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Journal : ZOOTEC

Infestasi caplak pada ternak kuda di desa Pinabetengan Raya, Kecamatan Tompaso Barat, Kabupaten Minahasa, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Ariman, A.P.; Nangoy, M.J.; Tulung, Y.L.R.; Assa, G.V.J.
ZOOTEC Vol 41, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.276 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.41.1.2021.32846

Abstract

This study aims to identify the types of ticks, calculate the prevalence of tick infestations, preferences for body part infestations and preferences for sex infestations in horses in Pinabetengan Raya Village, West Tompaso District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. This research was carried out for one month (thirty days) on 50 horses. Ticks are collected manually using tweezers in sequence starting from the head, neck, back, abdomen, groin, tail and legs. The samples were put in bottles containing 70% alcohol. The results of this study found that the type of tick that infested horse livestock was Boophilus microplus. The prevalence of infestation is 60.78%. The preference based on body part was found to be highest in the neck with an average of 2.82 individual ticks / horses. The average head was 1.75, the back was 0.25, the abdomen was 0.72, the groin was 1.27, the legs were 0.25 and the tail was 0.74 of the individual ticks/horse. Infestation preference based on sex was found to be higher for females (average 10.48 individual ticks / horse) when compared to males (mean 2.64 individual ticks/horse). The type identification found was Boophilus microplus with an infestation prevalence of 62%, with the highest preference on the neck with an average of 2.82% and higher mares with an average of 10.48% individual ticks/horse livestock.Keywords : Ticks Infestation, Prevalence, Preference, Horse
INFESTASI CAPLAK (Boophilus microplus) PADA TERNAK SAPI DI DESA PINABETENGAN KECAMATAN TOMPASO KABUPATEN MINAHASA Konore, Jordan Ch.; Lomboan, Agustinus; Pudjihastuti, Endang; Sane, Srimalasinha; Nangoy, Meis
ZOOTEC Vol 39, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.573 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.39.2.2019.25700

Abstract

This research was conducted in Pinabetengan village to calculate the prevalence and preference of tick infestations in cattle in Pinabetengan Village, Tompaso District, Minahasa Regency. This study uses the Purposive Random Sampling method. 64 cattles were used as samples. Collecting ticks starts from the head, neck, back, groin, legs, and tail, then put in a bottle containing 70% alcohol based on the body parts of the animal. Based on the result research   that 30 cattles were found to be infested of tick. Preferences of ticks on body parts of cattle show that at the groin is the most infestation of ticks. The tick infestation preference based on sex it turn out that female cattle are more often infested with tick. Based on the results and discussion it can be concluded that the cattle in the North Pinabetengan village infested with Boophilus microplus tick is 46.9%. Preference for tick infestation on the body parts that are most commonly found in the groin of cattle. Preference for tick infestation in female cattle is 4.38 ticks, while male cattle are 3.33 ticks.Keywords: Ticks, Infestations, Preference, Prevalence, Cow
STUDI BEBERAPA FAKTOR PENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS FAUNA ENDEMIK DI HUTAN SAWINGGRAI KECAMATAN MIOSMANSAR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN RAJA AMPAT PROPINSI PAPAUA BARAT Yeblo, Michael; Kiroh, H. J.; Nangoy, M. J.; Rawung, V. R.W.
ZOOTEC Vol 35, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.258 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.35.2.2015.7843

Abstract

THE STUDY OF SUPPORTING FACTORS THE ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT OF ENDEMIC FAUNA IN THE FOREST SAWINGGRAI, DISTRICT MIOSMANSAR, RAJA AMPAT, PAPUA BARAT. Ecotourism is nature tourism that focuses on an area or areas of conservation (Protected area) that contribute to the welfare of local communities and conservation and education for the community. Raja Ampat Islands is an area that has the potential to be used as attractions, Sawinggrai Forest is one of the forest that has the potential of ecotourism is good enough to be developed, which is unique in the forest with animals - including endemic animal bag Semar (Nepenthes sp), Resin (Agathis sp), Blue Beetle (Eulophis geoffroyi), Red Bird of Paradise (Paradiseaea Rumbra), and a variety of other animals. This study aims to determine the factors supporting the development of ecotourism endemic fauna in the forest in the village Sawinggrai Kapisawar, Sawinggrai, Yenwapnor, District Miosmansar Raja Ampat. Research on the study of several contributing factors Sawinggrai forest ecotourism development, was held on October 11 until the date of 18 November 2014 took place in the village of Kapisawar, Sawinggrai, Yenwapnor, District Miosmansar Raja Ampat which is located near the forest Sawinggrai. Which is the object of this research is endemic fauna in Raja Ampat. The equipment used in this study is Digital Cameras, ATM (Stationery Writing), a computer to process data, questionnaires in the form of a list of questions related to the community's response to the endemic fauna-based ecotourism development. This study uses a survey and interviews directly with the public. The variables measured were: 1). Level of education, 2). Community work, 3). Flora and fauna endemic, 4). Community response to the development of ecotourism, 5). Public disturbance to fauna endemic step and, 6). Based on the results of the data analysis and discussion for all variables in this study, it can be concluded that some of the factors supporting the development of forest-based ecotourism endemic fauna and forest Sawinggrai good enough Sawinggrai is feasible to be a place of ecotourism.   Keywords: ecotourism, endemic fauna, supporting factor, public education
KARAKTERISTIK SARANG TARSIUS (Tarsius spectrum) DI CAGAR ALAM TANGKOKO BITUNG SULAWESI UTARA Loing, Aktor E.; Rimbing, Siane; Rembet, Denny G.D.; Nangoy, M. J.
ZOOTEC Vol 32, No 5 (2013): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (508.817 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.32.5.2013.988

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan mengenai karakteristik sarang Tarsius. Diharapkan dengan deskripsi ini dapat dibuat suatu modifikasi sarang Tarsius. Manfaat yang diharapkan adalah memberikan informasi mengenai karakteristik sarang Tarsius di Cagar Alam Tangkoko dan sebagai referensi pengetahuan dalam bidang konservasi satwa langkah dan endemik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Cagar Alam Tangkoko Batuputih Bitung Sulawesi Utara selama 61 hari dengan menggunakan 10 sampel sarang Tarsius. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi. Variabel penelitian ini adalah Jenis vegetasi, bentuk sarang, lingkaran pohon dan ketinggian sarang dari permukaan tanah, suhu dan kelembaban sarang dan variabel penunjang antara lain adalah ketinggian sarang dari permukaan laut (mdpl) dan vegetasi sekitar sarang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian jenis vegetasi, ditemukan bahwa semuanya adalah pohon jenis Ficus sp dengan rataan lingkaran pohon adalah 8,169 m. Bentuk sarang Tarsius tidak beraturan dan lubang sarang umumnya berbentuk bulat lonjong dan berbentuk persegi dengan ketinggian sarang antara 1,5 m sampai 13 m. Suhu dalam sarang Tarsius antara 20,97°C sampai 23,92°C dan kelembaban sarang Tarsius antara 77,3% sampai 81,4%.  Rataan ketinggian sarang dari permukaan laut adalah 53 mdpl. Vegetasi di sekitar sarang Tarsius ditemukan 24 jenis vegetasi yang di dominasi oleh vegetasi jenis Leea indica dari famili Leeaceae.
INFESTASI CAPLAK PADA SAPI DI DESA TOLOK KECAMATAN TOMPASO KABUPATEN MINAHASA Patodo, Gabriel B.; Nangoy, M.J.; Assa, G.V.J.; Lomboan, A.
ZOOTEC Vol 38, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.971 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.38.2.2018.19911

Abstract

INFESTATION OF TICKS ON CATTLE IN TOLOK VILLAGE TOMPASO DISTRICT, MINAHASA. The tick is one of the most commonly encountered ectoparasites on livestock and can degrade its quality and quantity significantly. Risks caused by tick infestation include local skin damage, anemia, paralysis due to toxins, and disease transmission. A research project on tick infestation was conducted for 1 (one) month in Tolok Village of the Minahasa District due to counted the prevalence of tick infestation on cattle, the preference of tick infestation based on body parts, sex and age. The research used the survey method, in which tick samples were collected during the day, preserved in a 70% alcohol solution, and then counted in the laboratory of Faculty of Animal Science, Sam Ratulangi University of Manado. The results showed that tick infestation on cattle in Tolok Village yielded  100% prevalence  (all the cattle observed (n=53) were infested by ticks). Infestation preference based on body parts showed the highest on the crotch region (average 6,70 ticks) compared on  the head  ( average 1,75 ticks ),  the neck (average 5,55 ticks), the back ( average 3,4 ticks), 4,44 ticks on the abdomen ( average 4,44 ticks), and the legs (1,11 ticks). Infestation preference based on sex showed the highest on female (32,05 ticks) compared   on male (20,65 ticks). Finally, based on the cattles’ age, the infestation preference were a average of 27 ticks on calfs and 26,15 ticks on adult cattles. Higher infestation preference was found in calfs rather than adult cattle.Keywords: Infestation, Tick