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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) jurnal niara Kemudi Andalas Journal of International Studies Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies WIMAYA: Interdisciplinary Journal of International Affairs Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Journal of Government and Political Issues Al Khidma: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Fajar Bhuvana: Journal of Global Studies
Sundari, Rio
Universitas Islam Riau
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Resolusi Konflik Internasional: Studi Kasus Konflik Bersenjata Sipil antara Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) dan Rapid Support Force (RSF) di Sudan Prayuda, Rendi; Syafrana, Riski; Sundari, Rio; Shiddiqy, M. Arsy Ash
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Published in November 2024
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies UNAND

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.13.2.211-222.2024

Abstract

Sudan is located in the Sahel “Coup Belt” region, which has a long history of coups and military rule in Africa. Tensions peaked on April 15, 2023 when Rapid Support Force (RSF) paramilitary forces led by Mohamed Hamdan “Hemedti” Dagalo and Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) forces loyal to General Fattah al-Burhan fought in the capital region, Khartoum. This paper aims to analyze the conflict resolution of civil armed conflict between SAF and RSF in Sudan. This paper uses a qualitative method with documentation studies as a source of research information. The results of this study indicate that there are conflict resolution efforts that have been made to achieve peace in the country of Sudan. By using Johan Galtung's conflict resolution approach, three forms of resolution models have been grouped, namely Peacemaking with the help of IGAD (Intergovernmental Authority on Development), AU (African Union), Saudi Arabia and the United States, Peacekeeping with the help of the UN Security Council mandate namely UNITAMS United Nations Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan) and Peacebuilding by forming three framework agreements namely the Juba Peace Agreement (JPA), the Treaty of Jeddah and the Sudan Framework.
Peran World Central Kitchen (WCK) Dalam Menangani Krisis Kelaparan di Gaza Akibat Invasi Militer Israel (2023-2024) Davelly, Salsabilla Putri; Alfajri; Sundari, Rio
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Fajar Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Fajar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47354/jihif.v3i2.1028

Abstract

The military invasion by Israel against Gaza, which began on October 7, 2023, has worsened the hunger crisis. This research aims to determine the role of World Central Kitchen (WCK) in addressing the hunger crisis in Gaza in 2023- 2024. This research uses Clive Archer's theory of international organisation roles to examine WCK's role in addressing the hunger crisis in Gaza. The methodology used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach with secondary data sources obtained from journals, books, reports, and media news. The research results indicate that WCK has significantly fulfilled its roles as an instrument, arena, and independent actor. The WCK's first role is an instrument for humanitarian food aid programs by building community kitchens and collaborating with the governments of other countries and local organisations to distribute food. The second role is an arena, which means making the WCK organisation a workplace for workers and volunteers from all over the world. Then, the third role is as an independent actor, namely WCK is an independent organisation in terms of funding and also receives donations from other institutions without any binding interests except humanitarian ones. In addition to these roles, WCK also faces challenges, including difficulties in obtaining assistance and potential threats to the safety of its workers during humanitarian operations. Keywords: Role, World Central Kitchen, Hunger, Gaza, Israel, Invasion, International Organisation
The Role of the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia Kuala Lumpur in Addressing the Rights of Indonesian Women Migrant Workers Sundari, Rio; Andini, Diva Febby
Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/hjirs.v5i2.43667

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze how the role of the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia Kuala Lumpur in tackling the problem of the rights of Indonesian women migrant workers. With the increasing population in Indonesia, job opportunities within the country are limited, which has led to swelling unemployment rates in Indonesia, and Indonesians migrating to neighboring countries, such as Malaysia. Workers, especially women, are often trapped in unfair and high-risk work situations, such as being denied their rights to unpaid wages for long periods. Violations of women migrant workers' rights include lack of legal protection, massive labor exploitation, and gender discrimination that often occurs in the workplace. The Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia Kuala Lumpur's involvement in facilitating these rights is crucial. The researcher used a descriptive qualitative research approach, the initial research information came from interviews with relevant parties, such as reports, articles, books, or pre-existing databases. The Indonesian Embassy in Kuala Lumpur is also responsible for providing protection, assistance, and advocacy for Indonesian women migrant workers who experience problems in Malaysia. The Indonesian government and the Indonesian Embassy in Kuala Lumpur need to raise public awareness about the importance of protecting the rights of women migrant workers and the dangers faced by them. By using more effective policies to protect the rights of women migrant workers, such as policies on the protection of migrant workers' rights.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak Untuk Menciptakan Desa Bebas dari Narkoba di Kabupaten Pelalawan Ramailis, Neri Widya; Sundari, Rio; Prianty, Gitya Kusuma; Putri, Widya Eka
Al Khidma: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Al Khidma Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/ak.v5i2.4956

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan permasalahan serius yang tidak hanya berdampak pada individu, tetapi juga pada keluarga, masyarakat, dan negara. Ancaman ini semakin terasa di daerah pedesaan, di mana kesadaran tentang bahaya narkoba masih rendah dan akses terhadap informasi serta layanan rehabilitasi terbatas. Kabupaten Pelalawan, juga menghadapi tantangan besar terkait penyalahgunaan narkoba, membutuhkan pendekatan yang lebih spesifik dan efektif untuk menangani masalah ini, terutama di tingkat desa. Perempuan memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam keluarga, sebagai pengasuh dan pengarah bagi anak-anak, sementara anak-anak adalah kelompok yang paling rentan terpengaruh oleh peredaran narkoba di sekitar mereka. Oleh karena itu, pemberdayaan perempuan dan anak dalam upaya pencegahan narkoba dapat memberikan dampak yang signifikan dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat dan bebas dari narkoba. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan desa bebas narkoba melalui strategi pemberdayaan perempuan dan anak. Metode yang digunakan mencakup analisis situasi, penyuluhan berbasis partisipatif, serta pendampingan komunitas. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur efektivitas program. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman perempuan dan anak mengenai bahaya narkoba serta partisipasi mereka dalam upaya pencegahan. Program ini juga mendapat dukungan dari Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN), yang menilai bahwa pendekatan pemberdayaan komunitas sangat efektif dalam mencegah penyalahgunaan narkoba. BNN menawarkan pelatihan tambahan dan pendampingan hukum bagi masyarakat terdampak, mendukung keberlanjutan program ini. Dengan kerja sama antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan lembaga terkait, strategi ini berpotensi menjadi model bagi desa lain dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih aman dan bebas dari narkoba.
Evaluasi Desain Pengembangan Lingkungan Ruang Tata Hijau Konsep Ramah Anak Sebagai Self Security Control Dan Safety In Play Bagi Anak di Kota Pekanbaru Ramailis, Neri Widya; Sundari, Rio; Putri, Widya; Setiawan, Yuda
Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton, Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Jurnal dan Publikasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/pencerah.v11i3.7226

Abstract

Konsep kota ramah anak telah menjadi fokus perhatian global, dengan inisiatif Child-Friendly Cities (CFC) yang dipelopori oleh UNICEF dan UNESCO. Di Indonesia, konsep ini diimplementasikan melalui kebijakan Kota Layak Anak (KLA) yang diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Negara Pemberdayaan Perempuan Nomor 02 Tahun 2009 dan Peraturan Walikota Pekanbaru Nomor 111 Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kondisi Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Kaca Mayang di Kota Pekanbaru dalam konteks kota layak anak, dengan fokus pada aspek keamanan, kenyamanan, aksesibilitas, dan kesesuaian dengan standar KLA. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, meliputi observasi langsung, dokumentasi fasilitas, dan analisis regulasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori aktivitas rutin.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa RTH Kaca Mayang belum memenuhi standar layak anak, dengan fasilitas bermain yang rusak, kurangnya aksesibilitas untuk anak penyandang disabilitas, dan minimnya pengawasan keamanan. Desain tata letak taman yang terpisah oleh jalan raya dan keberadaan pedagang kaki lima yang tidak teratur juga menambah risiko keselamatan bagi pengunjung. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan revitalisasi fasilitas, penyediaan akses inklusif, perbaikan sistem pengawasan, dan penataan area sekitar taman untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang aman, nyaman, dan ramah anak. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pengembangan kebijakan kota layak anak yang lebih komprehensif di Pekanbaru.
HUMAN RIGHTS CRISIS IN VENEZUELA: A CASE STUDY OF THE CLOSURE OF THE UN OFFICE IN VENEZUELA IN 2024 Nurman, Syfha Qalbinisa; Sundari, Rio
BHUVANA: Journal of Global Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59408/bjgs.v3i2.236

Abstract

This research explores the ongoing human rights crisis in Venezuela, with an emphasis on the closure of the United Nations (UN) Human Rights Office by the Nicolás Maduro regime in 2024. This closure demonstrates the increasing authoritarian nature and resistance to outside scrutiny of increasingly structured human rights violations by the state. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach as well as the theory of realism and the concept of national interest, this research examines how the Venezuelan government has implemented a defensive strategy to maintain domestic political control and state independence amid external pressure and sanctions. The findings show that the Venezuelan policy of closing the UN Human Rights Offices exacerbates the sense of impunity for human rights violations, deepens the country’s diplomatic isolation, and worsens the social and economic crisis experienced by the people. This research emphasizes the importance of understanding the dynamics of power politics and national interests to decipher interstate relations and the role of international institutions in the context of complex global pressures.
The Global Pandemic of COVID-19 as a Non-Traditional Security Threat in Indonesia Prayuda, Rendi; Munir, Fitrisia; Jayandi, Riezki Adma; Sasmi, Dini Tiara; Suyastri, Cifebrima; Sundari, Rio
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Published in May 2022
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies UNAND

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.11.1.63-77.2022

Abstract

The transition and development of forms of threats to the security of an international state at this time cannot always be resolved by armed forces and not only like war, this form of threat is known as non-traditional threat terms that threaten human security. The global Covid-19 pandemic not only poses a threat to aspects of national security but also has a major impact on human security. This study uses the Copenhagen perspective as the main theory in research and is supported by the concept of non-traditional security and the concept of securitization. This research method is a qualitative approach. The result shows that the global Covid-19 pandemic has provided various forms of threats to sectors on non-traditional security issues in Indonesia. The non-traditional security sectors that have received threats due to the global Covid-19 pandemic are several sectors such as Indonesian public health security, economic security, sociocultural security, etc.
Co-Authors Agung Wicaksono Agung Wicaksono Alfajri Andini, Diva Febby Angeli, Fanesa Ashshiddiqy, Muhammad Arsy Cifebrima Suyastri Cifebrima Suyastri Davelly, Salsabilla Putri Ema Fitri Lubis Faisyal Rani Faisyal Rani Jayandi, Riezki Adma Muhammad Fahrizal Munir, Fitrisia Neri Widya Ramailis Nurman, Syfha Qalbinisa Prianty, Gitya Kusuma Putri, Widya Rahmi, Zilfi Purnama Rendi Prayuda Rosmayani, Rosmayani Sasmi, Dini Tiara Setiawan, Yuda Syafrana, Riski Venita Sary, Dian widya eka putri, widya eka