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Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (Pdam) Terhadap Kerugian Konsumen Dan Melonjaknya Rekening Air Akibat Kebocoran Instalasi Dalam (Studi Pada Pdam Tirtanadi Provinsi Sumatera Utara) Chandra Aditya Sapta; Ridho Mubarak; Windy Sri Wahyuni
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v4i1.1082

Abstract

The management of clean water (drinking water) is managed by the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM). PDAM Tirtanadi often gets complaints from consumers regarding its services. Most of the consumer complaints to PDAM Tirtanadi are in the form of objections to paying bills that are not in accordance with the frequency of use so that it can cause consumers to suffer losses. Therefore, it is necessary to compensate for damages and rain-check effort to provide clean water. The research method used is a normative juridical approach. Research materials consist of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. This research is descriptive-analytical and to complete the research data it is supported by conducting interviews. The results of the study are the form of implementing compensation for negligence by the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) in the form of restitution or refunds that will be included in the next month's account, the efforts of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) in providing clean water to consumers refers to clean water standards. drinking water based on the Minister of Health Regulation (PERMENKES) Number 907 of 2002 concerning Drinking Water Quality, namely passing standard tests including bacteriological, chemical, radioactive and physical requirements, PDAM's efforts to overcome soaring accounts due to leaks in internal installations by repairing pipes before the water meter (persil pipe) ), both repair costs and water usage are the responsibility of the PDAM, but if the pipe is damaged or leaks after the water meter, all costs are borne by the drinking water customer.
Tindak Pidana Penggelapan Dalam Jabatan Dilakukan Oleh Sales Executive Hotel The Hill Sibolangit Medan (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor : 1170/Pid.B/2016/PN. Mdn) Edianto Sihaloho; Ridho Mubarak; Riswan Munthe
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 2, No 1 (2020): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.265 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v2i1.230

Abstract

The use of criminal law efforts as an effort to overcome social problems, including in the field of law enforcement policies to achieve the welfare of society in general. These developments have greatly influenced various parties / persons to carry out various ways in fulfilling their wishes, one of which is the embezzlement of the position stipulated in Article 374 of the Criminal Code. This study aims to determine the forms of embezzlement in the criminal law. The method used in this research is normative juridical and conducting direct interviews with the Judges involved in the decision based on the decision number: 1170 / Pid.B / 2016 / PN. MDN. The result of the research is that this form of embezzlement takes place in a position, that is, misusing an existing position Factors that cause embezzlement based on data obtained in general is the decline in employee mentality is one of the factors that cause embezzlement. The application of the criminal sanction of embezzlement in a position must first be seen from its elements. Where the penalty that can be imposed is contained in Article 374 of the Criminal Code.
Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Surat Perintah Penghentian Penyidikan (SP3) Terhadap Kasus Penipuan Gani Hadi Surya Sembiring; Ridho Mubarak; Alvin Hamzah Nasution
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2021): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v3i1.503

Abstract

Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law authorizes investigators to terminate investigations. The purpose of writing this thesis is to find out the legal considerations of the North Sumatra Regional Police in issuing an Investigation Cessation Warrant in fraud cases and legal remedies for the issuance of an Investigation Cessation Order in fraud cases. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical and the research method used in this thesis is library research and field research at the North Sumatra Regional Police by taking data and interviews with staff at Poda North Sumatra, which are related to with a warrant for termination of investigation and regarding cases of fraud according to the title of the investigator. The conclusion drawn in this thesis is that in issuing a warrant for termination of investigation in a fraud case, the legal considerations of the North Sumatra Regional Police are insufficient evidence, the incident is not a criminal act, and is terminated by law. Legal Remedies Against the Order to Stop Investigation (SP3) in the Fraud Case are ordinary legal remedies and extraordinary legal remedies.
Implementasi Tindak Pidana Ringan Dalam Kasus Penganiayaan (Studi Putusan Nomor : 178/Pid.B/ 2017/ PN. Mdn) Anwita Fauziah M; Ridho Mubarak; Wessy Trisna
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2019): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (796.548 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v1i1.193

Abstract

Minor criminal acts are regulated in Article 352 of the Indonesian Criminal Code, which is a maltreatment that does not cause illness or is prevented from doing office or daily work. Type of normative juridical research. The nature of the research is analytical descriptive is a study that describes, examines, explains and analyzes a legal regulation and describes the results of the data received based on the data source and also by analyzing related cases based on sample cases seen from the Medan District Court Decision in a criminal offense of minor maltreatment . The application of criminal law against criminal offenses of mild persecution in Decision Number: 178 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN Mdn is the perpetrators violating Article 351 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code, namely: first, legally proven and convincing guilty of committing a criminal offense, secondly, sentenced to prison for 3 (three) months and 15 (fifteen) days, third, stipulates the period of arrest and detention that has been served by the Defendant deducted entirely from the criminal convicted, fourth, orders the Defendant to remain in custody, fifth, imposes case costs to The defendant is Rp. 2,000, - (two thousand rupiah).
Aspek Hukum Pidana Warga Negara Asing Ke Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia Tanpa Melalui Pemeriksaan Pejabat Imigrasi (Studi Putusan No: 1474/Pid.Sus/2016/PN. Mdn) Rama Sari Atiwiz Purba; Ridho Mubarak; Rafiqi Rafiqi
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.795 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v1i2.209

Abstract

Immigration is a form of legal action that is marked by the arrival or presence of foreigners in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia and the departure of Indonesian citizens to the territory of other countries by using or not having immigration travel documents. The method of this research is normative juridical, which is using Library Research. Legal arrangements regarding foreign nationals to Indonesia without going through immigration official inspection are outlined in Article 8 and Article 9 of Law No. 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration and also in Article 3, Article 20 and Article 21 of Government Regulation Number 31 of 2013 concerning Regulations for the Implementation of Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration and Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2014 concerning Passports Ordinary And Travel Letters Like Passports. Law enforcement against criminal offenses of Foreign Citizens to Indonesia without going through the examination of immigration officials then the perpetrators may be subject to administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions, the perpetrators who enter the territory of Indonesia without going through immigration officials have violated Article 113 of Law No. 6 of 2011 concerning immigration and sentenced to six months imprisonment
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Asusila (Studi Putusan No.398/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.Mdn) Abdul Aziz P Nasution; Ridho Mubarak; Anggreni Atmei Lubis
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v3i2.492

Abstract

Child Protection means all activities to guarantee and protect children and their rights so that they can live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with human dignity and protection from violence and discrimination. This type of research is normative juridical and the nature of the research is descriptive-analytical. The form of legal protection for children as victims of immoral crime is by protecting and prioritizing the interests of children as victims, prioritizing recovery and protection of children through educational efforts on reproductive health, religious values and moral values, social rehabilitation, psychosocial assistance during treatment to recovery and provision. protection and assistance at every examination starting from investigation, prosecution to examination in court. The judge's consideration in giving punishment to perpetrators of immoral crimes in decision No.398 / Pid.Sus / 2018 / PN.Mdn is that the defendant's actions are disturbing to the public, that the defendant's actions have ruined the future of the child victim Intan Fitria and consider mitigating things, that the defendant has never been convicted, that the defendant acknowledged and regretted his actions, that the defendant was polite in court and the defendant would not repeat his actions. Efforts to tackle immoral crimes against minors are to supervise children, pay attention to their environment and friends, and educate and instill religious values and knowledge about sexuality at an early age.
Peranan Kepolisian Dalam Penerapan Restorative Justice Terhadap Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Di Wilayah Polsek Deli Tua (Studi Kasus Polsek Delitua) Rizki Dwi Wira Siregar; Ridho Mubarak; Rizkan Zulyadi
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.172 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v1i2.197

Abstract

The role of the Police in traffic accidents by conducting peace efforts against victims and perpetrators is resolved using a restorative justice approach. The Police are giving more attention in the Delitua region because of the rapid increase in population which makes the number of accidents increasing. This type of research is normative juridical namely research methods conducted by studying existing norms or legislation related to the issues discussed. The nature of this research is descriptive analysis, which is to provide as detailed data as possible in Delitua Sector Police to collect some data and to analyze those related to thesis writing. The role of the Police in traffic accidents by conducting peace efforts against victims and perpetrators is resolved using the restorative justice approach in the Deli Tua Police Sector. Factors Causing the Termination of Investigation of Traffic Accidents Particularly at the Deli Tua Police Sector there was a peace between the two parties and insufficient evidence was obtained.
Analisis Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas yang Mengakibatkan Kematian (Studi Di Kepolisian Polres Pelabuhan Belawan) Chandra Prayuda; Ridho Mubarak; Rafiqi Rafiqi
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v4i1.1079

Abstract

The case of a traffic accident, there was no intention of the perpetrator to take this action at first, but due to negligence or lack of caution eventually resulted in the accident. Weak public awareness of traffic regulations can be seen from the low level of community discipline in driving, resulting in a culture of undisciplined society. In Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation, the act can be threatened with imprisonment, but in its development the concept of restorative justice chose imprisonment as the last option, the important point being reconciliation between the two parties and the victim's family. At the level of resolving traffic accident cases, the Police in this case as investigators in the case of the accident, whether that resulted in the death of the victim, or experiencing physical disability, have tried to use mediation in resolving accident cases. The problem discussed in this thesis is regarding the application of Restorative Justice in resolving cases of traffic accidents that resulted in death in the Belawan Harbor Police area. Constraints to the application of Restorative Justice in resolving cases of traffic accidents that resulted in death in the Belawan Harbor Police Police Area. The type of research in this thesis is normative juridical, namely a research method that examines document studies, using various secondary data such as laws and regulations, court decisions, legal theory and can also be in the form of scholars' opinions. The results of this study are the application of Restorative Justice in solving traffic accident cases that result in death by emphasizing the direct participation of perpetrators, victims and the community in the process of resolving criminal cases. the concept of restorative justice is based on criticism of the implementation of the criminal justice system with imprisonment which is considered ineffective in resolving social conflicts. Constraints to the application of Restorative Justice in resolving cases of traffic accidents that result in death is the limited budget for providing optimal services to the community is an important obstacle and problem in providing traffic accident handling services. This is an obstacle in dealing with accidents in the jurisdiction of the Belawan Port Police Police.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang Oleh Penyedia Jasa Pekerja Seks Komersial (Studi Putusan Nomor 741/Pid.Sus/2016/PN. Mdn) Andreas Teguhta Kaban; Aulia Rosa Nasution; Ridho Mubarak
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2020): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v2i2.327

Abstract

The crime of trafficking in persons (human trafficking) is a very complex crime so it is difficult to eradicate. However, attention to trafficking in persons is more focused on women as vulnerable groups in this discussion (women trafficking). The purpose of this study is to see more clearly that there is still a link between the crime of commercial sex worker service providers with the crime of trafficking in persons. The method of approach that the authors take in this research is descriptive qualitative. The underlying factors are economic, family, religious, lack of awareness, the desire to get rich quickly. The legal provisions in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Criminal Act of Trafficking in Persons have been supplemented with implementing regulations, namely Government Regulation Number 9 of 2008 concerning Procedures and Mechanisms for Integrated Services for Witnesses and / or Victims of Trafficking in People in Article 1 paragraph 1 and Presidential Regulation No. 69/2008 concerning the Prevention and Handling of Criminal Acts of Trafficking in Persons Article 4. Legal Analysis that the Defendant is proven guilty of committing a crime "intentionally as a livelihood or habit of committing or facilitating obscene acts with others" and the Defendant has become a pimp by providing women who are trafficked for sexual services so that the Defendant benefits from these actions.
Penerapan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penipuan Yang Dilakukan Secara Bersama-Sama (Studi Putusan Nomor : 1287/Pid.B/2018/PN.MDN) Nanda Rafina; Ridho Mubarak; M Yusrizal Adi Saputra
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v3i2.497

Abstract

The application of the law against the perpetrators of fraud committed jointly in decision number: 1287 / Pid.B / 2018 / PN.MDN, it can be seen that fraud is a crime that often occurs in everyday life, fraud crimes can be committed. individually or collectively called deelneming. The type of research used is juridical normative and analytical descriptive research characteristics and for data collection used library research and field research. analysis of the problem is carried out by the qualitative method. Application of Law Against Fraud Crime Conducted Together in Decision Number: 1287 / Pid.B / 2018 / PN. MDN, the prosecutor charged the defendant with the first indictment contained in the indictment, namely in Article 378 of the Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 55 of the Criminal Code and the judge made several considerations by making a verdict against the defendant in accordance with the demands filed by the public prosecutor. Judges' considerations in making a decision on Decision number: 1287 / Pid.B / 2018 / PN.MDN have been done as well as possible, the judge made several considerations where the judge's consideration was in accordance with the demands of the Public Prosecutor and before passing the judge's decision also took into account the burdensome circumstances and which relieves the defendant and in order to impose a sentence on this decision the judge has made prior considerations, by providing certainty and justice in making the decision it will create benefits for both the defendant and the victim.