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The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment, Environmental Quality, and Inflation on Economic Growth from in Asian G20 Countries for the Period 2014–2024: English Raudhah Shalsabillah; Madnasir Madnasir; Mia Selvina
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v11i1.3050

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Environmental Performance Index (EPI), and inflation on economic growth in Asian G20 countries, namely China, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, India, and Japan, during the period 2014–2024 from an Islamic economic perspective. The research used a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the World Bank and Yale University. The data were analyzed using panel data regression, including Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), Random Effect Model (REM), and Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The results showed that inflation had a significant and positive effect on economic growth, while FDI and EPI had no significant effect. These findings indicated that maintaining price stability played a more dominant role in stimulating economic growth compared to foreign investment and environmental performance during the research period.
Thin Capitalization, Tax Haven Utilization, and Political Connections: Their Collective Impact on Corporate Tax Aggressiveness Rahmahilah Yuliasari; Dinda Fali Rifan; Mia Selvina
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study examines the impact of thin capitalization, tax haven utilization, and political connections on corporate tax aggressiveness. The research focuses on manufacturing firms within the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) from 2019 to 2023. The study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data. A non-probability sampling method, specifically purposive sampling, is applied, resulting in a final sample of 12 companies with a total of 60 firmyear observations. To analyze the data, multiple linear regression is conducted using SPSS software. The findings indicate that thin capitalization and tax haven utilization do not significantly influence tax aggressiveness. However, political connections exhibit a positive and significant relationship with tax aggressiveness, suggesting that politically connected firms are more likely to engage in aggressive tax planning strategies.