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Social Capital in Mitigating Flood Disaster in the People of Aceh Tenggara, Indonesia Santi, Hikmah; Ginting, Bengkel; Sitorus, Henry; Ismail, Rizabuana; Manurung, Ria
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

The objective of this research was to analyze and discuss the social capital owned by the community in Aceh Tenggara in mitigating flood disasters. The research used the descriptive qualitative method. Our study revealed social capital owned by the community in Aceh Tenggara could help mitigate flood disasters. Cooperation among the central government, the regional government, and the local people seemed to be very good. It was performed commencing from helping the people in the post-incidence of the flood until its mitigation plan. The Cooperation has eventually established trust in the local people and the government that was involved in the policymaking, relocation activity, and distribution to the flood victims. The use of the values of people's local wisdom, such as 'Pelengakhi' (working together) by the local people, helped the flood victims. They also helped spread information about the flood through mosque loudspeakers. This social capital has become a collective strength owned by the local people in mitigating flood disasters.

Social Capital in Mitigating Flood Disaster in the People of Aceh Tenggara, Indonesia Santi, Hikmah; Ginting, Bengkel; Sitorus, Henry; Ismail, Rizabuana; Manurung, Ria
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v5i3.117

The objective of this research was to analyze and discuss the social capital owned by the community in Aceh Tenggara in mitigating flood disasters. The research used the descriptive qualitative method. Our study revealed social capital owned by the community in Aceh Tenggara could help mitigate flood disasters. Cooperation among the central government, the regional government, and the local people seemed to be very good. It was performed commencing from helping the people in the post-incidence of the flood until its mitigation plan. The Cooperation has eventually established trust in the local people and the government that was involved in the policymaking, relocation activity, and distribution to the flood victims. The use of the values of people's local wisdom, such as 'Pelengakhi' (working together) by the local people, helped the flood victims. They also helped spread information about the flood through mosque loudspeakers. This social capital has become a collective strength owned by the local people in mitigating flood disasters.

Marsirimpa Tradition as a Livelihood Strategy of Sharecroppers in Sidiangkat Village, Sidikalang District Sianturi, Lisbet Rizona Br; Ginting, Bengkel
Journal of Peasants' Rights Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Peasants, livelihood, and Mobilization
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpr.v3i1.16668

The marsirimpa tradition is a survival strategy carried out by poor farmers, one of which is rice farming sharecroppers in Sidiangkat Village, Sidikalang District. This strategy is carried out to minimize the amount of expenditure on capital for agricultural activities. The poverty experienced by sharecroppers which can be seen based on the socio-economic conditions of the family affects the survival strategy carried out. This means that the marsirimpa tradition is carried out by poor farmers who have limited capital. This research aims to describe the socio-economic conditions and survival strategies carried out by sharecroppers in SidiangkatVillage in meeting family needs. The main informant in this research is the head of Sidiangkat neighborhood I, the main informant is four sharecroppers, additional informants are two landowners. Data collection techniques are done by literature study, interviews, observation and documentation. The data obtained in the field was then analyzed qualitatively to produce a conclusion. The results showed that the socio-economic conditions of sharecroppers were below the poverty line with a total income of around Rp500,000 to Rp1,000,000 per month with two to six dependents. The type of residence is contact and self-owned which is equipped with a PLN lighting source and well and irrigation water sources and has been facilitated with private toilets. Active strategies carried out are by increasing income, having additional jobs, raising livestock and utilizing the potential of family members. Passive strategies by minimizing expenses or implementing savings strategies. While the network strategy is carried out by making loans, utilizing government assistanceand assistance from relatives.

Pentingnya Kehadiran Negara dalam Konflik Masyarakat â€“ Korporasi: Pengalaman Masyarakat Pangkalan Susu Menolak PLTU Batubara Simanjuntak, Surya Dua Artha; Ginting, Bengkel; Putra Kasea Sinaga, Randa
Jurnal Kajian Agraria dan Kedaulatan Pangan (JKAKP) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Kesejahteraan Petani
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Dalam urusan kepentingan ekonomi, hubungan antara masyarakat dengan korporasi sering saling bertentangan. Salah satu contohnya konflik antara masyarakat Pangkalan Susu dengan korporasi pengelola Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) batubara di daerah mereka. Masyarakat menganggap pengoperasian PLTU telah menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan, yang akibatnya berdampak buruk ke penghasilan dan kesehatan mereka. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menggali pengalaman masyarakat Pangkalan Susu dalam menghadapi dampak buruk pengoperasian PLTU tersebut. Sampling purposif digunakan untuk merekrut informan. Menggunakan pendekatan analisis fenomenologis interpretatif, dilakukan wawancara mendalam kepada tiga informan. Ditemukan bahwa ketidakhadiran negara dalam konflik ini membuat masyarakat makin terpuruk. Padahal Indonesia, sebagai negara kesejahteraan, perlu melindungi rakyatnya dari pengaruh buruk kapitalisme. Apalagi mayoritas masyarakat Pangkalan Susu bergantung pada alam: jika alam mereka rusak, maka penghasilan mereka juga hilang. Artikel ini ingin menjelaskan pentingnya kehadiran negara dalam konflik antara masyarakat vs. korporasiâ€”terutama untuk melindungi masyarakat sebagai kelompok yang lebih lemah.

Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat Desa Tabuyung Yang Terdampak Kehadiran Pt. Anugerah Langkat Makmur Di Tengah Pandemi Covid 19 Nurjannah; Ginting, Bengkel
Jurnal Kajian Agraria dan Kedaulatan Pangan (JKAKP) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Kesejahteraan Petani
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Kehadiran perusahaan besar seperti PT. Anugerah Langkat Makmur (ALAM) yang bergerak dalam hal perkebunan dan pengolahan kepala sawit telah memberi pengaruh dan sejumlah dampak yang cukup signifikan pada aspek kehidupan sosial masyarakat Desa Tabuyung. Ditembah lagi terjadinya pandemi Covid-19 selama hampir 2 tahun belakangan ini yang mempengaruhi kehidupan sosial di Desa Tabuyung bahkan seluruh dunia. Jurnal ini sendiri berisikan penelitian berbentuk deskripsitf kualitatif. Dampak pertama yang terjadi yakni semakin beragamnya profesi masyarakat terutama yang berkaitan dengan dagang dan jasa, yang juga membuat terserapnya angkatan kerja desa. Kedua yaitu meningkatnya minat terhadap pendidikan melihat persaingan dunia kerja yang semakin ketat dan membutuhkan latar belakang pendidikan yang baik. Ketiga, transformasi paguyuban (gemeinschaft) menjadi patembayan (gesselschaft). Dampak terakhir yaitu bergantinya solidaritas mekanik menjadi organik.

Strategi Pemberian Gizi untuk Mencegah Stunting pada Masyarakat Miskin di Kelurahan Titi Rantai Panggabean, Noviyantika Azzahra; Ginting, Bengkel; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/mabdimas.v3i2.1296

This article aims to discuss nutrition strategies to prevent stunting in poor communities in Kelurahan Titi Rantai. Stunting is a serious public health problem, especially in areas with high poverty rates such as Kelurahan Titi Rantai. This study aims to develop an effective nutrition strategy to prevent stunting among the poor in the kelurahan. The approach used was a qualitative and quantitative analysis of nutritional needs and the social and economic factors that influence access to adequate nutrition. The results of this study are expected to provide guidance for policy makers and health practitioners in stunting prevention efforts at the local level.

Peran Literasi di Usia Dini dalam Membangun Kemampuan Bahasa Anak Panti Asuhan: Studi Kasus di Yayasan Hati Ibu, Medan Telaumbanua, Putri Handayani; Ginting, Bengkel; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/mabdimas.v3i2.1304

This article aims to discuss the importance of a literacy approach in early childhood to help shape children's language abilities in orphanages. The research was conducted using literature review methods and field studies on children in the orphanages. The results of the study indicate that the literacy approach in early childhood successfully enhances reading, writing, and speaking abilities in the Indonesian language among children in the orphanages. The methods of early childhood literacy approach used include using storybooks and literacy materials suitable for children's age, as well as employing enjoyable and interactive learning methods. Meanwhile, the availability of age-appropriate literacy materials and collaboration between orphanages, government, educational institutions, and the community are crucial factors in the success of early childhood literacy education programs. Therefore, it is important for stakeholders to increase attention and support in providing access to good literacy education for children in orphanages, so that children can have proficient language skills and be ready to actively participate in society

Analysis of the Effectiveness of Campaign Props in Increasing Voter Participation in Medan City in the 2024 Election Lubis, Ahmad Muthma Indra; Ginting, Bengkel; Achmad, Nurman
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): PERSPEKTIF January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v14i1.12416

This study analyzes the effectiveness of Campaign Props (APK) in increasing public participation in the 2024 Election in Medan City, using descriptive and causal quantitative methods, such as surveys, interviews, and secondary data analysis. The results show that APK positively and significantly affects community participation, especially in young groups, men, and highly educated voters. Positive perceptions of APKs increased participation by 59.1%, although the effectiveness of APKs also depends on the design elements and transparency of the message. The research emphasizes the importance of inclusive, educational, and relevant political communication strategies to build a positive attitude toward the Election. It was found that the community's Attitude affects participation more than the number and quality of APKs alone. Therefore, it is necessary to manage APKs with a persuasive approach to strengthen public trust and the legitimacy of the democratic process.

A Case Study of the Construction of the Hanura Party's "Religious Nationalist" Ideology in Medan City Amri, Syaiful; Situmorang, Tonny P.; Ginting, Bengkel
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): PERSPEKTIF January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v14i1.13259

This article or paper aims to analyze the ideological construction of the Hanura Party, namely "Religious Nationalist," about the regeneration process in Medan. In addition, this study also aims to evaluate the electability of candidates for the Hanura Party legislative members in Medan City by applying the ideology of "Religious Nationalists." This study uses a qualitative research method with a type of descriptive research, using primary and secondary data collection techniques. Primary data in this Thesis was obtained through interviews and observations, while secondary data was obtained through books, journals, and the Internet. Research shows that the religious nationalist ideology of the Hanura Party plays a vital role in shaping the political identity, loyalty, and ethics of cadres in the city of Medan. However, the challenge of internalizing ideology underscores the need to strengthen the regeneration program, especially in connecting ideological teaching with field practice. The success of cadre regeneration requires the development of technical competence to deal with political dynamics, so the Hanura Party needs to innovate in forming cadres who are loyal to ideology and politically competent.

Penerapan Metode Belajar Fun Learning untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa SDN 060934 Medan Johor Sitohang, Yola Vingky; Ginting, Bengkel
Pengabdian Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Artikel Riset Periode Desember 2023
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ppi.v1i02.3016

Prestasi siswa sangat dipengaruhi oleh motivasi dalam diri siswa, dimana motivasi yang tinggi dapat mendorong siswa untuk belajar dengan giat, mengatasi rintangan, dan mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Sekolah yang menjadi tempat dilaksanakannya PKL yaitu SDN 060934 Medan Johor. Metode pembelajaran yang seringkali terkesan kaku dan monoton menyebabkan siswa SDN 060934 Medan Johor merasa jenuh saat belajar, dimana mempengaruhi kualitas belajar siswa. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, praktikan menerapkan metode pembelajaran fun learning pada siswa SDN 060934 Medan Johor. Pembelajaran dengan metode fun learning mampu menciptakan pembelajaran yang hangat dan menyenangkan melalui elemen-elemen yang menarik selama proses pembelajaran, dimana dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan keterlibatan siswa. Metode yang digunakan praktikan untuk melaksanakan program adalah metode Intervensi Groupwork oleh Zastrow, dimana dibagi ke dalam enam tahapan yaitu Intake/Engagement, Assesment, Perencanaan, Rencana Aksi dan Implementasi, Evaluasi, dan Terminasi. Implementasi pembelajaran menggunakan metode fun learning di SDN 060934 Medan Johor yaitu dengan cara (a) menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang menyenangkan, (b) menggunakan media menarik dan interaktif, (c) menggunakan media menarik dan interaktif, (d) proyek aktif, (e ) menggunakan permainan edukatif, (f) memberi reward, (g) melibatkan wali kelas/guru.

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