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KETERATURAN ANC TERHADAP PERSALINAN NORMAL Sari, Anjelina Puspita; Romlah, Romlah; Sartika Silaban, Titin Dewi
JURNAL KESEHATAN INDRA HUSADA Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN INDRAMAYU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36973/jkih.v12i1.535

Abstract

An indicator of improved health is the occurrence of maternal mortality rate (MMR). MMR is the prevalence of an annual number of deaths for every woman who gives birth. Data from the sampling registration system shows that 76% of maternal deaths occur during labor and postpartum phases. Many factors affect or cause complications in every childbirth which results in maternal death, therefore the government has made several programs, one of which is improving the health of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the relationship of ANC regularity to normal labor. This study used obsevational analytic research with cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling, with a total sample size of 50 respondents. Data was taken by retrospective data observation, namely by taking the respondent's medical records. Analysis in this study using the Chi-Square test. The statistical test results showed that there was a significant relationship between ANC regularity and normal labor with a p-value = 0.003. The conclusion in this study is that regularity of antenatal care affects the type of labor that will be performed in each mother. It is recommended that pregnant women should routinely make ANC visits in order to maintain their normality until labor, postpartum and breastfeeding
HUBUNGAN NUTRISI IBU, PERAWATAN PAYUDARA, KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI BAYI 1-6 BULAN DENGAN KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI Irmiyati, Irma; Minata Wathan, Fika; Dewi Sartika Silaban, Titin; Rohaya
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM ISTeK ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v13i1.257

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mother's Milk is the first natural food for the infants that provides all vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Complete nutrition in breast milk also contains immune substances such as IgA, IgM, IgG, IgE, lactoferrin, lysosomes, immunoglobulins that protect the infants from various diseases. Breast milk production that is not optimal comes to be a problem for mothers who have just given birth; as a consequence, many infants have less nutritional needs since mothers are not capable of providing the maximum breast milk based upon the nutritional needs of the infants. Breastfeeding that is not optimal can affect the occurrence of 45% of deaths due to neonatal infections, 30% of deaths due to diarrhea and 18% of deaths due to respiratory infections in infants. Factors determining the smooth production of breast milk include maternal nutrition, breast care and hormonal contraception. Thus, infants who do not get optimal breast milk will easily fall ill as their antibodies have not been fully and optimally formed. This study aims to determine the correlation of maternal nutrition, breast care and partial hormonal contraception among mothers who have infants aged 1-6 months with the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) at the Kertapati Health Center Palembang in 2021. This is a quantitative research using analytic survey method with cross sectional approach in which the research design used measurements or observations at the same time or one time. Sampling in this study used systematic random sampling (probability sampling). The data used in this study included primary data and secondary data. The data were analyzed by using the chi-square test and it obtained the p value = 0.022 > 0.05, indicating a correlation of maternal nutrition and the smooth production of breast milk. While the results of the Chi-square test for breast care on the smooth breast milk production obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05, which indicated a correlation of breast care and the smooth milk production. The results of the chi-square statistical test between hormonal contraceptives and the smooth production of breast milk showed p value = 0.00 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant correlation of hormonal contraception and the smooth production of breast milk at the Kertapati Health Center in Palembang. The midwives are expected to provide education and counseling to breastfeeding mothers so that breast milk production can be maximized and is expected to be a source of information for mothers who have the infants aged 1-6 months with smooth production of breast milk (ASI).
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DENGAN KETERATURAN MELAKSANAKAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) Rahmawati, Eka; Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.82 KB)

Abstract

Background:Mortality and morbidity in pregnant and maternity women is a big problem in developing countries, around 25-50% of deaths in women of childbearing age are caused by problems related to pregnancy.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy and the regularity of carrying out antenatal care.Methods: The type of research used in this research is correlational analytic method, which is looking for the relationship between one variable and another to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy and the regularity of carrying out Antenatal Care. The design used is cross sectional, which is a research design by measuring or observing at the same time, one time or a study. The sampling technique in this study is non-probability sampling, purposive sampling type, which is a sampling technique with certain considerations, all subjects who meet the inclusion criteria in the study, and obtained as many as 52 respondents. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge ofpregnant women about the danger signs ofpregnancy and theregularity ofcarrying out antenatal care with a p-value of 0.002 (p<0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy and the regularity of carrying out antenatal care. Key words:Knowledge, Danger Signs of Pregnancy and Antenatal Care
PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN WANITA PRODUKTIF MELALUI INTEGRASI PEMENUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG DAN PENGELOLAAN KOLESTEROL Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika; Nuraeni, Maria; Haiti, Margareta; Anita, Theresia; Anggraini, Novita
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Volume 5 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i4.31320

Abstract

Di dunia terdapat dua puluh lima juta wanita memasuki fase menopause setiap tahun nya. Data yang diapatkan bahwa terdapat 10.851.398 jiwa wanita dengan usia 30-34 tahun, kemudian berjumlah 10.504.708 jiwa pada usia 35-39 tahun pada tahun 2022. Permasalahan kesehatan yang dihadapi pada usia lanjut yaitu masalah kesehatan fisik dan psikologis. Pada perubahan fisik terjadi penurunan fungsi sistem tubuh, seperti saluran cerna, saluran kencing, saluran pernapasan, sistem kardiovaskular dan panca indera. salah satu penyakit sistem kardiovaskuler seperti tingginya kolesterol, asam urat (gout), diabetes dan lain sebagainya. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada wanita usia muda dan usia tua mengenai pola gizi nutrisi seimbang, menu gizi seimbang, dan mengetahui kadar kolesterol pada wanita usia premenopause. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan kepada wanita usai reproduktif dan menopause untuk mengetahui keadaan kesehatan nya serta memberikan edukasi tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dengan menu gizi seimbang. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan penyuluhan dengan alat bantu LCD, melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan seperti tekanan darah, kolesterol dan glukosa. Pemeriksaan kesehatan didapatkan hasil bahwa dari 50 responden, didapatkan 4 (8%) responden dengan glukosa tinggi dan 34 (68%) responden dengan kolesterol tinggi. Penulis mengharapkan agar ibu-ibu usia reproduktif dan menopause untuk menjaga pola hidup sehat dengan mengkonsumsi makanan dengan gizi seimbang, mengurangi makanan dengan tinggi lemak dan diet rendah garam, melakukan aktifiktas fisik, serta melakukan olahraga dengan rutin
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sumber Informasi dan Perilaku tentang Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Ibu Hamil Indah Septia Ningsi; Pradiva Dwi Lestari; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
JURNAL KEBIDANAN AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Budi Mulia
Publisher : STIKes Budi Mulia Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.574 KB) | DOI: 10.35325/kebidanan.v13i1.357

Abstract

Kehamilan menyebabkan perubahan fisiologis pada ibu hamil antaranya di rongga mulut. Perubahan di rongga mulut dipengaruhi oleh sistem hormonal karena peningkatan hormon estrogen dan progesterone bersamaan dengan faktor iritasi lokal di dalam rongga mulut sering terjadi pada ibu hamil yaitu gigi berlubang penyebabnya yaitu kurangnya perawatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat hubungan pengetahuan sumber informasi dan perilaku pada ibu hamil dengan kesehatan gigi dan mulut selama kehamilan di Puskesmas Pangkalan Balai Kabupaten Banyuasin III. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan survey cross sectional. Populasinya seluruh ibu hamil yang berkunjung di Puskesmas pangakalan Balai, dan sebanyak 34 orang sampel yang diambil dengan teknik non probability berupa accidental sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument berupa kuesioner kesehatan dan gigi dan mulut dan pemeriksaan OHI-S (Simplified Oral Hygiene Index). Hasil analisis univariat dan bivariat didapatkan responden kesehatan gigi dan mulut baik sebanyak 19 responden (55.9%). Responden dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 21 responden (61.8%), Responden dengan sumber informasi baik sebanyak 16 responden (47.1%). Serta responden dengan perilaku baik sebanyak 21 responden (61.8%). Dari uji Chi Square ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Pengetahuan dengan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan p-value=0,021. Terdapat hubungan perilaku antara kesehatan gigi dan mulut p- value=0,049. Serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara sumber informasi dengan kesehatan gigi dan mulut p-value=0,28. Terdapathubungan pengetahuan, perilaku dan tidak ada hubungan antara sumber informasi dengan kesehatan gigi dan mulut.Diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut selama kehamilan.