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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEHAMILAN RISIKO TINGGI Holila; Suprida; Yulizar; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.153

Abstract

Pregnancy danger signs are symptoms that indicate the mother or baby is in danger. Pregnant women who do not do the examination, then it will not be known whether the pregnancy is going well, experiencing a high risk or obstetric complications that can endanger the life of the mother and fetus, so as to increase morbidity and high mortality. The purpose of the research was to find out the relationship of maternal age, parity, pregnancy distance, history of preterm labor, and simultaneous preeclampsia to high-risk pregnancies at Gunung Megang Public Health Center in 2021.This research is an analytical survey study, with a cross sectional design. The population in the study was 572 pregnant women. Large samples using the formula Slovin so that 86 pregnant women were obtained with purposive sampling techniques. Examination of factors related to high risk pregnancy using a check sheet and looking at medical records data Puskesmas. Assessment of the relationship of factors that are related to high-risk pregnancy using the Chi-square test.The results of the Chi-square test showed that there was a relationship in maternal age (p=0.004), parity (p=0.018), pregnancy distance (p=0.010), history of preterm labor (p=0.005) and preeclothes (p=0.016) with high-risk pregnancies
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU BERSALIN KALA 1 FASE LATEN DI RUANG BERSALIN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KAYUAGUNG TAHUN 2022 Titin Widia Sari; Fika Minata Wathan; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Syarifah Ismed
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v13i25.224

Abstract

The psychological problem felt by the mother during childbirth is anxiety. Feelings of anxiety the birth process will result in complications in the delivery process. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the level of maternal anxiety during the first stage of the latent phase in the maternity ward of the Kayuagung Regional General Hospital in 2022. The research design used an analytical survey method through a cross sectional. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth during the latent phase 1 in the Maternity Room of the Kayuagung Regional General Hospital. Sampling was an accidental sampling technique so that the number of samples was 34 respondents. Data was collected by means of a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using the Chi-square test formula. Univariate analysis found that mothers experienced severe anxiety 13 respondents (38.2%), 15 respondents mild anxiety (44.1%) and mild anxiety 6 respondents (17.6%). Age at high risk 19 respondents (55.9%), low education 21 respondents (61.8%), high risk parity 18 respondents (52.9%) and family support supported 20 respondents (58.8%). The results showed that there was a relationship between age, education, parity and family support with the level of maternal anxiety in the first stage of the latent phase (p value <0.005). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age, education, parity and family support with the level of anxiety of mothers giving birth in the delivery room of the Kayuagung General Hospital. Suggestions are expected that maternity mothers can be positive in dealing with childbirth and increase their knowledge so that they are more prepared to face childbirth.
HUBUNGAN NUTRISI IBU, PERAWATAN PAYUDARA, KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI BAYI 1-6 BULAN DENGAN KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI Irma Irmiyati; Fika Minata Wathan; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Rohaya
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM ISTeK ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v13i1.257

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mother's Milk is the first natural food for the infants that provides all vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Complete nutrition in breast milk also contains immune substances such as IgA, IgM, IgG, IgE, lactoferrin, lysosomes, immunoglobulins that protect the infants from various diseases. Breast milk production that is not optimal comes to be a problem for mothers who have just given birth; as a consequence, many infants have less nutritional needs since mothers are not capable of providing the maximum breast milk based upon the nutritional needs of the infants. Breastfeeding that is not optimal can affect the occurrence of 45% of deaths due to neonatal infections, 30% of deaths due to diarrhea and 18% of deaths due to respiratory infections in infants. Factors determining the smooth production of breast milk include maternal nutrition, breast care and hormonal contraception. Thus, infants who do not get optimal breast milk will easily fall ill as their antibodies have not been fully and optimally formed. This study aims to determine the correlation of maternal nutrition, breast care and partial hormonal contraception among mothers who have infants aged 1-6 months with the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) at the Kertapati Health Center Palembang in 2021. This is a quantitative research using analytic survey method with cross sectional approach in which the research design used measurements or observations at the same time or one time. Sampling in this study used systematic random sampling (probability sampling). The data used in this study included primary data and secondary data. The data were analyzed by using the chi-square test and it obtained the p value = 0.022 > 0.05, indicating a correlation of maternal nutrition and the smooth production of breast milk. While the results of the Chi-square test for breast care on the smooth breast milk production obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05, which indicated a correlation of breast care and the smooth milk production. The results of the chi-square statistical test between hormonal contraceptives and the smooth production of breast milk showed p value = 0.00 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant correlation of hormonal contraception and the smooth production of breast milk at the Kertapati Health Center in Palembang. The midwives are expected to provide education and counseling to breastfeeding mothers so that breast milk production can be maximized and is expected to be a source of information for mothers who have the infants aged 1-6 months with smooth production of breast milk (ASI).
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM PADA IBU BERSALIN Destri Lovandia; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Sendy Pratiwi Ramadhani
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode januari -April 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.054 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i1.1286

Abstract

The World Health Organization estimates that about 810 women die every day from complications of pregnancy and childbirth. Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the ratio of maternal mortality during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum caused by pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum or their handling but not due to other causes. other causes such as accidental or incidental to every 100,000 live births. The maternal mortality rate is still high at 305 per 100,000 births. The causes of death that are often found in mothers are complications that occur during childbirth including 1,280 cases of bleeding, 1,066 cases of hypertension in pregnancy, and 207 cases of infection. Postpartum bleeding is bleeding vaginally 500 ccs or after the child is born. The purpose of this study was to determine parity, age, and spacing of pregnancies. This study uses an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The population used in this study were all mothers who gave birth, amounting to 958 people. The sampling technique of this research is simple random sampling by making the entire population a sample of 36 people. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 25 (69.4%) respondents had high parity and as many as 11 (30.6%), 17 (47.2%) respondents had a risk age and 19 (52.8%) and 16 (44, 4%) respondents have short birth spacing and as many as 20 (55.6%) respondents have normal birth spacing. From the results of the bivariate data analysis using the chi-square statistical test, it shows the limit of significance = 0.05, it is known that there is a significant relationship between parity p. value 0.004, there is a significant relationship between age p.value 0.008 and there is a significant relationship between gestational distance with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage with p.value 0.003. Based on the results of this study, it is expected to be a contribution to advising health workers and the hospital to prevent the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL Ni Kadek Tias Tanti; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode januari -April 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (444.557 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i1.1287

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate is still very high, where every 2 minutes somewhere in the world, a woman dies due to pregnancy complications. Efforts to reduce MMR include an early pregnancy detection program by carrying out a standard pregnancy check-up with 8 visits. One of the causes of pregnancy complications is hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, gravidity, family history of hypertension, and BMI with the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. This study uses a quantitative type of research using an analytic survey design, namely a cross-sectional population of all pregnant women who check their pregnancy, the sample in this study amounted to 34 respondents with the sampling technique using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data collection was obtained by using a questionnaire, statistical tests using the chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that 26 respondents suffer from hypertension (76.5%) and 8 people do not suffer from hypertension (23.5%). The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between age (p=0.002) and an OR of 23.3. There was a relationship between gravity (p=0.003) and an OR of 10. There was a relationship between a family history of hypertension (p=0.014) and an OR of 13.22. There is a relationship between BMI (p=0.009). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between age, gravidity, family history of hypertension, and BMI with the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. Suggestions for Puskesmas should be formed a team of health extension workers to increase knowledge of pregnant women regarding risk factors for hypertension to minimize complications in pregnancy.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PEMILIHAN KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK Meiliza; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban; Tuti Farida
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode januari -April 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.85 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i1.1288

Abstract

Contraception is a tool used to avoid or prevent pregnancy as a result of the meeting between the mature egg cell and the sperm cell. The injectable contraceptive for 3 months is Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (Depo-Provera), containing 150 mg of DMPA. Given every 3 months by injection intramuscularly (IM) in the buttocks area. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach, this research was conducted at the regional health center of Ogan Ilir Regency in January-July 2021. The sample was selected by non-random sampling so that a sample of 88 respondents was obtained who became injectable family planning acceptors. Variables were measured using a questionnaire. The results of the chi-square test, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the choice of 3-month injection KB p.value 0.049 < = 0.05, there is a significant relationship between husband's support and the choice of 3-month injection KB p.value = 0.001 < = 0.05, there is a relationship between the role of health workers and the choice of 3-month injection KB p.value = 0.002 < 0.05, there is a relationship between income and the choice of 3-month injection KB .value = 0.029 < 0.05, and there is no significant relationship between information media and the choice of 3-month injection KB p.value = 1,000 > = 0.05. This study concludes that there is a relationship between knowledge, husband's support, the role of health workers, and income with the choice of 3-month injection KB, and there is no relationship between information media and the choice of 3-month injection KB.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Tiara Anggraini; Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 8, No 2: Agustus 2023 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v8i2.1096

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Remaja merupakan suatu masa transisi dari masa anak ke dewasa yang ditandai dengan perkembangan biologis, psikologis, moral, dan agama, kognitif dan sosial. Salah satu kesulitan yang sering dialami kaum remaja yaitu adanya rasa ingin tahu seksual dan mencoba serta bangkitnya birahi jelas menimbulkan bentuk perilaku seksual organ seksual mampu  menimbulkan konflik dalam diri remaja yang labil, salah satu dampaknya yaitu terpaparnya virus HIV/AIDS. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan sumber informasi pada perilaku remaja terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, menggunakan rumus Vincent Gaspersz sehingga didapatkan besar sampel 63 orang, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling, dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil : Hasil uji chi square didapatkan hasil bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (P Value = 0,004), sikap (P Value = 0,000) dengan perilaku remaja dalam penceghan HIV/AIDS. Dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara sumber informasi dengan perilaku remaja dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS dengan P Value = 0.809. Saran : Dengan adanya penelitia ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan referensi, dan informasi yang bermanfaat dalam upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Informasi, Perilaku, HIV/AIDS
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Keputihan Pada Mahasiswi S1 Kebidanan Reguler Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang Tahun 2021 Sulistiawaty Sulistiawaty; Fika Minata Wathan; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3152

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) reproductive health is a complete physical, mental and social state, not only free from disease or disability in all aspects related to the reproductive system, its function and process Vaginal discharge or flour albus / leukorea is a white liquid that comes out of the intercourse excessively. In Indonesia, 75% of women have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their lives and half of them have experienced vaginal discharge twice or more. The purpose of this study was to determine the facto-factors related to the incidence of vaginal discharge in regular Midwifery S1 students of the Palembang National Cadre University. This research uses a cross-sectional approach This research was carried out in January-February 2022 at the University of Kader Bangsa Palembang. The population in this study was regular Midwifery S1 students totaling 50 female students. The sample was taken using the total sampling technique of 50 respondents. Based on the chi-square statistical test, it was found that there was a relationship between the physical activity variable and the incidence of vaginal discharge with a p value of 0.000 (OR 28,333), there was a relationship between sleep patterns and the incidence of vaginal discharge with a p value of 0.000 (OR: 17,857), there was a relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of vaginal discharge with a p value of 0.000 (OR: 20,700). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between physical activity, sleep patterns and personal hygiene with the incidence of vaginal discharge. The results of the study are expected to provide information or add new knowledge in preventing vaginal discharge..
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Dukungan Keluarga Dan Sikap Petugas Kesehatan Dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nusa Bakti Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Tahun 2022 Beni Yuliasari; Fika Minata Wathan; Eka Rahmawati Rahmawati; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 1 No 2 (2022): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol1.Iss2.282

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini di lakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nusa Bakti Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur pada Bulan Januari sampai Februari 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini seluruh bayi yang berumur 9-14 bulan.Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling yang berjumlah 80 responden. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square dengan analisis Univariat dan analisis Bivariat.Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukan terdapatnya hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan (p-value 0,000), dukungan keluarga (p-value 0,043),dan sikap petugas kesehatan (0,010) terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi.Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan,dukungan keluarga dan sikap petugas kesehatan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nusa Bakti Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Tahun 2022.Diharapkan Puskesmas Nusa Bakti agar selalu memberikan informasi kesehatan atau pelayanan tentang pentingnya manfaat imunisasi untuk mencegah timbulnya penyakit yang banyak dialami oleh bayi.
ANALISIS FAKTOR HUBUNGAN YODIUM, VITAMIN D TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 12 BULAN-24 BULAN Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika; Rizki, Merisa; Amalia, Rizki
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting merupakan bentuk dari proses pertumbuhan anak yang terhambat, yang disebabkan oleh kondisi malnutrisi dalam waktu yang panjang, sehingga menjadi masalah gizi kronis yang dialami oleh negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Tujuan menentukan hubungan konsumsi yodium, vitamin D terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita usia 12 bulan-24 bulan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasion alanalitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dipilih secara simple random sampling dengan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi, sehingga didapatkan sampel berjumlah88 anak usia 12 bulan-24 bulan. Uji statistic menggunakan uji chi square dengan nilai p<0.05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Hasil terdapat hubungan konsumsi yodium dengan nilai p=0.00, vitamin D terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12 bulan-24 bulan dengan nilai p=0.001. simpulan konsumsi yodium dan mengkonsumsi vitamin D mempengaruhi kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12 bulan-24 bulan. Kata kunci: Stunting, Vitamin D, Yodium