Fitri Handayani Fitri Handayani HAMIDI, M. NIZAR SYARIF Harahap , Afrida Sriyani harahap, mustika hana Hasanah, Tri Indrawati Indrawati junita, rahma Laila Silvi Hariani Lasepa, Wanda Lubis, Dumasari Lubis, Erlinawati M Nizar Syarif Hamidi M.Nizar Syarif Hamidi Mariani, Dina Mayasari, Endang Maysah Naziroh Melyani, Surtina Mustika Hana Harahap Nabila, Nabila Aswina Naldaroza, Sari Nia Aprilla Nila Kasumayanti Nila Kusumawati NINGSIH, NENENG FITRIA Nislawaty, Nislawaty Novalista, Yolanda Nur Afrinis Nuraini Nuraini Nurul Latifa Anum Nurzaihan, Nurzaihan OKTARI MULIATI Parmin, Joria Putri, Del Arifka Riana Atira Riani Riani, Riani Ridwana, Renty Rizki Rahmawati Lestari Rizqi, Eka Roshifita Salni, Indriani Saqina, Radyah Sari, Putri Julisma Sari, Rosyulia Sari, Win Sri Hardianti Susanti, Eny Suziana Syafira, Adella Syukrianti Syahda Verawati, Besti Warningsih, Ayu Dahlia Yan Sartika Yundi, Yundi Yuristin, Devina Yusnira Yuswitira, Melly Zainiyah, Zakkiyatus