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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Global Health research

Health Checkup Behavior of Elderly with High Risk of Heart Disease Habeahan, Natamia Kyrieleison; Juniarti, Neti; Mulya, Adelse Prima
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3433

Abstract

Health complaints that are often felt by the elderly such as coughs, fever, heat, diarrhea, headaches, and even complaints of disability, accidents, and chronic diseases that have been suffered. One of them is cardiovascular disease, namely heart disease which is a non-communicable but very deadly disease. Indonesia has a prevalence of heart disease that has tripled from 2013 to 2018 so this study aims to determine health examination behavior to identify the proportion of elderly people who have a high risk of heart disease. This study uses quantitative research with descriptive methods with a cross sectional study approach. The distribution of elderly behavior in conducting routine health checks was 52 (57.1%). There were 72 (79.1%) elderly with hypertension, 53 (58.2%) with high blood cholesterol and 10 (11%) with high blood sugar. These results explain that the high risk of heart disease in the elderly is still very high, therefore the behavior of the elderly in Jatinangor especially at Cipacing and Cilayung are really needs to be improved. The results of blood pressure checks, blood cholesterol levels and abnormal blood sugar levels need attention for health workers in the public health center area.
Quality of Life and Social Support among Parents of Adolescence with Thalassemia Apriani, Desi; Mardhiyah, Ai; Mulya, Adelse Prima; Lukman, Mamat; Maryam, Nenden Nur Asriyani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3470

Abstract

Thalassemia major causes sufferers to experience severe anemia. This can impact parents’ daily lives as a caregiver of adolescents with thalassemia and makes social support important. Objective: This study aims to identify the relationship between social support and quality of life in parents who have adolescent children with thalassemia major at dr.Slamet Garut Regional Hospital. Method: A cross-sectional approach was applied in this study, which included 64 parents of adolescents with thalassemia major (10-18 years old) who were selected using a consecutive sampling technique. Quality of life values were assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Version (WHOQoL-BREF) and social support was scored using the Multidimensional Scale Of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). The WHOQoL-BREF is a valid (r=0.390-0.798) and reliable (α=0.941) instrument, as is the MSPSS questionnaire (α=0.920). Spearman correlation test was used for bivariate analysis. Results: There 52 respondents (81.2%) had high social support and 61 respondents (95.3%) with a good quality of life. The results of the correlation analysis revealed a significant relationship that exists between social support and parents' quality of life with a correlation coefficient = 0.447 (p<0.05). Conclusions: Therefore, this research concluded that there is a relationship between social support and quality of life among parents of adolescents with thalassemia major at dr.Slamet Garut Regional Hospital. High social support can improve parents’s quality of life as a caregiver.
Community Behavior in Waste Management Mulya, Adelse Prima; Witdiawati, Witdiawati; Hasan, Nur Bilqis Haibah Mufidah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4058

Abstract

Waste is an inseparable part of human life. Good community behavior in waste management can realize sustainable and environmentally friendly waste management. Conversely, in terms of health, waste that is not managed properly can facilitate the spread of disease so that the quality of public health can decrease. The design of this paper is a single case report. Data collection was carried out on February 15-20, 2024 in the population of Sukapura Village, Kiaracondong District, Bandung City with a total sampling technique of 1833 houses. The instrument used was the Self-Inspection Survey (SMD), with a validity and reliability value of 0.75. In general, the majority of houses already have waste disposal facilities. The behavior of the majority of residents of each house always disposes of garbage in its place, namely 91.43%. However, the habit of sorting waste still varies. The majority of residents of the house do not sort between organic and inorganic waste, namely 46.7%, while those who only sort are 32.79% and those who have sorted and processed it into compost or magot are 20.51%. One of the main problems in organic waste management in Kelurahan Sukapura is the low motivation of the community in general in the organic waste management process. For further research, it is necessary to examine more deeply and accountably related to the knowledge and perceptions of the people of Sukapura Village about waste and waste sorting, other factors that correlate with waste sorting behavior, and the reasons why the people of Sukapura Village do not sort waste so that work programs can be arranged that are targeted and sustainable.
Description of the Quality of Life in Elderly at Nursing Home Fajari, Salsabila; Sumarni, Nina; Mulya, Adelse Prima
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5670

Abstract

The quality of life among the elderly is prone to decline due to physical, mental, and social deterioration. Assesing the quality of life in the elderly is essential to measure the effectiveness of care in nursing homes, ensuring that residents live safely and comfortable. This study aims to describe of the quality of life among the elderly at UPTD Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Griya Lansia (PPSGL) Ciparay. Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The sample consisted of 60 elderly individuals selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through the WHOQOL-OLD questionnaire which has been translated into Indonesian and has been tested for validity using the Rasch Model and its reliability with the results of the Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.75. Data were analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that 55% of the elderly had a good quality of life, with 80% at a good level in the death and dying domain and 48.3% at a poor level in the sensory abilities domain. Good quality of life is something that needs to be maintained. However, almost half of the elderly at the UPTD Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Griya Lansia (PPSGL) Ciparay are at a poor level in the past, present and future activity and sensory abilities domain.
An Overview of Factors Associated with the Incidence of Stunting Witdiawati, Witdiawati; Mulya, Adelse Prima; Aisyah, Salsa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5845

Abstract

Stunting is one of the prevalent public health issues in society, affecting the quality of life of children under five and the nation's future productivity. Objective: This study aims to describe the factors associated with stunting among children under five in Sukamentri Village, under the jurisdiction of Guntur Public Health Center, Garut City. Method: This research employs a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample comprises 26 stunted children aged 0–59 months and their parents from 21 families in Sukamentri Village, selected using total sampling. The research was conducted from August to September. Data analysis includes univariate analysis with frequency distribution. Results: The findings reveal that the majority of stunted children are female (57.69%) and aged 0–36 months (65.38%). Most mothers of stunted children have a high school education level (38.10%), monthly income exceeding the UMK Garut Regency (76.19%), and access to health insurance, predominantly BPJS (85.71%). Regarding sanitation facilities, almost all families have private toilets (95.24%), dispose of feces in drains (57.14%), and discharge wastewater into rivers or drains (85.71%). Immunization among stunted children is incomplete (53.85%), most attend integrated health posts (73.08%), and consume snacks 1–2 times daily (69.23%), with 80.77% being packaged foods. Conclusions: These findings highlight the need for multidimensional interventions to reduce stunting prevalence, including nutrition education, sanitation improvement, and strengthening family economic resilience. A holistic approach involving cross-sectoral collaboration is necessary to create a supportive environment for optimal child growth and significantly reduce stunting prevalence.
An Overview of Gadget Usage Behavior among Elementary Students: A Case Study Mulya, Adelse Prima; Gustav, Ghina Irval; Witdiawati, Witdiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6157

Abstract

Currently, adolescents easily access and use gadgets. However, the adolescent phase is a transitional period of cognitive and biological development that affects behavior, including the use of devices and environmental influences including schools. If the use of devices is excessive and unsupervised, it will affect students' physical, mental and social health. Objective to determine the description of device use behavior, the level of device addiction at SDN Sukamentri Village. The approach of this research is a case study of 274 students of State Elementary School 3, 4, 5 Sukamentri from grades 4, 5, and 6. The data collection using the total sample technique with a sample size of 274 students. The questionnaire used to collect data related to device use behavior is the Indonesian version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) with a reliability test value of Cronbach's Alpha, R = 0.740. The assessment time was carried out from September 30, 2024 to October 01, 2024. This study was analyzed univariately using frequency distribution tables and percentages. The results show that the majority of students are 10 - 11 years old with even gender. Students who use gadgets are 92.70% with a duration of 2 - 3 hours per day (67.15%). The main access is through personal devices (61.68%). The most common function of device use is playing games (42.34%). The prevalence of high-risk device addiction behavior reached 57.66%. The majority of students use devices to play games with a duration of 2 - 3 hours per day, while personal device ownership has the highest results.
An Overview of Family Functioning in Parents with Adolescent Children in West Java Mulya, Adelse Prima; Yamin, Ahmad; Purnama, Dadang; Suhenda, Dadang; Winyarti, Angela Sri Melani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6269

Abstract

Adolescent health risk behaviors often occur due to the lack of control and supervision of family functions in Indonesia. Family plays an important role in adolescent health behavior. Objective: The purpose of this study is to see how the description of family functions in families with adolescent children. Method: This study is a quantitative study. The samples in this study were families (parents) who had adolescent children. The samples selected were families with adolescent children whose data had been recorded in the 2019 program performance and accountability survey (SKAP) system. With a total of 1999 respondents from West Java Province selected using stratified multistage sampling. The SKAP questionnaire type used a family function questionnaire with a Croanbach alpha value of 0.81. Data obtained from SKAP 2019 were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. Descriptive data will be presented in tabular form. Results: The results of the analysis showed that the family function was quite good as much as 70.2%. Conclusions: Family functions in families with adolescent children in West Java Province are mostly good enough. With the application of 8 optimal family functions in the family, it is expected to prevent health risk behavior in adolescents.