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All Journal Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan EKONOMIS : Journal of Economics and Business Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Neraca Keuangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Asian Journal of Innovative Research in Social Science Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research IIJSE Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia
Syafii, M.
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : IIJSE

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Flypaper Effect on The Influence of General Allocation Funds and Original Regional Income on Regional Expenditure of North Sumatra Province Hutagalung, Abdul Jalil; Sari, Raina Linda; Syafii, M.
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i1.4472

Abstract

This research analyzes the implementation of Vocational Education policies in Indonesia with a focus on the factors that influence the success of the program. Data was collected through surveys and interviews with various related parties, as well as reviewing official documents related to education policy. The research results highlight several important aspects, including the involvement of the industrial sector in the curriculum, the importance of adequate infrastructure, improving the quality of teachers, and synergy between educational institutions, government, and the industrial sector. These findings provide important insights into the strategic steps needed to increase the effectiveness and relevance of Vocational Education in preparing a workforce ready for global market demands. In conclusion, increasing collaboration and attention to these various aspects is the key to improving the quality and competitiveness of the Indonesian workforce in the future.
The Role of Fiscal Policy in Economic Growth in Indonesia Saragih, Wike Ardinawati; Tanjung, Ahmad Albar; Syafii, M.
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i1.4795

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of economic variables on Indonesia's economic growth in the short and long term. In this analysis, four main economic variables are evaluated: Goods Expenditures, Taxes, Subsidies, and Human Capital. The research results show that goods spending has a positive but not significant influence on economic growth, both in the short and long term. Meanwhile, taxes show a positive and significant influence on economic growth in both periods. However, subsidies are proven to have a negative and significant effect, indicating that providing subsidies may affect economic growth negatively in the short and long term. Apart from that, Human Capital also shows a negative and significant influence, highlighting the importance of investment in human resources to support sustainable economic growth in Indonesia. These findings provide valuable insights for economic policy that can be used to design more effective strategies for increasing Indonesia's economic growth.
Determinants of Credit Distribution Levels at Book 4 Banks in Indonesia from 2015 to 2024 Putri, Anastasia Yolanda; Hasyim, Sirojuzilam; Syafii, M.
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9231

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the factors influencing the credit distribution rate at Book 4 banks in Indonesia for the period 2015–2024. The variables studied include interest rates, exchange rates, economic growth, and money supply as independent variables. The credit distribution rate is used as the dependent variable. The research data uses panel data consisting of cross-sectional data from banks included in Book 4 banks and time series data for the 2015–2024 period. This study uses analysis with the panel data regression analysis method through an approach processed using the E-Views data processing application. The results show that, partially, interest rates and exchange rates have a negative and significant effect on the level of credit distribution in Book 4 banks in Indonesia, while the variables of economic growth and money supply have a positive and significant effect on the level of credit distribution in Book 4 banks in Indonesia. Simultaneously, interest rates, exchange rates, economic growth, and money supply have a positive and significant effect on the level of credit distribution in book 4 banks in Indonesia with an effect of 94.65%.
The Effect of Government Spending in the Education and Health Sectors on the Human Development Index (HDI) In Indonesia: An Ardl Approach Sembiring, Pebry Yola Sari Br.; Hidayat, Paidi; Syafii, M.
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9234

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of government spending on education and health on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Indonesia by including population size, open unemployment rate, and gender ratio as control variables. The analysis method used is Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) using time series data for the period 1990–2023 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The results show that in the short term, education expenditure has a positive and significant effect on the HDI, while health expenditure and population size have a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, the open unemployment rate and gender ratio have a negative but insignificant effect. In the long term, education expenditure has a positive but insignificant effect, while health expenditure, population size, and gender ratio have a negative and significant effect on HDI. These findings indicate that HDI improvement is not solely determined by the amount of government spending, but rather by the effectiveness of budget management, population growth control, expansion of employment opportunities, and improvement of gender equality as prerequisites for sustainable human development.
Analysis of Determinants of Open Unemployment in North Sumatra E, Efri Ramadhana; Hasyim, Sirojuzilam; Syafii, M.
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.9348

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing open unemployment in North Sumatra Province from 2012 to 2024. It investigates the effects of macroeconomic variables, including economic growth, inflation, provincial minimum wage (UMP), investment, and population growth, on open unemployment, with the moderating role of the Human Development Index (IPM). The research employs a quantitative approach using panel data analysis, encompassing data from 33 districts/cities in North Sumatra. The findings suggest that economic growth, inflation, and provincial minimum wage significantly affect open unemployment, while investment and population growth play a less significant role. Furthermore, the moderating effect of IPM is crucial in enhancing or reducing the impacts of these variables. The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and the private sector in formulating strategies to reduce unemployment and improve human capital development in the region.
Co-Authors Adhani, Nadia Ahmad Albar Tanjung Andayani, Sri Astutik Anggia, Yola Aulia, Muhammad Berutu, Saiful Ragatna Butar, Riyani Butar Damanik, Darwin Daniel Ebenezer Silaban Dewi Ratna Sari E, Efri Ramadhana Franklin Asido Rossevelt Ginting, Simson Gulo, Ahmad Jumadin Hamdi Hamdi Harahap, Kobul Harahap, Misna Doharni Hasyim, Sirojuzilam Hutagalung, Abdul Jalil Irsad Lubis Julifianti, Rinda Riyani Keynes, Benhard Paidi Hidayat Prihatin Lumbanraja Putri, Anastasia Yolanda Rahma, Aini Raina Linda Sari Rambe, Dhea Nita Syafina Rangkuti, Shihabuddin Fuady Robiatul Adawiyah Saragih, Wike Ardinawati Sari, Wahyu Indah Sembiring, Pebry Yola Sari Br. Seprianti, Viola Ditya Setiyo Adi Nugroho Shidiq, M. Shihab, Muhammad Wahyu Sijabat, Lastri Putri BR Sinaga, Depo Lestari Sirojulizam, Sirojulizam Sirojuzilam Hasyim Sitanggang, Andre Sitompul, Gabriel Amadeus Sudiarto Sudiarto Sukardi Sukardi Sumiran, Sumiran Syahidin Syahidin, Syahidin Wahyu Ario Pratomo