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The Effect Of Kinetic Sand Play Therapy On The Fine Motor Skills Of 4-6 Year Old Children At The Dharma Bakti Kindergarten In Bengkulu City Afni, Nurul; Susanti, Meri Epriana; Aprianti, Delta
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v2i1.354

Abstract

The development of children aged 4-6 years in physical growth, one of which is fine motor development. According to WHO data (2020), it was reported that 5-25% of children aged 4-6 years experience motor development disorders and in Bengkulu Province in 2023 the coverage decreased compared to 2015 by 64.03% and is still below the target of 80%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of kinetic sand play therapy on the fine motor skills of children aged 4-6 years at Dharma Bakti Kindergarten, Bengkulu City. This study used a quasi-experimental two-group pretest posttest with control group design with a sample size of 40 respondents. Consisting of 20 children in the intervention group and 20 children in the control group. Data collection was carried out using the Denver II sheet. Based on the results of the univariate analysis, it was known that before the intervention group was given kinetic sand play therapy, a small portion of respondents (30%) were suspects and after kinetic sand play therapy, all respondents (100%) had normal fine motor development. Bivariate analysis of normality test obtained data that is not normally distributed, namely sig.0.001 <0.05. Homogeneity test obtained homogeneous distribution data results>0.05, namely 0.898, so in this study using the Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of kinetic sand play therapy. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.014 <0.05, this indicates that there is an effect of kinetic sand play therapy on fine motor skills of children aged 4-6 years at Dharma Bakti Kindergarten, Bengkulu City. Researchers suggest that Dharma Bakti Kindergarten educators in Bengkulu City utilize kinetic sand to improve coordination, finger muscle strength, and fine motor development of children aged 4-6 years.
Implementasi Pursed Lip Breathing Untuk Mengurangi Sesak Napas Pada Pasien Ppok Di Rs Harapan Dan Doa Bengkulu Agisyha, Resta; Ramlis, Ravika; Aprianti, Delta
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v2i1.359

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ranks as the third leading cause of death worldwide, with a death toll reaching 3.23 million lives in 2024. In Indonesia, the prevalence of COPD continues to rise each year. Based on medical record data from Harapan dan Doa Hospital in Bengkulu City, COPD cases increased from 37 cases in 2022 to 46 cases in 2024. The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of pursed lip breathing exercises in reducing shortness of breath in COPD patients at Harapan dan Doa Hospital, Bengkulu City, in 2025. This research uses a descriptive method by presenting facts according to the data obtained. The results show that after performing pursed lip breathing exercises for three consecutive days, twice in the morning and evening for 15 minutes, there was a decrease in the level of shortness of breath in Mr. H according to the Borg scale, from a score of 4 (moderate shortness of breath) to a score of 2 (mild shortness of breath). This technique has proven effective in helping patients manage their breathing and enhance comfort while breathing. The implementation of pursed lip breathing exercises has a significant impact on reducing shortness of breath in COPD patients. This study is expected to enhance knowledge for students, readers, and healthcare professionals regarding the pursed lip breathing technique as a non-pharmacological intervention to address shortness of breath.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Seksual Dengan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Pada Siswa Kelas 5 Dan 6 Di SDN 104 Rejang Lebong Tahun 2024 Istiqoma, Putri Sonia; Murwati, Murwati; Aprianti, Delta
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 4 No 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v4i4.9358

Abstract

Sexual violence against children continues to be a concern in Indonesia. In 2022, there were more than 14,500 cases of sexual violence against children (KemenPPPA). That number decreased to 6,198 cases in 2023, but sexual violence remains one of the most prevalent forms of violence. As of 2024, cases of sexual violence against children, including in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu, continue to occur. This study aims to determine the effect of sexual education on increasing knowledge of fifth and sixth-grade students at SDN 104 Rejang Lebong about sexual violence prevention. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one-group design. 38 students were selected as samples using stratified random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires filled out before and after the intervention, which consisted of sexual education using animated video media. The results showed that before receiving sexual education, most students had a sufficient level of knowledge (52.6%). After the intervention, there was an increase, with 60.5% of students achieving a good level of knowledge. The Wilcoxon test results showed p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant effect of sexual education on improving students' knowledge about sexual violence prevention. These findings indicate that sexual education through animated video media can be an effective method for improving students' understanding. Therefore, sexual education should be integrated into the school curriculum as a preventive measure to protect children from the risk of sexual violence.
Supplementary Feeding (PMT) And Undernutrition Examination Of Toddlers In The Working Area Of Puskesams Sawah Lebar Bengkulu City Sari, Alia Pita; Erpina, Erpina; Fitriani, Neni; Febriani, Emi; Aprianti, Delta
Jurnal Inovasi Kerja Nyata Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jikn.v1i1.737

Abstract

Nutritional problems that occur in toddlers can have various negative impacts on the child's subsequent development. The short-term impacts of nutritional problems in toddlers include children experiencing impaired brain development; impaired intelligence levels; impaired physical growth and development; and impaired body metabolism. In addition to the short-term impacts, there are long-term impacts of nutritional problems in toddlers, including decreased cognitive abilities and learning achievement; decreased body immunity, making them susceptible to disease; having a high risk of several diseases such as blood vessel and heart disease, diabetes mellitus, obesity, cancer, stroke, and disability in old age; and suboptimal work quality which will ultimately result in low economic productivity. This activity aims to provide knowledge and understanding of nutrition for toddlers. By using qualitative descriptive methods/data collection by means of interviews, documentation and direct observation. The results of real work lectures to the community increase motivation and awareness in the community to improve malnutrition in toddlers through counseling or health education towards changes in community knowledge about the importance of nutrition for toddlers through a health education approach.
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Plastisin Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Akibat Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (3-6 Tahun) Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Dismawati, Yeni; Ramlis, Ravika; Aprianti, Delta
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v1i2.949

Abstract

Hospitalization in preschool children (3–6 years) can cause anxiety due to environmental changes, medical procedures, and limited social interaction. One effort that can be done to reduce this anxiety is with play therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of play therapy with plasticine on reducing anxiety levels in preschool children undergoing treatment at Bhayangkara Hospital. This study design uses a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental approach, pre-test and post-test with an intervention group. The sample consisted of 41 children aged 3–6 years who were divided, selected by total sampling technique. Measurement of anxiety levels was carried out using an observation sheet based on children's anxiety indicators. The results of data analysis showed that the level of anxiety in children due to hospitalization before being given therapy was 100% of all respondents experienced moderate anxiety. After being given therapy, the majority of respondents, 87.8%, experienced mild anxiety. The p value is 0.001 because p <0.05. This means that the effect of play therapy with plasticine on reducing anxiety due to hospitalization in preschool children (3–6 years) at Bhayangkara Hospital Bengkulu. Plasticine play therapy has been shown to be effective as a non-pharmacological intervention to reduce anxiety caused by hospitalization in preschool-aged children. It is hoped that this therapy can be implemented as part of pediatric nursing care in hospitals.
Implementation Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy To Lower Blood Pressure In Hypertension Patients At The Muara Bangkahulu Community Health Center, Bengkulu City In 2025 Sari, Winda Permata; Hidayat, YanceHidayat; Aprianti, Delta
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v1i2.951

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease often called a silent killer because it can cause serious complications and even sudden death. According to WHO data from 2022, there are 1.28 billion adults with hypertension, and this number is predicted to increase to 1.5 billion by 2025. This study aims to determine the implementation of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The method used is a descriptive case study on a 47-year-old female patient with stage 1 hypertension. The intervention was given for six consecutive days, with a duration of 15 minutes per session. The results showed a decrease in average systolic blood pressure of 7.1 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of 3.6 mmHg, as well as a decrease in headache complaints from a scale of 4 to 2. Conclusion: progressive muscle relaxation therapy is effective in helping to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients, so it can be an alternative non-pharmacological intervention in health services.
The Relationship Between Nurses’ Knowledge Band Their Ability To Perform Triage In The Emergency Department Of M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital Destiana, Yeyen; Sari, Fikitri Marya; Aprianti, Delta
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v2i2.536

Abstract

Triage is one of the essential procedures in the Emergency Department (ED) that aims to determine patient care priorities based on the level of emergency. Nurses’ knowledge is one of the key factors influencing the accuracy of triage implementation according to the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). This study aimed to determine the relationship between nurses’ knowledge and their ability to perform triage in the Emergency Department of M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a total sampling technique involving 30 nurse respondents. Data were collected using a knowledge questionnaire and a triage skill observation sheet, and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The univariate analysis showed that most respondents had good knowledge (73.3%), adequate knowledge (16.7%), and poor knowledge (10.0%). In terms of triage ability, the majority were in the SOP-compliant category (86.7%), while the rest were non-compliant (13.3%). The bivariate analysis revealed a χ² value of 9.047 with a p-value of 0.011, indicating a statistically significant relationship between nurses’ knowledge and their ability to perform triage in the Emergency Department of M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of nurses’ knowledge and their ability to perform triage. The higher the level of nurses’ knowledge, the greater the likelihood that triage will be carried out in accordance with the SOP.