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All Journal Althea Medical Journal Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal) Media Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Kreativitas PKM PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Wellness And Healthy Magazine Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesosi Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia) Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan
Melati Fajarini
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Cyberbullying Pada Remaja: Literature Review Ismiray, Anugrah Ragil; Rahayu, Sri; Fajarini, Melati
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 4, No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.185412022

Abstract

Background: The social media has become the means for adolescents to interact with others, however, it may also be the means to several negative activities such as cyberbullying. These issue are important as it affecting adolescent’s health and there is a growing literature about these topics. Aim: This study aims to gather and analyze articles related to the influence of social media on cyberbullying in adolescents. Method: A literature search for articles published since the last  5 years from three databases, namely: Google Scholar, Portal Garuda, and DOAJ was conducted. A total of 1582 articles were screened and three articles were chosen following the PRISMA flowchart guidelines. Results: The literature show that social media effecting cyberbullying among adolescents, especially on Facebook. Conclusion: Social media influence cyberbullying, and teenagers who use social media more often will be more at risk of cyberbullying. Inititatives to improve adolescent health outcomes by learning positive usage of social media needs to be established. Further research related to efforts to reduce cyberbullying also needs to be done.
Karakteristik Pasien Rawat Inap Meninggal ≥48 Jam Dirawat: Pelatihan Penelitian bagi Perawat Melati Fajarini; Sri Rahayu
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2020): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i1.1559

Abstract

Nurses need data on patient mortality ≥48 hours of care, but nurses' skills to get these data are lacking. Nurses' lack of skills to produce scientific evidence is one of the obstacles to evidence-based practice (EBP). Research training for nurses is carried out to overcome obstacles and answer research problems. Research mentoring training was carried out for three days in June 2019 using the EBP stage. 10 nurses participated in this training. The training results reported that all nurses could plan, carry out, and report the results of the research. The research that nurses conducted was a retrospective study to collect data from 62 medical records of patients who died ≥48 hours of treatment in March-May 2019. The results of the nurse's study found that most of the patients were male (51.6%), aged over 45 years ( 66.1%), died with a medical diagnosis of Tuberculosis (27.4%), stroke (17.7%), HIV (12.9%), and with an indication of being hospitalized in the ICU (53.2%). Through training for three days, nurses can produce scientific evidence and provide recommendations for improving hospital management services. Essential research training is carried out in clinical areas to improve evidence-based practice, which in turn can improve the quality of care and health status of patients.
Penguatan Kualitas Pendidik Klinik/Preseptor Klinik Melalui Peningkatan Kemampuan Evaluasi Pembelajaran Dengan Metode: Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) Tahap Basic Naryati Naryati; Muhammad Hadi; Rizki Nugraha Agung; Melati Fajarini; Giri Widakdo
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 7 (2022): Volume 5 No 7 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i7.6880

Abstract

ABSTRAK Implementasi pendidikan tahap profesi ners adalah peserta didik menerapkan ilmu pengetahuan teori, konsep dan keterampilan teknis yang telah dikuasai pada program akademik pada klien langsung melalui program internship dimana peserta didik dibimbing oleh seorang perawat sebagai preceptor. Keberadaan pendidik klinik/preceptor sangat diperlukan dalam menjamin keterlaksanaan layanan pasien yang berkualitas serta menjamin kompetensi peserta didik. Disamping itu, pendidik klinik/preceptor juga diperlukan untuk mengurangi stres yang mungkin dialami oleh peserta didik sebagai lulusan sarjana keperawatan baru yang belum mengenal dunia kerja sebenarnya serta untuk menjamin bahwa tanggung jawab tidak sepenuhnya berada pada peserta didik, tidak diberikan secara lebih dini atau tidak seharusnya diberikan secara kurang tepat. Metoda pembelajaran pada tahap profesi berfokus pada pelaksanaan pendelegasian kewenangan dari preceptor kepada peserta didiknya. Sedangkan kegiatan evaluasi pada tahap profesi lebih terfokus pada pembuktian bahwa peserta didik telah memiliki kompetensi yang ditetapkan dan disertai dengan kemandirian dalam menjalankan kompetensinya sebagai cerminan kewenangan telah dimiliki. Tujuan dari pelatihan OSCE diharapkan dapat memberi pemahaman tentang evaluasi dengan metode OSCE, sehingga para evaluator dapat mengevaluasi secara objektif sesuai kemampuan mahasiswa. Metode yang akan dilakukan adalah pelatihan OSCE kepada preseptor klinik rumah sakit aliansi.  Hasil yang didapatkan pre-tes dengan nilai rata-rata 65, setelah diberikan pelatihan meningkat menjadi 85. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman preseptor mahasiswa. Kata Kunci: Kompetensi Klinik, OSCE, Pendidikan Keperawatan, Pendidik Klinik, Preseptor Klinik ABSTRACT The implementation of the nursing profession education stage is that students apply theoretical knowledge, concepts and technical skills that have been mastered in academic programs to clients directly through an internship program where students are guided by a nurse as a preceptor. The existence of clinical educators/preceptors is very necessary in ensuring the implementation of quality patient services and ensuring the competence of students. In addition, clinical educators / preceptors are also needed to reduce stress that may be experienced by students as new nursing graduates who are not familiar with the real world of work and to ensure that the responsibility is not entirely on the students, is not given earlier or should not be given. given incorrectly. The learning method at the professional stage focuses on implementing the delegation of authority from the preceptor to his students. Meanwhile, evaluation activities at the professional stage are more focused on proving that students have the competencies defined and accompanied by independence in carrying out their competencies as a reflection of the authority they have. The purpose of the OSCE training is expected to provide an understanding of evaluation using the OSCE method, so that evaluators can evaluate objectively according to students' abilities. The method that will be used is OSCE training for clinical precepts of alliance hospitals. The results obtained pre-test with an average value of 65, after being given the training increased to 85. The conclusion obtained was an increase in the understanding of students' precepts. Keywords: Clinical Competence, OSCE, Nursing Education, Clinical Educator, Clinical Precept
Evidence-based Practice and Information and Communication Technology: Stakeholders’ Insights Melati Fajarini; Sri Rahayu; Agus Setiawan
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 15, No 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i2.17727

Abstract

Stakeholders’ role to support evidence-based practice (EBP) and enhancing the use of information and communication technology (ICT) for EBP is essential. However, how EBP is supported and how ICT is utilized in health care providers is unknown. Aim: This study aims to explore stakeholders’ insights regarding the implementation of EBP and the use of ICT. A qualitative study with semi-structured face-to-face interview was used to obtain the aim. Using purposive sampling, eleven management representatives from public and private hospitals, clinics, and health office in Depok city, Indonesia were asked about EBP and ICT. Data were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed thematically. Five themes emerged from this study. EBP services availability and accessibility showed ICT sources were adequate, but still need improvement in the library and Education and Training Department (ETD); Healthcare workforce represented doctors and nurses who hardly generate research although permitted by the stakeholders; Health information system such as clinical cases forums in hospitals was established, but current evidence was rarely discussed; Funding for research and training related to EBP were not allocated; Leadership and governance showed there were limited policies on EBP and clinical instructors available in hospitals but generally work on supporting training and student practices. Although EBP implementation needs improvement, the stakeholders in this study mostly support EBP and enable ICT for EBP purposes. Advocacy on policy and resource arrangements is urged to support information initiatives.
PENERAPAN TERAPI MUROTAL SEBAGAI TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGIS UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PASIEN Sri Rahayu; Syifa Fauziah; Melati Fajarini; Wiwin Setiyaningrum; Meita Wahyu; Karina Puspa; Dian Agus Tiana; Elsa Hadawiyah; Ai Sinta
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.486 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i4.9236

Abstract

Abstrak: Terapi non-farmakologis untuk mengatasi nyeri sering dipraktikkan, namun terapi yang menggunakan pendekatan spiritual Islam belum banyak diterapkan pada pasien post operasi. Salah satunya ada dengan mendengarkan Murotal atau lantunan ayat suci Al-Qur’an. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk menerapkan terapi Murotal sebagai terapi nonfarmakologis untuk mengurangi nyeri pasien. Metode yang digunakan pada PKM ini berupa pendidikan kesehatan sekaligus penerapan terapi Murotal pada pasien yang mengalami nyeri setelah dilakukan operasi. Jumlah pasien yang dilibatkan sejumlah 12 orang. Evaluasi yang digunakan yaitu post test pengetahuan peserta tentang manajemen nyeri dengan terapi Murotal, dan evaluasi skala nyeri sebelum dan setelah dilakukan terapi Murotal. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa semua peserta memiliki pengetahuan tentang manajemen nyeri dengan terapi Murotal, Namun, hanya 50 % peserta menjawab benar tentang “manajemen nyeri secara farmakologis” dan “durasi terapi Murotal”. Sebagian besar pasien sejumlah 9 orang (75%) menyatakan skala nyeri menurun setelah terapi Murotal. Sehingga, dapat di simpulkan bahwa terapi ini perlu dipertimbangkan untuk diterapkan terhadap pasien post operasi, sebagai salah satu manajemen nyeri yang efektif untuk mengurangi nyeri selain pemberian obat analgesik dan teknik nafas dalam.Abstract: Non-pharmacological therapies to treat pain are often practiced, but therapy that employ an Islamic spiritual approach has not been widely applied to postoperative patients. One of the therapies is listening to Murotal or the holy verses of the Qur'an. The purpose of this community service is to apply Murotal therapy as a nonpharmacological therapy to reduce patients’ pain. The method used in this PKM is health education and the application of Murotal therapy to patients who experience pain after surgery. The number of patients involved were 12 people. The evaluation used was a post-test of participants' knowledge about pain management with Murotal therapy, and evaluation of the pain scale before and after the Murotal therapy. The results showed that all participants had knowledge about pain management with Murotal therapy. However, only 50% participants answered correctly on "pharmacological pain management" and "duration of Murotal therapy". Most of the 9 patients (75%) stated that the pain scale decreased after the Murotal therapy. Thus, it can be concluded that this therapy needs to be considered to be applied for post-surgery patients as an effective pain management to reduce pain in addition to administering analgesic drugs and deep breathing techniques.
Anosmia and Ageusia in Adult Patient with Covid-19 Puji Wulandari; Giri Widakdo; Slametiningsih Slametiningsih; Melati Fajarini
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.887 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/mki.5.3.2022.216-221

Abstract

Early detection of COVID-19 disease in the community is essential, one of the ways is by identifying the symptoms of anosmia (loss of sense of smell) and ageusia (loss of sense of taste). However, it is not yet known how the characteristics of these symptoms can be used as a protocol to prevent the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This study aims to obtain an overview of the prevalence and characteristics of anosmia and ageusia in adult patients with COVID-19 in the community setting. Descriptive research with a retrospective approach was used to collect outpatients’ data at Puskesmas Kecamatan Cempaka Putih from May – June 2021. A total of 105 participants from 400 patients were selected using a simple random sampling with inclusion criteria were patients who confirmed positive for COVID-19 based on the results of the PCR Swab and had symptoms of anosmia and ageusia. Demographic data and general symptoms of COVID-19 were obtained from the Epidemiological Investigation of Suspected COVID-19 form from the Ministry of Health recorded in medical records, Data on prevalence and characteristics of anosmia and age were obtained through a questionnaire consisting of 12 questions made in google form format and distributed via WhatsApp to the participant. Descriptive analysis showed that from a total of 105 patients in the community with anosmia and ageusia, 103 patients (98.1%) reported anosmia, 50 patients (47.6%) had ageusia, and 48 patients (45.7%) experienced both symptoms. Patients experienced anosmia before being diagnosed with COVID-19 (62, 60.2%) and ageusia after being diagnosed with COVID-19 (28, 56.0%). The median duration of anosmia in days (IQR) was 7 (2) and ageusia was 5 (4). Anosmia and ageusia are symptoms experienced by an adult patient with COVID-19 in the community setting. These two symptoms need to be recognised as typical symptoms of COVID-19, added to the early detection of COVID-19, and included in the self-isolation protocol. Further research on the impact of anosmia and age on health and long-term decline in sensory function after COVID-19 needs to be done.
PEMBERIAN INFORMASI KESEHATAN KEPADA KELUARGA PENUNGGU PASIEN TENTANG PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER Anik Sugiyanti; Denda Sopiyatna; Sri Rahayu; Melati Fajarini; Ety Purwaningsih; Antika Nisa Syifa; Yofi Amirul Hizam; Sutrisno
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesosi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Juli : Jurnal ABDIMAS KESOSI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.982 KB) | DOI: 10.57213/abdimas.v5i2.73

Abstract

ABSTRACT Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the leading cause of heart attacks. Thus, patients need support from their families to keep their health conditions stable. It is very important to hold a community service through providing health information to the family caregivers about CHD. Health information was used as method in this community service. The results showed that the knowledge of the family caregivers of CHD patients was increased from 67.85% to 73.21%. Therefore, health workers need to make regular CHD education programs, heart health consultation programs, or similar activities to increase understanding and awareness of patients and their families about CHD and its management. Keyword: Coronary Heart Disease, Health Information, Family Caregivers ABSTRAK Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) adalah penyebab utama serangan jantung. Sehingga, pasien memerlukan dukungan dari keluarganya untuk membuat kondisi kesehatannya stabil. Sangat penting sekali untuk mengadakan sebuah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui pemberian informasi kesehatan kepada keluarga penunggu pasien tentang penyakit jantung koroner. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan yaitu pemberian informasi kesehatan (penyuluhan). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan keluarga penunggu pasien PJK dari 67,85% menjadi 73,21%. Maka dari itu, petugas kesehatan perlu membuat program edukasi PJK secara rutin, program konsultasi kesehatan jantung, atau kegiatan sejenisnya untuk meningkatkan pemahaman, kewaspadaan pasien beserta keluarganya tentang PJK dan penanganannya. Kata Kunci: Penyakit Jantung Koroner, Informasi Kesehatan, Keluarga Penunggu Pasien
Teknologi Pendidikan dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup dan Kepatuhan pada Penderita Hipertensi Firmansyah Firmansyah; Diana Irawati; Melati Fajarini
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.5002

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of educational technology in improving the quality of life and compliance in hypertensive patients. The research method is quasi-experimental, with a research design before and after educational interventions. The results showed that the majority of respondents aged >50 years were ten people (83.3%), female sex was eight people (66.7%), with high school education status were six people (50%), respondents had a history of hypertension numbering ten people (83.3 %), and the maximum BMI value is 25.1-27 of 7 people (58.3%). In conclusion, educational interventions with flipcharts can improve quality of life scores and enhance adherence to hypertension treatment, with attentive listening and dialogue built within health facilities and in community spaces that can facilitate decision-making about strategies to promote life improvements. Keywords: Hypertension, Quality of Life, Educational Technology
Knowledge Transfer through Mobile Application Needs Questionnaire: Validity and Reliability Melati Fajarini; Sri Rahayu
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.916 KB) | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v5i2.296

Abstract

Introduction: Knowledge transfer through mobile application needs assessment   to develop a user-friendly technology. However, the means to measure the need is unavailable. An instrument was developed from the Joanna Briggs new model of EBP to examine the nurses’ needs. This study aims to examine the reliability and validity of knowledge transfer through mobile application needs questionnaire for nurses. Methods: The validity of the questionnaire was examined for its content with Content Validity Index (CVI). CVI was measured for its relevance, ambiguity, clarity and simplicity on each item (I-CVI) and scale (S-CVI). Content validity assessment forms and guidelines were given to six experts in nursing and computer sciences. Their suggestions contributed to the questionnaire revision. Subsequently, the online questionnaire was completed by 40 nurses randomly selected in a hospital in Depok City. Internal consistency was analyzed for the reliability. Results: The CVI of this questionnaire is high with mean of I-CVI and S-CVI at 0.96 relevance, 0.98 ambiguity, 0.97 clarity and 0.94 simplicity. Cronbach’s alpha shows that the internal consistency is acceptable (0.87). Conclusion: The questionnaire is content valid and reliable. This questionnaire can be used to measure those needs and contribute to the design of a user-friendly mobile application.
Aplikasi Cold Pack Penurunan Nyeri Pasca Kateterisas Jantung: Tinjauan Sistematis Wasis Widodo; Melati Fajarini; Wati Jumaiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Maret 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.208 KB) | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i1.167

Abstract

Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan kondisi yang mengancam jiwa dan membutuhkan biaya yang besar dalam pengobatannya. Cold Pack merupakan intervensi untuk mengontrol nyeri. Cold Pack untuk pasien PCI sebagai metoda paling mudah, paling murah dan paling efektif untuk mengurangi nyeri radang akut. Rancangan yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan studi kasus (case study). Studi kasus dalam desain inovatif ini yaitu studi kasus dengan cara menerapkan hasil penelitian berupa memberikan kompres dingin dengan Cold Pack untuk mengurangi masalah gangguan rasa nyaman nyeri pada pasien dengan pasca PCI di RSUD Tarakan. Cold pack merupakan tindakan dalam memanfaatkan dingin untuk mengurangi nyeri, peradangan. Cold Pack gel diberikan selama 20 menit sebelum pencabutan sheath transfemoral yang ditujukan untuk mencegah terjadinya perdarahan atau hematoma yang mungkin dapat terjadi setelah dicabutnya sheath transfemoral.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Ade Kurniawan Ady Tyawarman Agus Setiawan Ai Sinta Andriati Reny Harwati Anik Sugiyanti Anik Sugiyanti Antika Nisa Syifa Budi, Arif Wahyu Setyo Christina Yeni Kustanti Denda Sopiyatna Dian Agus Tiana Dwi Agustina Eddy Rosfiati Edi Yulia Ramdan Elidia Dewi Elsa Hadawiyah Ety Purwaningsih Fatriani Fatriani Fenty Efendy Firdaus, Eza Kemal Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitri Arofiati Fitri Arofiati Fitri Arofiati Fitria Endah Janitra Giri Widakdo Habid Al Hasbi Hadi, Muhammad Iis Safitri Irawati, Diana Ismiray, Anugrah Ragil Jumaiyah, Wati Jumaiyah, Wati Jum’atina Jum’atina Karina Puspa Lia Rosita Lina Maesaroh Lusianah, Lusianah Maharani, Cintya Narulita Meita Wahyu Muhammad Hadi Muhammad Hadi Murtiningsih Muzamil Nadirahillah Naryati Naryati Naryati Naryati Nedra Wati Zaly Neneng Ilah Rohilah Nunung Nursasih Nur Aini Puji Wulandari Ratna Sari Dewi Reza Rahmat Rizki Nugraha Agung Sari, Silvia Ramdini Siti Awa Abu Bakar SRI RAHAYU Sri Rahayu Sutanta Sutanta Sutrisno Suwarni Asman Syifa Fauziah Teti Rahmawati Tini Suminarti Tyawarman, Ady Wati Jumiati Widodo, Wasis Wiwin Setiyaningrum Yofi Amirul Hizam