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All Journal Wacana Hukum AL-Daulah Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Mulawarman Law Review JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah Al-Syakhshiyyah : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah JHCLS Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Indonesian Journal of Law and Islamic Law (IJLIL)
Nurfaika Ishak
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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TOXIC PARENTS DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Nurfadhila Yunus; Supardin; Nurfaika Ishak
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i3.30911

Abstract

This article attempts to examine toxic parents from the perspective of Islamic family law, covering several aspects, including the impact of toxic parents on children, the existence and implementation of Islamic family law regarding toxic parents. This research is a type of library research with a normative juridical and sharia approach. The findings indicate that the parenting applied by parents who practice incorrect parenting patterns clearly contradicts what is regulated in Islamic family law and/or marriage law, as well as what has been commanded by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in raising and caring for children. Incorrect parenting can have negative impacts on a child's development, as regulated in Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Article 45, paragraph 1, which states that both parents are obliged to care for and educate their children to the best of their ability. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) recommended caring for children with love and fulfilling all rights and duties as parents. In this context, the government needs to take firm action in imposing sanctions on parents who engage in physical or verbal abuse in raising children. Additionally, parents should prioritize their obligations and duties in nurturing and educating their children to ensure that all of the children's rights are fulfilled.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN SEMA NO. 2 TAHUN 2019 TERHADAP PEMENUHAN HAK-HAK PEREMPUAN PASCACERAI GUGAT Handayani, Nurilma; Ridwan, Muh Saleh; Ishak, Nurfaika
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i1.37782

Abstract

The main problem in this research is the fulfillment of post-divorce women's rights that have not been fully fulfilled. For this reason, this research aims to analyze the fulfillment of women's rights after the divorce lawsuit in terms of the implementation of SEMA No. 2 of 2019 at the Sungguminasa Religious Court Class IB Kab. Gowa. This research uses normative research supported by empirical research and describes the results of research with qualitative methods in collecting data using descriptive qualitative methods, namely collecting data from respondents. Data collection methods are observation, interviews and documentation methods. The data analysis technique used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. Based on the results of this study indicate that the implementation of SEMA No. 2 of 2019 as an effort for women to guarantee their rights after a divorce lawsuit has not been effective in its implementation at the Sungguminasa Religious Court. Implementation of SEMA No. 2 of 2019 at the Sungguminasa Religious Court still encounters many obstacles. The inhibiting factors are: 1) The absence of one of the parties in the trial so that the judge cannot dig up the facts; 2) The wife (plaintiff) cannot provide proof of income/salary slip of the husband (defendant) as a reference for the judge in determining the husband's ability; 3) There is still a lack of public knowledge of the SEMA.
TRADISI MAPPENRE DUI’ DALAM PERNIKAHAN SUKU BUGIS PERSPEKTIF 'URF DI DESA MANURUNG KECAMATAN BOLA KABUPATEN WAJO Asma Yunitah Alwi; Musyfikah Ilyas; Nurfaika Ishak
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i1.36737

Abstract

This study explores the mappenre dui’ tradition in Bugis weddings from the perspective of ‘urf in Manurung Village, Bola Subdistrict, Wajo Regency. It focuses on the process and significance of this tradition in Bugis marriage customs based on the concept of ‘urf. This field research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing documentation and interviews as data collection methods. The findings indicate that the people of Manurung Village practice the mappenre dui’ tradition as part of their cultural heritage, passed down through generations. It is an essential tradition, not only as a form of respect for women but also because it is primarily used to fund the entire wedding process. The mappenre dui’ ceremony includes several stages: mammanu’-manu’, followed by madduta (discussing the acceptance of the proposal, determining the dowry, wedding day, and the date for mappenre dui’), mappettuada (agreement), mappasiarekeng, and finally, the mappenre dui’ procession. From the perspective of ‘urf, each stage of the mappenre dui’ tradition aligns with Islamic law, categorizing it as ‘urf shahih.
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PENETAPAN HAK ASUH ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN DI INDONESIA Nurfaika Ishak; Kurniati; Misbahuddin; Muammar M. Bakry; Abd. Rauf M. Amin
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i1.54941

Abstract

Child custody is one of the crucial aspects in divorce cases, often becoming a dispute between separating spouses. This study aims to analyze how Islamic law regulates child custody and how it is implemented in decisions of the Religious Court in Indonesia through a sociological approach. The research method used is library research, drawing from primary sources such as the Qur’an and Hadith, as well as various relevant scholarly works on child custody determination after divorce based on the enforcement and practice of Islamic law in Indonesia. The findings indicate that, in Islam, child custody is generally granted to the mother. However, its implementation in the Religious Court does not always follow this principle, as custody may also be awarded to the father based on specific considerations. Judges’ decisions regarding child custody take multiple factors into account, with the primary objective of safeguarding the child's best interests and well-being. As victims of divorce, children require protection, care, and affection from both parents to ensure proper growth and development while avoiding harmful psychological effects. Therefore, child custody determination is not solely based on normative texts but also considers the principle of child welfare (mashlahah al-thifl) as a fundamental guideline.
Efektivitas Pengawasan Pelayanan Publik oleh Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Ishak, Nurfaika
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review Vol 7 No 1: Mulawarman Law Review - June 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mulrev.v7i1.834

Abstract

Pengawasan adalah tindakan yang dilakukan dalam suatu hal yang bertujuan agar apa yang menjadi objek pengawasan tersebut berjalan sesuatu dengan seharusnya sehingga tidak terjadi “detournement de pouvoir”. Pelayanan publik merupakan suatu aktivitas atau interaksi antara masyarakat dan pemerintah atau birokrasi. Pelayanan publik yang baik akan membentuk pemerintahan yang baik “good governance”. Pelayanan publik sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat di segala bidang kehidupan. Oleh karena itu, eksisnya sebuah lembaga independen yang berwenang untuk mengawasi jalannya penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik menjadi penting. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2008, lembaga negara yang berwenang untuk mengawasi penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik adalah Ombudsman Republik Indonesia. Kajian menarik adalah bagaimana kemudian efektivitas pengawasan pelayanan publik yang dilakukan oleh Ombudsman RI. Pendekatan penelitian hukum normative, pengumpulan data dengan sumber hukum primer dan pengumpulan data sekunder dari literatur yang berhubungan dengan topik pembahasan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tidak seluruh laporan yang masuk ke meja Ombudsman RI dapat diselesaikan. Ombudsman masih memiliki keterbatasan, salah satunya adalah apabila laporan masyatakat tersebut tidak dapat dilanjutkan jika hasil pemeriksaan substantif menunjukkan bahwa ombudsman tidak berwenang melanjutkan pemeriksaan. Namun, dapat dilihat bahwa masyarakat mulai memberikan kepercayaan kepada Ombudsman RI dengan terjadinya peningkatan konsultasi non laporan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat periode 2017-2021.
Effectiveness of Legal Aid in Religious Courts Ishak, Nurfaika; Erlina, Erlina; Sari, Nila Indah
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review Vol 9 No 2: Mulawarman Law Review - December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mulrev.v9i2.1605

Abstract

The implementation of legal aid is one form of recognition and protection of human rights so that the need for access to justice and equality before the law can be realized. This study aims to analyze the role of legal aid institutions in religious considerations for the underprivileged and to analyze the phenomenon of supporting factors and factors that hinder the effectiveness of the implementation of the role of legal aid institutions. The approach used in this study is the legal approach because it will examine the role of legal aid institutions based on laws and regulations. The implementation of legal aid by Posbakum at the Religious Court of Selayar Islands Regency can be categorized as effective because in the last 3 years it has reached above 80% of the total number of cases received by the Court. The supporting factors for the implementation of legal aid include: the existence of regulations that serve as guidelines for implementation, the availability of adequate facilities, the establishment of cooperation between legal aid institutions, public trust, and the existence of a circuit court mechanism. Meanwhile, obstacles in the implementation of legal aid are limited resources, limited budget, and limited access for the community. The follow-up is the need to increase the quantity of human resources and increase the amount of the legal aid budget, as well as the need to carry out socialization of the existence of legal aid institutions so that the community becomes familiar with the tasks and functions of legal aid posts in the field.
RELEVANSI MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ’AH DALAM KONTEKS HUKUM ISLAM KONTEMPORER: SEBUAH KAJIAN TEORITIS DAN APLIKATIF S, Samsidar; Supardin, Supardin; Dalle, Jumarni; Ishak, Nurfaika; Suhartati, Suhartati
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v7i1.9333

Abstract

The objective of this study is to explore and analyze the application of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in the context of contemporary Islamic law, with a focus on how maqāṣid principles can be applied to address the challenges faced by Islamic law today. In an era of globalization and rapid social change, many aspects of Islamic law need to be adapted in order to remain relevant and responsive to the needs of modern society.. The aim of this research is to explore and analyze the application of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in formulating fairer and more relevant laws, as well as to provide applicable examples of how these principles can be used in real cases, such as family law and sharia economics. Using a kualitatif approach, this study analyzes relevant literature and legal documents. The results indicate that the application of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah can not only improve adherence to Islamic law but also provide innovative solutions for complex contemporary problems. It is hoped that this research can make a significant contribution to the development of Islamic law that is more responsive and inclusive, as well as strengthening understanding of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in a modern context.
Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Watampone Terhadap Pengembalian Uang Belanja Dan Mahar Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam (Studi Putusan Nomor 680/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Wtp) Reza Mahbub Fathoni; Muh. Saleh Ridwan; Nurfaika Ishak
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v6i4.56773

Abstract

AbstrakPembahasan dalam penelitian ini adalah “Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Watampone Terhadap Pengembalian Uang Belanja Dan Mahar Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam (Studi Putusan Nomor 680/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Wtp)”. Uang belanja dikenal sebagai salah satu syarat pernikahan dalam tradisi Bugis Makassar dimana uang belanja merupakan pemberian pihak laki-laki kepada pihak perempuan untuk digunakan membiayai pesta pernikahn, sedang mahar adalah pemberian wajib calon mempelai pria kepada calon mempelai wanita. Dalam hukum Islam hanya diatur mengenai pengembalian mahar dalam pernikahan tetapi tidak diatur mengenai pengembalian uang belanja, hal tersebut dikarenakan uang belanja merupakan adat pernikahan di Suku Bugis Makassar. Oleh karena itu, penulis ingin mengkaji terkait dasar dan pertimbangan hakim dalam putusan pengembalian uang belanja dan mahar, juga tinjauan hukum Islam mengenai pengembalian uang belanja dan mahar. Kata Kunci: Hukum Islam, Putusan Pengadilan, Uang Belanja, Mahar   AbstractThe discussion in this research is "Analysis of the Watampone Religious Court's Decision Regarding Refunds of Shopping Money and Dowry in View of Islamic Law (Study of Decision Number 680/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Wtp)". Shopping money is known as one of the marriage requirements in the Makassar Bugis tradition where shopping money is a gift from the man to the woman to be used to finance the wedding party, while the dowry is a mandatory gift from the groom to the bride. In Islamic law, it only regulates the return of dowry in marriage but does not regulate the return of shopping money, this is because shopping money is a wedding custom in the Makassar Bugis tribe. Therefore, the author wants to examine the basis and considerations of judges in decisions on returning shopping money and dowry, as well as reviewing Islamic law regarding returning shopping money and dowry. Keywords: Islamic Law, Court Decision, Shpping Money, Dowry
Transformasi Pernikahan Siri ke Resmi: Impilikasi Hukum, Status Anak, dan Legitimasi di Mata Negara (Studi Kasus KUA Kecamatan Mamajang) Ramadhani, Elsa Dwi Aryana; Aziz, Khalid Abd; Faridh, Mifta Ghulam; Ikhsan, Muhammad; Hidayah, Nur; Qurrahman, Muh. Taufiq; Ardah, Lukman; Ishak, Nurfaika
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Unregistered marriage (nikah siri), which is conducted without official registration at the Office of Religious Affairs (Kantor Urusan Agama or KUA), is often chosen by couples for various reasons, such as administrative constraints, economic factors, or cultural and religious considerations. However, this type of marriage has significant legal implications, particularly concerning the legal status of the wife and children born from the marriage. Children born from an unregistered marriage are only legally recognized as having a civil relationship with their mother and maternal family, as stipulated in Article 43(1) of Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage, which was later reinforced by Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010. To address these legal issues, couples can file for isbat nikah (marriage validation) at the Religious Court as a step toward legalizing their marriage. Once isbat nikah is granted, the marriage can be officially registered at the KUA, thereby providing legal protection for the wife and children and ensuring state recognition of the marriage. This process not only formalizes the family’s legal status but also guarantees the fulfillment of children’s civil rights, such as inheritance rights, legal identity, and social protection. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of transitioning from nikah siri to officially registered marriage, the underlying factors, and the legal implications for children’s status and marriage legitimacy in the eyes of the state. 
Analisis Implementasi Program Pembinaan Keluarga Sakinah i Kantor Urusan Agama (Studi Kasus Kua Kecamatan Mamajang) Purwati, Rati; R, Risnah; Fauzan, Ahmad; Sasole, Ismail; Ramli, Muh. Al Faridzi; Farhan, Muh. Fikri; Ishak, Nurfaika
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out what is behind the importance of fostering a sakinah family in KUA, Mamajang District, Regency and how this coaching is carried out. In this study, the authors used qualitative research methods, by collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. The informants or subjects in this study were the head of the KUA and an extension agency. The data validity technique used is the triangulation technique, which is the technique of checking the validity of the data by utilizing something from outside the data to check the data. The results obtained from this study are the background of fostering a sakinah family, including as the vanguard of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) has a duty and function to carry out some of the tasks of the Office of the City / Regency Ministry of Religion in the field of Islamic Religion Affairs and assist development general government in the field of religion at the District level. And there are also factors that influence the background of developing a sakinah family, namely: Internal factors, the first are overcoming the heavy psychological burdens of fathers and mothers such as pressure (stress) at work, family financial difficulties, and secondly, overcoming conflicts in the family can be overcome, thirdly overcoming egotistical and less democratic attitude, fourthly overcoming the husband/wife’s suspicion that one of them is suspected of having an affair. And there are also external factors, including the first to overcome the interference of third parties in family matters, and the second to overcome the negative association of family members, the third to overcome the wife’s negative habit of gossiping in other people’s homes or at social gatherings and offices, the fourth to overcome the habit of gambling.
Co-Authors A. Qadir Gassing Abd. Rauf M. Amin Ade Darmawan B Ahmad Fauzan Ardah, Lukman Asma Yunitah Alwi Aziz, Khalid Abd Dalle, Jumarni Darmi Erlina Erlina fahlevi, Andi Fairuz Elisya Farhan, Muh. Fikri Faridh, Mifta Ghulam Handayani, Nurilma Ismail, Laode Khalil Mushaddiq Kurniati Lomba Sultan Meica Prameswari Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muammar Bakry Muh. Saleh Ridwan Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Saleh Ridwan Muhammad Yaasiin Raya Muhammad, Fadhel Musyfikah Ilyas Nur Hidayah Nurfadhila Yunus Nurul Rifdah Herman Prasasti Amelia Purwati, Rati Qurrahman, Muh. Taufiq R, Risnah Rahmad Ramadhan Hasibuan Ramadhani, Elsa Dwi Aryana Ramli, Muh. Al Faridzi Rappe, Ambo Reza Mahbub Fathoni Romalina Ranaivo Mikea Manitra S, Samsidar Sakka, Abdul Rahman Sari, Nila Indah Sasole, Ismail Siti Anisa Siti Fatimah Suhartati Suhartati Supardin Syamsul Arifin Tri Suhendra Arbani Tri Suhendra Arbani Usman Jafar Yaumil Khaeriyah