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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN IBU, STIMULASI, DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK ANAK USIA 4 -5 TAHUN Rahmadhani, Sendy Pratiwi; Yunola, Satra; Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.908 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/jhs.v1i2.338

Abstract

Preschool age is the most important period in the formation of personality as the foundation for good physical health, if this is ignored will cause the child difficult to catch up. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship of maternal education level, stimulation, and nutritional status with motoric develompment of children aged 4-5.This research is observational analytics with cross sectional design. The population in this study are mothers who had children aged 4-5 years. Sample was collected by using total sampling technique..The results of this study was obtained 27 (58.7%) mothers had a low level of education, 30 (65.2%) mother does not provide stimulation to her child, 31 (67.4%) children had normal nutritional status, and 28 (60.9%) children had age-appropriate development. Based on the chi-square statistical test there are relationship of maternal education level (p-value 0.032 ; OR = 0.255), stimulation (p-value 0.013 ; OR = 8,000), and nutritional status (p-value 0.000 ; OR = 94,000) with the motoric development of children aged 4-5 years. Advice for health workers who are health centre in order to improve health care programs, especially in early detection of children development andencourage mothers who have toddlers in order to provide good stimulation for them. Key Words: Education, Motoric development, Nutritional Status, Stimulation
ANALISIS FAKTOR HUBUNGAN YODIUM DAN VITAMIN D TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 12-24 BULAN Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika; Salsabila, Salsabila; Riona, Septi
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.36 KB)

Abstract

Stunting or shortness is a condition of failure to grow and develop in infants (0-11 months) and toddlers (12-59 months) caused by chronic malnutrition, especially in the first thousand days of life, so that children are too short for growth. age. Malnutrition occurs since the baby is in the womb and in the early days after the baby is born, but stunting conditions only appear after the child is two years old. The purpose of the study: to determine the relationship between iodine intake and vitamin D intake with the incidence of stunting. This research is a quantitative research with an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers aged 12-24 months. The sample of this research used simple random sampling method. The sample of this study amounted to 68 respondents. Data analysis was carried out in two stages, namely univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-square statistical test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between iodine intake (p value = 0.018), there was a relationship between vitamin D (p value = 0.000) and the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-24 months. These suggestions are expected to be taken into consideration in decision making, can improve the quality of services, especially regarding the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-24 months. Keywords: Iodine, Vitamin D, Stunting Toddler 12-24 months
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Ketepatan Pemberian MP-ASI Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pematang Panggang II Tahun 2022 Azizah, Ummu; Aisyah, Siti; Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika; Ismed, Syarifah
IMJ (Indonesian Midwifery Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): IMJ (Indonesian Midwifery Journal) Februari - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/imj.v5i2.6913

Abstract

Masalah gizi pada bayi dan anak disebabkan kebiasaan pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI yang tidak tepat (kuantitas dan kualitas). Selain itu, para ibu kurang menyadari bahwa sejak bayi berusia lebih dari 6 bulan sudah memerlukan MP-ASI dalam jumlah dan mutu yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap ibu dan dukungan keluarga terhadap ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI. Data Dinkes Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tentang cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada tahun 2020 sebesar 52,71% masih dibawah target rencana strategi sebesar 64%. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai anak usia lebih dari 6 bulan - 24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pematang Panggang II tahun 2022 adalah 135 orang. Sampel diambil menggunakan tehnik Simple Random Sampling, dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 57 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, sikap ibu dan dukungan keluarga secara simultan dengan ketepatan pemberian MPASI, dengan nilai masing-masing variabel pengetahuan (p=<0,001), sikap ibu (p=<0,001), dukungan keluarga (p=<0,001). Disarankan agar ibu balita menambah pengetahuan dan mempertahankan sikap positif terhadap ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI, selain itu, tenaga kesehatan juga harus mensosialisasikan tentang dukungan keluarga terhadap ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI.
Hubungan Riwayat Hipertensi, Riwayat Keturunan dan Obesitas dengan Kejadian Preeklamsi Pada Ibu Hamil Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika; Rahmawati, Eka
JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY SCIENCE Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Journal of Midwifery Science
Publisher : Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.039 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/jms.v1i1.304

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a disease with signs of hypertension, edema, and proteinuria arising from pregnancy. This disease generally occurs in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, but can occur earlier, for example in a hydatidiform moleTo find out whether there is a relationship between a history of hypertension, a history of heredity and obesity with the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative using an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach, where the independent variable (history of hypertension, history of heredity and obesity) and the dependent variable (incidence of pre-eclampsia). The population in this study were 1,980 pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked. The sample in this study was carried out by random sampling with the simple random sampling method. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the univariate analysis showed that there were 17.9% fewer people with preeclampsia than those without preeclampsia, which was 82.1%. While the results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between a history of hypertension and the incidence of preeclampsia with p value = 0.000, there was a relationship between heredity and the incidence of preeclampsia with p value = 0.000, and there was a relationship between obesity and the incidence of preeclampsia with p value = 0.020. Relationship history of hypertension, history of heredity, and obesity with the incidence of preeclampsia.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADA BAYI Wulandari, Retno Ayu; Sukarni, Diah; Sartika Silaban, Titin Dewi
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 8, No 1: Februari 2023 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v8i1.995

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Imunisasi merupakan suatu cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan secara aktif terhadap suatu penyakit. Tahun 2018 WHO menyatakan 86% anak usia <5 tahun secara global telah di imunisasi dengan 3 dosis Difteri, Tetanus dan Pertusis (DPT3) dan 1 dosis vaksin campak. Tujuan : diketahuinya hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Bayi Usia 9 - 12 Bulan di Puskesmas Gelumbang Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun 2021. Metode Penelitian : Jenis Penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan “cross sectional”. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi 9 - 12 bulan yang berjumlah 106 bayi dan sampel berjumlah 51 responden yang diambil dengan teknik systematic random sampling. Analisis data penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian diperoleh proporsi responden dengan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap ada 33 (64,7%) responden dan ditemukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan (Pvalue = 0,039), sikap  (Pvalue = 0,000)  dan dukungan suami (P value = 0,000) dengan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi usia 9-12 bulan di Puskesmas Gelumbang Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun 2021. Saran : Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan evaluasi capaian target imunisasi dasar lengkap dengan cara mengadakan penyuluhan setiap bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gelumbang. Kata Kunci : Pemberian Imunisasi, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dukungan Suami, Bayi
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH Saputri, Meita Sari; Amalia, Rizki; Sartika Silaban, Titin Dewi
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 8, No 1: Februari 2023 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v8i1.991

Abstract

Latar Belakang : World Health Organization menjelaskan bahwa sebesar 60-80% dari Angka Kematian Bayi yang terjadi, disebabkan karena Berat badan lahir renadah. BBLR mempunyai risiko lebih besar untuk mengalami morbiditas dan mortalitas daripada bayi lahir dengan berat badan normal. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis hubungan anemia, preeklamsia, KPD dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD Kayuagung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir tahun 2020. Metode: Jenis Penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan “cross sectional”. Populasi dalam penelitan ini adalah semua bayi baru lahir di RSUD Kayuagung Tahun 2020 yang berjumlah 1.004 orang dengan 100 sampel yang diambil dengan simple random sampling. Analisis data penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami BBLR dengan proporsi 61 (61%) responden dan ditemukan ada hubungan yang bermakna anemia (Pvalue = 0,008) preeklamsia (Pvalue = 0,009) dan KPD (Pvalue = 0,000). Saran : Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat di gunakan sebagai masukan bagi petugas kesehatan khususnya di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung  untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan pada masyarakat guna menurunkan AKB misalnya dengan program layanan ANC gratis.Kata kunci : Berat Badan Lahir Rendah
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERSALINAN SECTIO CAEARIA Asta, Adesy; Aisyah, Siti; Sartika Silaban, Titin Dewi
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 8, No 1: Februari 2023 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v8i1.989

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Menurut World Health Organization rata-rata operasi sectio caesarea sekitar 5-15%. Menurut Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2017, angka persalinan sesar Indonesia sebesar 17,02%. Tujuan : untuk menganalisi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan persalinan sectio caesarea di RSIA Muhaya Pangkalpinang tahun 2020. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di RSIA Muhaya Pangkalpinang dari tanggal 1 Januari 2020 – 31 Desember 2020 sebanyak 3.081 orang dan sampel 96 ibu bersalin yang diambil menggunakan teknik random sampling, yang kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan persalinan sectio caesarea adalah PEB (Preeklampsia Berat) dari hasil uji statistik p-value = 0,032, gawat janin dari hasil statistik p-value = 0,009, ketuban pecah dini dari hasil statistik p-value = 0,029. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara preeklampsia berat, gawat janin dan ketuban pecah dini dengan persalinan sectio caesarea di RSIA Muhaya Pangkalpinang tahun 2020. Saran : penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi bahan masukan dalam memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal khusunya untuk mencegah dan mengatasi faktor risiko persalinan sectio caesarea pada ibu bersalin, misalnya dengan meningkatkan pelayanan Antenatal Care. Kata kunci : Sectio Caesarea
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA ANAK USIA PRA-SEKOLAH Eliza Putri, Amelia; Rohaya, Rohaya; Dewi Sartika Silaban, Titin
Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2022): JANUARI
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/jki.v13i1.563

Abstract

Perbedaan Tingkat Kecukupan Vitamin A, Zat Besi, dan Zink pada Balita Stunting dan Non Stunting di Kabupaten Banyuasin Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika; Rahmadhani, Sendy Pratiwi; Sugiman, Turiyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Online March 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i1.1984

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in toddlers of a shorter height than children his age. The impact of stunting is not only in terms of health but also affects the level of intelligence of children. Toddlers who lack vitamin A, iron, and zinc can cause cognitive and physical impairment and an increased risk of death. Objectives: To determined the difference in the level of adequacy of vitamin A, the level of adequacy of iron and the level of adequacy of zinc in stunting and non-stunted toddlers. Methods: The research was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 98 toddlers aged 13-23 months in Banyuasin Regency in 2021, collected by simple random sampling technique. The data were collected by using microtoise and food recall 24h (not in arrow). Results: There was a different level of vitamin A adequacy (p-value = 0.002), the level of iron adequacy (p-value = 0.012), and the level of zinc adequacy (p-value = 0.030)  between stunted and not stunted toddlers. Conclusion: There are differences in the level of adequacy of vitamin A, iron, and zinc between stunted and non-stunted in toddlers.Keywords: stunting, vitamin A, iron, zinc
HUBUNGAN NUTRISI IBU, PERAWATAN PAYUDARA, KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI BAYI 1-6 BULAN DENGAN KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI Irmiyati, Irma; Minata Wathan, Fika; Dewi Sartika Silaban, Titin; Rohaya
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM ISTeK ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v13i1.257

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mother's Milk is the first natural food for the infants that provides all vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Complete nutrition in breast milk also contains immune substances such as IgA, IgM, IgG, IgE, lactoferrin, lysosomes, immunoglobulins that protect the infants from various diseases. Breast milk production that is not optimal comes to be a problem for mothers who have just given birth; as a consequence, many infants have less nutritional needs since mothers are not capable of providing the maximum breast milk based upon the nutritional needs of the infants. Breastfeeding that is not optimal can affect the occurrence of 45% of deaths due to neonatal infections, 30% of deaths due to diarrhea and 18% of deaths due to respiratory infections in infants. Factors determining the smooth production of breast milk include maternal nutrition, breast care and hormonal contraception. Thus, infants who do not get optimal breast milk will easily fall ill as their antibodies have not been fully and optimally formed. This study aims to determine the correlation of maternal nutrition, breast care and partial hormonal contraception among mothers who have infants aged 1-6 months with the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) at the Kertapati Health Center Palembang in 2021. This is a quantitative research using analytic survey method with cross sectional approach in which the research design used measurements or observations at the same time or one time. Sampling in this study used systematic random sampling (probability sampling). The data used in this study included primary data and secondary data. The data were analyzed by using the chi-square test and it obtained the p value = 0.022 > 0.05, indicating a correlation of maternal nutrition and the smooth production of breast milk. While the results of the Chi-square test for breast care on the smooth breast milk production obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05, which indicated a correlation of breast care and the smooth milk production. The results of the chi-square statistical test between hormonal contraceptives and the smooth production of breast milk showed p value = 0.00 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant correlation of hormonal contraception and the smooth production of breast milk at the Kertapati Health Center in Palembang. The midwives are expected to provide education and counseling to breastfeeding mothers so that breast milk production can be maximized and is expected to be a source of information for mothers who have the infants aged 1-6 months with smooth production of breast milk (ASI).