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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Kolaborasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika Indonesian Jurnal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan
Siswandi, Iyar
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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ANALISIS KETERKAITAN KADAR GULA DARAH DENGAN RISIKO NEUROPATI DIABETIK PERIFER PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 DI RSIJ CEMPAKA PUTIH siswandi, iyar; Nugraha Agung, Rizki; Athia Rahmini, Juwi
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v21i1.537

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic syndrome characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from impaired insulin secretion or function. Long-term uncontrolled blood glucose levels carry a risk of triggering microvascular complications such as diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), which is characterized by nerve damage and reduced sensitivity. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between hyperglycemia status and the prevalence of peripheral neuropathy in Type 2 DM patients at the outpatient unit of RSIJ Cempaka Putih. Methods: A descriptive correlational study design with a cross-sectional approach was used. The study population consisted of all Type 2 DM patients at the RSIJ Cempaka Putih Outpatient Unit, with a sample size of 94 respondents selected via purposive sampling. The research instruments included medical record review for blood glucose levels and the 10-g monofilament test for neuropathy detection. Results: The majority of respondents were male (51.1%), with an average age of 58.73 years, and had had DM for >5 years (56.4%). A total of 53.2% of respondents were in a state of hyperglycemia ( mg/dL) and 70.2% of respondents had peripheral neuropathy. Chi-square test results showed a statistically significant association between hyperglycemia status and the occurrence of peripheral neuropathy, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant association between hyperglycemia and the development of peripheral neuropathy. These findings suggest that unstable blood glucose levels are a major determinant of nerve damage in patients with diabetes, underscoring the need for improved glycemic management and foot care education to prevent further complications.
Co-Authors Agung, Rizki Nugraha Agung, Rizki Nurgaha Aisyah Aisyah al Hasbi, Sulthan Dzahir Amalia Nur Hasanah, Nafa Andini, Sandra Apri Budianto, Apri Athia Rahmini, Juwi Bahri, Syarif Hidayatullah Barus, Sada Ukur Chaerani, Reni Chairunnisa, Dea Choirunnisa, Siti Erwan Setiyono Fadhila, Asa Nur Fawwaz, Achmad Daffa Febriana, Afifah Firdaus, Nuzula Gilang Anugerah Munggaran Giri Widakdo Ibrahim, Mufti Ikhsan Ibrahim Ikshan, Ikshan Irawati, Diana Jumaiyah, Wati Jum’atina, Jum’atina Kamil, Abdu Rahim Karmiyati, Novia Latipah, Siti Naryati, Naryati Natashia, Dhea Nathasia, Dhea Nugraha Agung, Rizki Nugraha, Rizky Nuraenah, Nuraenah Nuriawalia, Rizqa Octoba, Fatwa Achmad Pratiwi, Jayanti Rahmadina Purnama, Agus Purnawati, Dewi Putri Handayani Rayasari, Fitrian Rayasari, Fitriyan Rinawati Rinawati Septian, Alnendi Septiawantari, Rani Sinaga, Parmo Siti Hanifah Syamsul Anwar, Syamsul Syamsul Hidayah Triantono, Bayu Yani Sofiani