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Muthia, Gina
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PEMBERDAYAAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI PASCA PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS BELIMBING Susilawati, Dewi; Muthia, Gina; Nilakesuma, Nur Fadjri
Masyarakat: Jurnal Pengabdian Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Dan Pengembangan Harapan Ananda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58740/m-jp.v1i2.314

Abstract

Keluarga Berencana Pasca Persalinan (KBPP) dilakukan dalam 42 hari setelah melahirkan untuk mencegah kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan (KTD) dan menjaga jarak antar kehamilan minimal dua tahun. Tingginya adopsi kontrasepsi pasca melahirkan menunjukkan pentingnya KB dalam periode postpartum di Indonesia. Namun, cakupan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) masih rendah, dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap negatif, dan rendahnya minat calon akseptor. Puskesmas Belimbing Kota Padang didapatkan banyak ibu hamil yang tidak mengetahui tentang pemilihan KBPP dan Tidak adanya media edukasi untuk kesejahteraan ibu hamil. Tujuan PkM adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang KBPP serta adanya media edukasi yaitu booklet untuk pemberdayaan ibu hamil tentang pemilihan KBPP. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 17 Oktober 2024 kepada 5 pasang ibu hamil di Puskesmas Belimbing. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dua tahap. Tahap pertama tim pengabdian melakukan FGD kepada sasaran tentang pengalaman menggunakan alat kontasepsi. Tahapan kedua melakukan konseling kepada sasaran dengan media booklet tentang KBPP. Hasil kegiatan pelaksanaan Pk M terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dari rata – rata 4,2 menjadi 8,4 tentang KBPP. Dengan demikian, metode FGD dan konseling menggunakan booklet ini dapat dianggap sebagai metode yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang KBPP sehingga cakupan KBPP dapat meningkat.
The Relationship Of The History Of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Complementery Feeding (MP-ASI) With The Incident Of Stunting In Toddler Children 24-59 Months Putri Nelly Syofiah; Furwasyih, Dian; Femi, Nur; Gina Muthia; Ises Reni; Afrizal
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ihsj.v1i2.42

Abstract

The World Health Organization 2021 estimates the prevalence of stunting worldwide at 22% or as many as 149.2 million. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is 21.6%. Padang City in 2022 has a stunting incidence rate of 19.5%, Ikur Koto Health Center has the highest percentage of stunting toddlers at 16%. Exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary foods (MP-ASI) can contribute to supporting the health of children under five who can help in stunting prevention. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary foods (MP-ASI) with the incidence of stunting in children under 24-59 months old in Koto Pulai Village, Ikur Koto Padang Health Center Working Area. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was all mothers who had children under five 24-59 months in Koto Pulai Village, Ikur Koto Padang Health Center Working Area, totaling 40 children under five. The study sample amounted to 40 children under five 24-59 months with cluster ramdom sampling technique. The research instrument used was a questionnaire with a Chi-square test used for data analysis. The results of this study showed that 65.0% of children under 24-59 months old were stunted, 67.5% were not given exclusive breastfeeding and 62.5% were not given complementary milk. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding p-value (0.480) and complementary foods (MP-ASI) p-value (0.864) with the incidence of stunting in children under five 24-59 months. The conclusion of this study, there are many factors that cause stunting in children under five, such as nutritional intake of toddlers, infectious diseases, food availability, socioeconomic factors, knowledge of maternal nutrition and others. It is expected for mothers to further increase full exclusive breastfeeding and provide complementary feeding appropriately.
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS ON ADOLESCENTS’ KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES TOWARD THE RISKS OF EARLY MARRIAGE AT MAN 2 PADANG CITY Lifaniura, Lushiana; Aprianti, Ety; Muthia, Gina
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 4 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1400

Abstract

Early marriage remains a serious problem in Indonesia, impacting reproductive health, education, and the future of adolescents. One preventative measure is providing education about the risks of early marriage through engaging learning media, such as educational videos. This study aims to determine the effect of educational videos on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about the risks of early marriage at MAN 2 Padang City. This study used a pre-experimental, one-group pre-post test design. The population was 555 grade X students, with a sample size of 78. The sampling technique used systematic random sampling at MAN 2 Padang City was conducted from February to August 2025. Univariate and bivariate analyses used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the mean knowledge score before the program was 10.44. The mean knowledge score after the program was 13.47. The mean attitude score before the program was 31.23. The mean attitude score after the program was 34.15. There is an effect of educational video on knowledge (p=0.000). and attitudes in adolescents (p=0.000). Conclusion There is an effect of educational video on knowledge and attitudes in adolescents at MAN 2 Padang City. It is recommended that adolescents actively seek out and watch educational videos and that institutions implement BRUS programs in schools.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KONSUMSI TABLET FE DI SMAN 2 PADANG Muthia, Gina; Syofiah, Putri Nelly; Maidelwita, Yani; Afrizal, Afrizal; Hayati, Irma Isra
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.28317

Abstract

Remaja putri adalah pewaris bangsa dan kelak akan menjadi seorang ibu. Kesehatan remaja perempuan harus menjadi perhatian utama pemerintah. Anemia didefinisikan sebagai bentuk penurunan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) atau hematokrit (HCT) atau jumlah sel darah merah kurang dari yang seharusnya. Hemoglobin didefinisikan sebagai protein yang ditemukan dalam sel darah merah yang membawa oksigen dari paru-paru ke seluruh organ tubuh lainnya. Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia pada remaja putri dilakukan dengan memberikan suplementasi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) yaitu satu tablet setiap minggu untuk mengurangi separuh (50%) prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri dan WUS pada tahun 2025. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang konsumsi tablet Fe di SMAN 2 Padang. Metode Penelitian : Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di SMAN 2 Padang pada tanggal 25 Mei – 10 Juni 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi di SMAN 2 Padang. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswi di SMAN 2 Padang. Hasil : 28 orang (93,3%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang pengertian tablet Fe, 28 orang (93,3%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang manfaat tablet Fe, 21 orang (70%) memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang cara mengkonsumsi tablet Fe, 21 orang (70%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang efek samping tablet Fe, 13 orang (43,3%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang makanan yang mengandung zat besi. Dapat disimpulkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang konsumsi tablet Fe.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU PERKEMBANGAN EMOSIONAL PADA ANAK: Factors Determining Emotional Development In Children Dian Furwasyih; Yulia Arifin; Gina Muthia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JIKeb | September 2025
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikeb.v11i2.2898

Abstract

Emotional development is a crucial aspect of child growth that determines long-term mental health, social competence, and academic achievement. Screen exposure and nutritional status are key modifiable factors that may influence children’s socio-emotional outcomes, yet limited evidence exists regarding their combined effects in urban Indonesian settings. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Padang City, Indonesia, from January to July 2025, involving 56 children aged 5–10 years. Emotional development was assessed using a validated questionnaire (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.87). Screen exposure was categorized as ?2 hours/day or >2 hours/day based on caregiver reports. Height-for-age and weight-for-age were measured using WHO Anthro software. Data were analyzed with Chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression to identify predictors of emotional development. Among the participants, 67.9% had screen exposure >2 hours/day, 26.8% had abnormal height-for-age, and 32.1% had abnormal weight-for-age. Overall, 30.4% demonstrated poor emotional development. Multivariate analysis showed that screen exposure >2 hours/day was significantly associated with poor emotional development (AOR = 4.84; 95% CI: 1.37–17.14; p = 0.014). Abnormal height-for-age (AOR = 3.76; 95% CI: 1.04–13.53; p = 0.043) and abnormal weight-for-age (AOR = 3.42; 95% CI: 1.02–11.42; p = 0.048) were also independent predictors. Sex was not significantly associated. Excessive screen exposure and abnormal nutritional status were significant determinants of poor emotional development among children in Padang City. Interventions should prioritize parental regulation of screen use, promotion of interactive play, and nutritional improvement strategies. Collaborative efforts between families, schools, health professionals, and policymakers are essential to enhance children’s socio-emotional well-being.
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA PEREMPUAN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PERGAULAN BEBAS Arifin, Yulia; Gina Muthia; Ety Aprianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia (JPI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/jpi.v1i2.1175

Abstract

Masa remaja disebut juga masa pubertas, yaitu masa transisi yang unik ditandai dengan berbagai perubahan fisik, emosi dan psikis. Pada masa remaja cenderung memiliki rasa penasaran yang tinggi. Tanpa kontrol yang tepat dari dirinya sendiri maupun orangtua, hal ini bisa membuat mereka terjerumus pada pergaulan bebas. Bentuk pergaulan bebas pada remaja seperti seks bebas, penyalahgunaan narkoba, dan tindakan kenakalan remaja lainnya. Pada Januari 2023, laporan kasus kekerasan pada anak sebanyak 6 kasus dengan rincian dua kekerasan psikis dan empat kasus pelecehan seksual. Remaja yang sedang mengalami pubertas membutuhkan bimbingan dari lingkungan sekitarnya, orang tua, dan sekolah. Pondok Pesantren Al-Falah merupakan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan agama Islam dan menumbuhkan kesadaran dalam berperilaku yang baik. Agar remaja dapat melalui masa pubertas dan berperilaku dengan baik, dibutuhkan informasi dan edukasi seputar kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren. Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada tanggal 26 Juli 2025. Adapun kegiatannya meliputi pemberian informasi dan edukasi terkait kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja dan diskusi seputar masalah pubertas pada remaja yang hadir dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Hasil: Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, 100% remaja sudah tersosialisasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan masalah pada remaja. 80% remaja dapat menjawab pertanyaan dengan benar yang telah diajukan oleh penyaji.
PELATIHAN KEMANDIRIAN BERKARYA PERSONAL HYGIENE MENSTRUAL KIT PADA WARGA BINAAN LAPAS PEREMPUAN Dian Furwasyih; Febriyanti Febriyanti; Gina Muthia; Siska Lusia Putri
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.37939

Abstract

Upaya promosi dan preventif tentang infeksi saluran reproduksi dan penyakit menular seksual hanya sebagian dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan, termasuk di lapas perempuan sama sekali tidaka ada dilakukan, dan kebutuhan personal hygiene saat menstruasi tidak tersedia di lapas untuk semua wanita subur, tapi hanya dikhususkan untuk ibu nifas saja. Narapidana WUS tidak mendapatkan edukasi rutin tentang kesehatan reproduksi khususnya tentang personal hygiene. Personal hygiene yang buruk saat menstruasi dapat menyebabkan berbagai keluhan pada kesehatanreproduksi perempuan, seperti mengalami keputihan, infeksi saluran kemih, dan infeksi pada daerah reproduksi perempuan seperti vulva, vagina, maupun serviks dan HIV. Tindakan pencegahan yang bisa dilakukan yaitu dengan menjaga personal hygiene daerah vagina ada menjaga kebersihan selama haid termasuk jenis pembalut yang digunakan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan kepada peserta lapas wanita dalam memahami pentinya kesehatan dan menjaga kesehatan reproduksi dan mencegah penyakit menular seksual serta mampu berkarya meskipun dalam lapas dengan menghasilkan pembalut yang bersih dan hygine hingga mampu menggunakan Marketplace untuk kebutuhan penjualan. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian dimulai dengan edukasi kesehata, screning HIV dan pemeriksaan IVA tes serta memberikan memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan, serta melakukan pendampingan dalam marketing. Adapun hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh responden merasakan kebermanfaatan program melalui peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam memelihara kesehatan sampai bisa menghasilkan dan produksi sendiri.
PREMARITAL HEALTH EDUCATION THROUGH EDUCATIONAL MEDIA ON IMPROVONGING THE HEALTH KNOWLEDGE OF PROSPECTIVE BRIDES AND GROOMS Gina Muthia; Putri Nelly Syofiah; Ririn Yesma Anwar; Febriyona Lathifah; Dina Islamika Fitrah
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.1088

Abstract

The objective of this research was to prove whether using Choral Reading strategy can improve reading comprehension of the eight grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Palu. This research limited the use of Choral Reading strategy in improving students' reading comprehension, which focuses on literal meaning and descriptive text. This research used quasi-experimental research design involving an experimental class and a control class. The sample of this research were students of VII B as the experimental class, which consisted of 31 students, and the students of VIII A as the control class, which consisted of 31 students. The data was collected through pre-test and post-test. The results confirmed that the mean score of the experimental class had increased from 44.87 to 73.83. On the other hand, in the control class, it has increased from 48.29 to 62.64. The results of the test were analyzed statistically by applying 0.05 level of significance. The researcher found that the value of the t-count was higher than the t-table (4.59 > 1.67). In other words, the implementation of choral reading strategy can develop students' reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Palu. This strategy has a significant impact on the English learning process, especially helping students in reading comprehension to find information about the text and understand the entire meaning of the text, so that students can practice choral reading as their independent reading comprehension strategy in the future
Predictive Factors of Dysmenorrhea Among Women of Reproductive Age: A Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis of Lifestyle and Biological Determinants Sunesni Sunesni; Dian Furwasyih; Gina Muthia; Yulia Arifin
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v5i1.892

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a prevalent gynecological condition that adversely affects women’s daily functioning and quality of life. This cross-sectional study examined associations between lifestyle and biological factors and dysmenorrhea among 310 women of reproductive age recruited from community settings in Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Data on menstrual patterns, history of candidiasis, alcohol consumption, medication use, sleep quality, and body mass index (BMI) were collected using structured questionnaires and anthropometric measurements. In bivariate analysis, candidiasis and alcohol consumption were associated with dysmenorrhea; however, these associations were attenuated and did not remain statistically significant in the adjusted multivariate model. Multivariate logistic regression identified two independent associations, poor sleep quality was associated with increased odds of dysmenorrhea (OR = 6.12, 95% CI: 2.07–18.08, p = 0.001), while medication use was associated with decreased odds of dysmenorrhea (OR = 0.27, 95% CI: 0.08–0.99, p = 0.048). These findings indicate that, after adjustment for other factors, sleep quality and use of medication were the primary correlates of dysmenorrhea in this sample. Interventions that promote sleep hygiene and ensure appropriate symptom management may help reduce the burden of dysmenorrhea.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTHER'S CHARACTERISTICS AND FAMILY INCOME WITH THE INCIDENT OF STUNTING IN CHILDREN IN PESISIR SELATAN REGENCY Putri Nelly Syofiah; Gina Muthia; Eka Putri Primasari; Alwiyah Rahmi; Lulu Shabina Suyitno; Safira Sucia Nurjanah; Savira Salsabila
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i1.1630

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health issue in Pesisir Selatan Regency, where the prevalence reached 29.8% in 2023, affecting children’s physical growth and cognitive development. This study aimed to analyze the association between maternal characteristics (parity, maternal age during pregnancy, age at marriage, birth spacing, education level, occupation, and exclusive breastfeeding) and family income with stunting among children under five. A cross-sectional design was employed involving 30 mothers of young children selected from the working area of Kayu Gadang Public Health Center. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and anthropometric measurements, and analyzed using the Chi-Square test.The results showed that 66.7% of the children were stunted. Maternal characteristics—including parity, maternal age during pregnancy, age at marriage, birth spacing, educational level, and occupation—were not significantly associated with stunting (p>0.05). Significant associations were found between exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.019) and family income (p=0.026) with stunting. Children from families earning below the regional minimum wage and those not exclusively breastfed were more likely to be stunted.In conclusion, exclusive breastfeeding and family income are significant predictors of stunting. Therefore, interventions should emphasize improving exclusive breastfeeding practices and strengthening economic support for at-risk families. These findings are expected to guide evidence-based stunting prevention strategies in Pesisir Selatan Regency.
Co-Authors Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal Agung Permana Aisah Mardiah Alwiyah Rahmi Andayani, Rifka Putri Andre Rinaldo Aprianti, Ety Arifin, Yulia Ausrianti, Rizka Dewi Susilawati Dian Febrida Sari Dian Furwasyih Dian Furwasyih Dina Islamika Fitrah Edison Edison Edyyul, Ilham Akerda Eka Putri Primasari Eny Yantri Erda Mutiara Halida Ety Aprianti Farida Ariyani farida ariyani Febriyanti Febriyanti Febriyona Lathifah Femi, Nur Hanifah Bilqis Hayati, Irma Isra Hesti, Novria Indradewa, Rhian Irma Isra Hayati Ises Reni Jihan Dhiya Mirta Laura Maisiska Lestari, Widya Lifaniura, Lushiana Lulu Shabina Suyitno Maidelwita, Yani Marcella Putri Masni Hayati Mitayani Monica Vira Septia Natasha Angle Nilakesuma, Nur Fadjri Putri Delima Putri Nelly Syofiah Putri Primasari, Eka Ratu Melia Suci Reca Yolandha Reni, Ises Revi Marlina Rifana Refiola Zaihan Ririn Yesma Anwar Ririn Yesma Anwar RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safira Sucia Nurjanah Savira Salsabila Sintia Putri Azahra Siska Lusia Putri Sunesni . Sunesni Sunesni Winda Listia Ningsih Winda Sukri Santana Kaulia Yuli Afmi Ropita Sari Yulia Fitri Yulia Fitri